pervigilium in Latin

IPA: /per.u̯iˈɡi.li.um/ [Classical-Latin], [pɛru̯ɪˈɡɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /per.viˈd͡ʒi.li.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [perviˈd͡ʒiːlium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium Etymology templates: {{af|la|pervigil|-ium|gloss1=always watchful}} pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|pervigilium<2>|g=n}} pervigilium n (genitive pervigiliī or pervigilī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pervigilium<2>}} Forms: pervigiliī [genitive], pervigilī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pervigilium [nominative, singular], pervigilia [nominative, plural], pervigiliī [genitive, singular], pervigilī [genitive, singular], pervigiliōrum [genitive, plural], pervigiliō [dative, singular], pervigiliīs [dative, plural], pervigilium [accusative, singular], pervigilia [accusative, plural], pervigiliō [ablative, singular], pervigiliīs [ablative, plural], pervigilium [singular, vocative], pervigilia [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pervigil",
        "3": "-ium",
        "gloss1": "always watchful"
      },
      "expansion": "pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pervigiliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pervigilium<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "pervigilium n (genitive pervigiliī or pervigilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pervigilium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staying awake or sitting up all night"
      ],
      "id": "en-pervigilium-la-noun-i4G9EAg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devotional watching, vigil"
      ],
      "id": "en-pervigilium-la-noun-WbSGDxUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.u̯iˈɡi.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛru̯ɪˈɡɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/per.viˈd͡ʒi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perviˈd͡ʒiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pervigilium"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pervigil",
        "3": "-ium",
        "gloss1": "always watchful"
      },
      "expansion": "pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pervigil (“always watchful”) + -ium",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pervigiliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pervigilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pervigilium<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "pervigilium n (genitive pervigiliī or pervigilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pervigilium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staying awake or sitting up all night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "devotional watching, vigil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.u̯iˈɡi.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛru̯ɪˈɡɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/per.viˈd͡ʒi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perviˈd͡ʒiːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pervigilium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pervigilium" meaning in Latin

Noun