See pensum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pensum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pensum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pensum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pensum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pensum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pensum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Penso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Penso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Penso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pienso",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pienso (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pienso (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pénsum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pénsum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pénsum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "peshë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: peshë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: peshë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*puɨs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *puɨs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *puɨs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "pouez"
},
"expansion": "Breton: pouez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: pouez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "poys"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: poys",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pos"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: pos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: poys, Cornish: pos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pwys"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: pwys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: pwys"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: pwys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: pwys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "pesu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: pesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: pesu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pêds"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pêds",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pêds"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poids"
},
"expansion": "French: poids",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poids"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pês"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pês",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pês"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "peis"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: peis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: peis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peso",
"3": "Peso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: peso, Peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: peso, Peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "păs"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: păs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: păs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pais",
"3": "paisa"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pais, paisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pais, paisa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pesu",
"3": "pessu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pesu, pessu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pesu, pessu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pisu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pisu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pisu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peso\n→ Bikol Central: piso\n→ English: peso\n→ Basque: pisu\n→ Cebuano: piso\n→ Tagalog: piso\n→ Navajo: béeso (“money”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peso\n→ Bikol Central: piso\n→ English: peso\n→ Basque: pisu\n→ Cebuano: piso\n→ Tagalog: piso\n→ Navajo: béeso (“money”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pexo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pexo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pexo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter of past participle of pendō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pēnsum<2>"
},
"expansion": "pēnsum n (genitive pēnsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pēnsum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pēnsō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 14 15 18 2 14 0 1 1 2 14 1 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By a dim light the handmaids were spinning their given allotments of wool.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.743",
"text": "lūmen ad exiguum famulae data pēnsa trahēbant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allotment, portion, weight (of wool measured out to a slave to spin in a day)"
],
"id": "en-pensum-la-noun-8K0p9dDK",
"links": [
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work quota, a day’s work"
],
"id": "en-pensum-la-noun-CEkqoQ2L",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"quota",
"quota"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"task, job, duty, assignment, engagement"
],
"id": "en-pensum-la-noun-d9KZYDpI",
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.sum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpẽːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.sum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnsum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pensum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Education"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pensum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pensum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pensum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pensum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pensum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pensum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Penso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Penso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Penso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pienso",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pienso (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pienso (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pénsum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pénsum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pénsum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "peshë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: peshë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: peshë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*puɨs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *puɨs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *puɨs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "pouez"
},
"expansion": "Breton: pouez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: pouez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "poys"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: poys",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pos"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: pos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: poys, Cornish: pos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pwys"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: pwys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: pwys"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: pwys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: pwys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "pesu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: pesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: pesu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pêds"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pêds",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pêds"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poids"
},
"expansion": "French: poids",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poids"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pês"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pês",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pês"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "peis"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: peis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: peis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pes"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peso",
"3": "Peso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: peso, Peso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: peso, Peso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "păs"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: păs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: păs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pais",
"3": "paisa"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pais, paisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pais, paisa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pesu",
"3": "pessu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pesu, pessu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pesu, pessu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pisu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pisu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pisu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peso\n→ Bikol Central: piso\n→ English: peso\n→ Basque: pisu\n→ Cebuano: piso\n→ Tagalog: piso\n→ Navajo: béeso (“money”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peso\n→ Bikol Central: piso\n→ English: peso\n→ Basque: pisu\n→ Cebuano: piso\n→ Tagalog: piso\n→ Navajo: béeso (“money”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pexo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pexo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pexo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter of past participle of pendō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pēnsum<2>"
},
"expansion": "pēnsum n (genitive pēnsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pēnsum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pēnsō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By a dim light the handmaids were spinning their given allotments of wool.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.743",
"text": "lūmen ad exiguum famulae data pēnsa trahēbant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allotment, portion, weight (of wool measured out to a slave to spin in a day)"
],
"links": [
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"work quota, a day’s work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"quota",
"quota"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"task, job, duty, assignment, engagement"
],
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"assignment",
"assignment"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.sum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpẽːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.sum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnsum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pensum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pensum meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.