"pena" meaning in Latin

See pena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpeː.na/ [Classical], [ˈpeːnä] [Classical], /ˈpe.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɛːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|pēna<1>}} pēna f (genitive pēnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pēna<1>}} Forms: pēna [canonical, feminine], pēnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pēna [nominative, singular], pēnae [nominative, plural], pēnae [genitive, singular], pēnārum [genitive, plural], pēnae [dative, singular], pēnīs [dative, plural], pēnam [accusative, singular], pēnās [accusative, plural], pēnā [ablative, singular], pēnīs [ablative, plural], pēna [singular, vocative], pēnae [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of poena Wikipedia link: pena Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-1 Alternative form of: poena
    Sense id: en-pena-la-noun-GlTx6iAn Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension

Download JSON data for pena meaning in Latin (2.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "pēna f (genitive pēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "poena"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of poena"
      ],
      "id": "en-pena-la-noun-GlTx6iAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "poena",
          "poena#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pena"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pēna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "pēna f (genitive pēnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pēna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "poena"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of poena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poena",
          "poena#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.