See pecu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēpecūlātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēpecūlātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēpecūlor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "expecūlātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuāsco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlantia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlātōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliāriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliolum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūliōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūlor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūniālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūniāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūniāriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecūniōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecuōsus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/peku"
],
[
"*péḱu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péḱu"
],
[
"pecus, pecoris",
"pecus#Latin"
],
[
"pecus, pecudis",
"pecus#Latin"
],
[
"feudum",
"feudum#Latin"
],
[
"पशु",
"पशु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"pekus",
"pekus#Lithuanian"
],
[
"*fehu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu"
],
[
"fee",
"fee#English"
],
[
"Vieh",
"Vieh#German"
],
[
"Veeh",
"Veeh#Low_German"
],
[
"vee",
"vee#Dutch"
],
[
"fæ",
"fæ#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*peku"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peku\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pecu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pecu\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*peku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *peku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu",
"4": "",
"5": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "feudum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of feudum",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पशु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pekus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pekus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *peku, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle”). See also pecus, pecoris (“livestock, herd”) and pecus, pecudis. Doublet of feudum, which was borrowed from Germanic.\nCognates\nCognate with Sanskrit पशु (paśu), Lithuanian pekus and Proto-Germanic *fehu (whence English fee, German Vieh, Low German Veeh, Dutch vee, Danish fæ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūs",
"links": [
[
"pecūs",
"pecus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūs",
"links": [
[
"pecūs",
"pecus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecuī",
"links": [
[
"pecuī",
"pecui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecū̆<4.ubus>"
},
"expansion": "pecū̆ n (genitive pecūs or pecū); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecū̆<4.ubus>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecorālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecorārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecorīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecorōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecudālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecudifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pecusculum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"id": "en-pecu-la-noun-rdC4hzlX",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"domestic animals"
],
"id": "en-pecu-la-noun-EsqLNKFt",
"links": [
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.kuː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.kʊ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛː.ku]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pecu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dēpecūlātor"
},
{
"word": "dēpecūlātus"
},
{
"word": "dēpecūlor"
},
{
"word": "expecūlātus"
},
{
"word": "pecuālis"
},
{
"word": "pecuārius"
},
{
"word": "pecuāsco"
},
{
"word": "pecuātus"
},
{
"word": "pecuīnus"
},
{
"word": "pecūlantia"
},
{
"word": "pecūlātor"
},
{
"word": "pecūlātōrius"
},
{
"word": "pecūlātus"
},
{
"word": "pecūliāris"
},
{
"word": "pecūliāriter"
},
{
"word": "pecūliārius"
},
{
"word": "pecūliātus"
},
{
"word": "pecūliō"
},
{
"word": "pecūliolum"
},
{
"word": "pecūliōsus"
},
{
"word": "pecūlium"
},
{
"word": "pecūlor"
},
{
"word": "pecūnia"
},
{
"word": "pecūniālis"
},
{
"word": "pecūniāris"
},
{
"word": "pecūniāriter"
},
{
"word": "pecūniōsus"
},
{
"word": "pecuōsus"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/peku"
],
[
"*péḱu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péḱu"
],
[
"pecus, pecoris",
"pecus#Latin"
],
[
"pecus, pecudis",
"pecus#Latin"
],
[
"feudum",
"feudum#Latin"
],
[
"पशु",
"पशु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"pekus",
"pekus#Lithuanian"
],
[
"*fehu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu"
],
[
"fee",
"fee#English"
],
[
"Vieh",
"Vieh#German"
],
[
"Veeh",
"Veeh#Low_German"
],
[
"vee",
"vee#Dutch"
],
[
"fæ",
"fæ#Danish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*peku"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peku\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pecu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pecu\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*peku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *peku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu",
"4": "",
"5": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "feudum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of feudum",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पशु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pekus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pekus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *peku, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle”). See also pecus, pecoris (“livestock, herd”) and pecus, pecudis. Doublet of feudum, which was borrowed from Germanic.\nCognates\nCognate with Sanskrit पशु (paśu), Lithuanian pekus and Proto-Germanic *fehu (whence English fee, German Vieh, Low German Veeh, Dutch vee, Danish fæ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūs",
"links": [
[
"pecūs",
"pecus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūs",
"links": [
[
"pecūs",
"pecus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecuī",
"links": [
[
"pecuī",
"pecui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū",
"links": [
[
"pecū",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecū̆",
"links": [
[
"pecū̆",
"pecu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pecua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecū̆<4.ubus>"
},
"expansion": "pecū̆ n (genitive pecūs or pecū); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecū̆<4.ubus>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pecorālis"
},
{
"word": "pecorārius"
},
{
"word": "pecorīnus"
},
{
"word": "pecorōsus"
},
{
"word": "pecudālis"
},
{
"word": "pecudifer"
},
{
"word": "pecus"
},
{
"word": "pecusculum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"domestic animals"
],
"links": [
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.kuː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.kʊ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛː.ku]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pecu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pecu meaning in Latin (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.