"papilio" meaning in Latin

See papilio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /paːˈpi.li.oː/ [Classical-Latin], [päːˈpɪlʲioː] [Classical-Latin], /paˈpi.li.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [päˈpiːlio] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably a reduplicated form of Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”) (whence German Falter), Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”), Latvian paipala (“quail”), Old Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*pal-||to feel, touch, shake}} Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”), {{cog|gem-pro|*fifaldǭ|t=butterfly}} Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”), {{cog|de|Falter}} German Falter, {{cog|sla-pro|*perpelъ|t=quail}} Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”), {{cog|lv|paipala|t=quail}} Latvian paipala (“quail”), {{cog|mzn|پاپلی|t=butterfly|tr=pāp(e)lē}} Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pāpiliō<3>|g=m}} pāpiliō m (genitive pāpiliōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pāpiliō<3>}} Forms: pāpiliō [canonical, masculine], pāpiliōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pāpiliō [nominative, singular], pāpiliōnēs [nominative, plural], pāpiliōnis [genitive, singular], pāpiliōnum [genitive, plural], pāpiliōnī [dative, singular], pāpiliōnibus [dative, plural], pāpiliōnem [accusative, singular], pāpiliōnēs [accusative, plural], pāpiliōne [ablative, singular], pāpiliōnibus [ablative, plural], pāpiliō [singular, vocative], pāpiliōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. butterfly, moth Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-papilio-la-noun-quW-Gyea Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33
  2. soul of a dead person Tags: declension-3 Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-papilio-la-noun-6A9i7Y3S Disambiguation of Insects: 14 73 14 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33
  3. (Medieval Latin, military) tent Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-papilio-la-noun-KpgQy3Ex Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33 Topics: government, military, politics, war
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "papiglione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: papiglione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: papiglione; padiglione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "farfalla",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Italian: farfalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Italian: farfalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "parpagghiuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: parpagghiuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: parpagghiuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "parpajen"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: parpaja, parpajen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: parpaja, parpajen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "parpagion"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: parpagion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: parpagion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "parpaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: parpaja, parpaj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northwestern"
          },
          "expansion": "(northwestern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: parpaja, parpaj; parpala (northwestern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "parpajon",
            "3": "parpajora",
            "4": "parpajola"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: parpajon, parpajora, parpajola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: parpajon, parpajora, parpajola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "pavaja",
            "4": "pavajòt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: parpaja, pavaja, pavajòt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: parpaja, pavaja, pavajòt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "paveillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: paveillon\n→ English: pavilion\nFrench: pavillon\nPortuguese: pavilhão\nSpanish: pabellón",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: paveillon\n→ English: pavilion\nFrench: pavillon\nPortuguese: pavilhão\nSpanish: pabellón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "papeillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: papeillon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly semilearned"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly semilearned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: papeillon (possibly semilearned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "papillon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: papillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: papillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "parpelyon",
            "3": "papelyon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: parpelyon, papelyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: parpelyon, papelyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Valdôtain pavilhon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pavelló"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pavelló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pavelló; papalló, papallona, papaió"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "parpalhon",
            "3": "parpalhòl",
            "4": "parpalhòu"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: parpalhon, parpalhòl, parpalhòu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: parpalhon, parpalhòl, parpalhòu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "pavalh"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: pavalh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: pavalh, pavalhon, parpalha, parpalh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "parpanhòl"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: parpanhòl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meridional"
          },
          "expansion": "(meridional)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oriental"
          },
          "expansion": "(oriental)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: parpanhòl (meridional); parpalhòt (oriental)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "papilio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: papilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: papilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "papiliono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: papiliono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: papiliono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "pupall",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: pupall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: pupall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "puball"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: puball",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: puball"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "papilione",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: papilione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: papilione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "papillote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: papillote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: papillote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pebyll",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: pebyll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: pebyll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pabell"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pabell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pabell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pal-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to feel, touch, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fifaldǭ",
        "t": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Falter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Falter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*perpelъ",
        "t": "quail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "paipala",
        "t": "quail"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian paipala (“quail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "پاپلی",
        "t": "butterfly",
        "tr": "pāp(e)lē"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a reduplicated form of Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”) (whence German Falter), Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”), Latvian paipala (“quail”), Old Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pāpiliō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pāpiliō m (genitive pāpiliōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pāpiliō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly, moth"
      ],
      "id": "en-papilio-la-noun-quW-Gyea",
      "links": [
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ],
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 73 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "la:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul of a dead person"
      ],
      "id": "en-papilio-la-noun-6A9i7Y3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul#Etymology_1"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tent"
      ],
      "id": "en-papilio-la-noun-KpgQy3Ex",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin, military) tent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈpi.li.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päːˈpɪlʲioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈpi.li.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈpiːlio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papilio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Insects"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "papiglione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: papiglione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: papiglione; padiglione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "farfalla",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Italian: farfalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Italian: farfalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "parpagghiuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: parpagghiuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: parpagghiuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "parpajen"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: parpaja, parpajen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: parpaja, parpajen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "parpagion"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: parpagion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: parpagion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "parpaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: parpaja, parpaj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "northwestern"
          },
          "expansion": "(northwestern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: parpaja, parpaj; parpala (northwestern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "parpajon",
            "3": "parpajora",
            "4": "parpajola"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: parpajon, parpajora, parpajola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: parpajon, parpajora, parpajola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "parpaja",
            "3": "pavaja",
            "4": "pavajòt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: parpaja, pavaja, pavajòt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: parpaja, pavaja, pavajòt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "paveillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: paveillon\n→ English: pavilion\nFrench: pavillon\nPortuguese: pavilhão\nSpanish: pabellón",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: paveillon\n→ English: pavilion\nFrench: pavillon\nPortuguese: pavilhão\nSpanish: pabellón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "papeillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: papeillon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly semilearned"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly semilearned)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: papeillon (possibly semilearned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "papillon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: papillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: papillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "parpelyon",
            "3": "papelyon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: parpelyon, papelyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: parpelyon, papelyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Valdôtain pavilhon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pavelló"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pavelló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pavelló; papalló, papallona, papaió"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "parpalhon",
            "3": "parpalhòl",
            "4": "parpalhòu"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: parpalhon, parpalhòl, parpalhòu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: parpalhon, parpalhòl, parpalhòu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "pavalh"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: pavalh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: pavalh, pavalhon, parpalha, parpalh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "parpanhòl"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: parpanhòl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meridional"
          },
          "expansion": "(meridional)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oriental"
          },
          "expansion": "(oriental)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: parpanhòl (meridional); parpalhòt (oriental)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "papilio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: papilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: papilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "papiliono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: papiliono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: papiliono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "pupall",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: pupall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: pupall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "puball"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: puball",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: puball"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "papilione",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: papilione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: papilione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "papillote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: papillote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: papillote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pebyll",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: pebyll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: pebyll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pabell"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pabell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pabell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pal-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to feel, touch, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fifaldǭ",
        "t": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Falter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Falter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*perpelъ",
        "t": "quail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "paipala",
        "t": "quail"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian paipala (“quail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "پاپلی",
        "t": "butterfly",
        "tr": "pāp(e)lē"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a reduplicated form of Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ (“butterfly”) (whence German Falter), Proto-Slavic *perpelъ (“quail”), Latvian paipala (“quail”), Old Mazanderani پاپلی (pāp(e)lē, “butterfly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāpiliōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pāpiliō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pāpiliō m (genitive pāpiliōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pāpiliō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly, moth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ],
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul of a dead person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul#Etymology_1"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin, military) tent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈpi.li.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päːˈpɪlʲioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈpi.li.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈpiːlio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papilio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for papilio meaning in Latin (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.