"orphanus" meaning in Latin

See orphanus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔr.fa.nus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus. PIE word *h₃órbʰos Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ὀρφανός|t=without parents, fatherless}} Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), {{PIE word|la|h₃órbʰos}} PIE word *h₃órbʰos Head templates: {{la-adj|orphanus}} orphanus (feminine orphana, neuter orphanum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|orphanus}} Forms: orphana [feminine], orphanum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], orphanus [masculine, nominative, singular], orphana [feminine, nominative, singular], orphanum [neuter, nominative, singular], orphanī [masculine, nominative, plural], orphanae [feminine, nominative, plural], orphana [neuter, nominative, plural], orphanī [genitive, masculine, singular], orphanae [feminine, genitive, singular], orphanī [genitive, neuter, singular], orphanōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], orphanārum [feminine, genitive, plural], orphanōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], orphanō [dative, masculine, singular], orphanae [dative, feminine, singular], orphanō [dative, neuter, singular], orphanīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], orphanum [accusative, masculine, singular], orphanam [accusative, feminine, singular], orphanum [accusative, neuter, singular], orphanōs [accusative, masculine, plural], orphanās [accusative, feminine, plural], orphana [accusative, neuter, plural], orphanō [ablative, masculine, singular], orphanā [ablative, feminine, singular], orphanō [ablative, neuter, singular], orphanīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], orphane [masculine, singular, vocative], orphana [feminine, singular, vocative], orphanum [neuter, singular, vocative], orphanī [masculine, plural, vocative], orphanae [feminine, plural, vocative], orphana [neuter, plural, vocative], orfanus [alternative]
  1. (Late Latin) orphan Tags: Late-Latin, adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-orphanus-la-adj-iPaBGrXY Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Children, Family members, People Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Children: 93 7 Disambiguation of Family members: 94 6 Disambiguation of People: 100 0

Noun

IPA: [ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔr.fa.nus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus. PIE word *h₃órbʰos Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ὀρφανός|t=without parents, fatherless}} Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), {{PIE word|la|h₃órbʰos}} PIE word *h₃órbʰos Head templates: {{la-noun|orphanus<2>}} orphanus m (genitive orphanī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|orphanus<2>}} Forms: orphanī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], orphanus [nominative, singular], orphanī [nominative, plural], orphanī [genitive, singular], orphanōrum [genitive, plural], orphanō [dative, singular], orphanīs [dative, plural], orphanum [accusative, singular], orphanōs [accusative, plural], orphanō [ablative, singular], orphanīs [ablative, plural], orphane [singular, vocative], orphanī [plural, vocative], orfanus [alternative]
  1. orphan Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-orphanus-la-noun-iPaBGrXY Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρφανός",
        "t": "without parents, fatherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "h₃órbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orfanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus"
      },
      "expansion": "orphanus (feminine orphana, neuter orphanum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "la:Children",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "la:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "la:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-orphanus-la-adj-iPaBGrXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) orphan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.fa.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orphanus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "varfër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "vorfën"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "oarfãn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "oarfãnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "orfãn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "güérfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "orfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "orphan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "orphelin"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "orfenin"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "orfene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "vuarfin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "orfao"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "orfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "lang_code": "itk",
      "roman": "ʔorəp̄eno",
      "word": "אוֹרְפֵֿינוֹ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-leo",
      "word": "güerfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-leo",
      "word": "guérfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "lang_code": "mwl",
      "word": "uorfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "òrfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "orfanèl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "órfão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "orfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "orfan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "oarfăn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "òlfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "òrfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "huérfano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρφανός",
        "t": "without parents, fatherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "h₃órbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orfanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "orphanus m (genitive orphanī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-orphanus-la-noun-iPaBGrXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.fa.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orphanus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃órbʰos",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Children",
    "la:Family members",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρφανός",
        "t": "without parents, fatherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "h₃órbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orfanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus"
      },
      "expansion": "orphanus (feminine orphana, neuter orphanum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) orphan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.fa.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orphanus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃órbʰos",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Children",
    "la:Family members",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "varfër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "vorfën"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "oarfãn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "oarfãnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "orfãn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "güérfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "orfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "orphan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "orphelin"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "orfenin"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "orfene"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "vuarfin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "orfao"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "orfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "lang_code": "itk",
      "roman": "ʔorəp̄eno",
      "word": "אוֹרְפֵֿינוֹ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-leo",
      "word": "güerfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-leo",
      "word": "guérfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "lang_code": "mwl",
      "word": "uorfano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "òrfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "orfanèl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "órfão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "orfo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "orfe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "orfan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "oarfăn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "òlfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "òrfanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "huérfano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρφανός",
        "t": "without parents, fatherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "h₃órbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare orbus.\n PIE word\n *h₃órbʰos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orfanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "orphanus m (genitive orphanī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orphanus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.pʰa.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔr.fa.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orphanus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orphanus meaning in Latin (9.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.