"orichalcum" meaning in Latin

See orichalcum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /o.riˈkʰal.kum/ [Classical], [ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /o.riˈkal.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [oriˈkälkum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ὀρείχαλκος}} Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos) Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form}} orichalcum
  1. inflection of orichalcus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative
    Sense id: en-orichalcum-la-adj-uSjpy6Qj Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 48 21 14 8 9
  2. inflection of orichalcus:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-orichalcum-la-adj-m6~b0026
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aurichalcum

Noun

IPA: /o.riˈkʰal.kum/ [Classical], [ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /o.riˈkal.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [oriˈkälkum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: orichalcī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], orichalcum [nominative, singular], orichalcī [genitive, singular], orichalcō [dative, singular], orichalcum [accusative, singular], orichalcō [ablative, singular], orichalcum [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ὀρείχαλκος}} Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos) Head templates: {{la-noun|orichalcum<2>}} orichalcum n (genitive orichalcī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|orichalcum<2.sg>}}
  1. yellow copper ore, or an alloy of gold and copper Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Metals
    Sense id: en-orichalcum-la-noun-8MIFK3JE Disambiguation of Metals: 9 9 66 5 11 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 59 4 22 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 6 61 7 19
  2. a mythical mineral Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-orichalcum-la-noun-0LvA8gZC
  3. (Late Latin, Medieval Latin, poetic) brass (or brass objects) Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-2, neuter, poetic
    Sense id: en-orichalcum-la-noun-BBAcIO2m Categories (other): Late Latin, Medieval Latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aurichalcum Derived forms: orichalcus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for orichalcum meaning in Latin (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orichalcus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orichalcum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: orichalcum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: orichalcum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "orichalque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: orichalque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: orichalque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "oricalco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: oricalco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: oricalco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρείχαλκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orichalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orichalcum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "orichalcum n (genitive orichalcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orichalcum<2.sg>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 59 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 61 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 66 5 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "la:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.87, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "roman": "But he upon his kingly shoulders clasped his corselet, thick o'erlaid with blazoned gold and silvery orichalch",
          "text": "Ipse dehinc auro squalentem alboque orichalco ./ circumdat loricam umeris, simul aptat habendo\n1910 translation by Theodore C. Williams"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 202, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Tibia non ut nunc orichalco vincta tubaeque."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow copper ore, or an alloy of gold and copper"
      ],
      "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-8MIFK3JE",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mythical mineral"
      ],
      "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-0LvA8gZC",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brass (or brass objects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-BBAcIO2m",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, poetic) brass (or brass objects)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aurichalcum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orichalcum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρείχαλκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "orichalcum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 21 14 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of orichalcus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-orichalcum-la-adj-uSjpy6Qj",
      "links": [
        [
          "orichalcus",
          "orichalcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of orichalcus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-orichalcum-la-adj-m6~b0026",
      "links": [
        [
          "orichalcus",
          "orichalcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aurichalcum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orichalcum"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orichalcus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orichalcum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: orichalcum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: orichalcum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "orichalque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: orichalque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: orichalque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "oricalco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: oricalco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: oricalco"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρείχαλκος"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orichalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "orichalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orichalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "1": "orichalcum<2>"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orichalcum<2.sg>"
      },
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.87, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "roman": "But he upon his kingly shoulders clasped his corselet, thick o'erlaid with blazoned gold and silvery orichalch",
          "text": "Ipse dehinc auro squalentem alboque orichalco ./ circumdat loricam umeris, simul aptat habendo\n1910 translation by Theodore C. Williams"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 202, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Tibia non ut nunc orichalco vincta tubaeque."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow copper ore, or an alloy of gold and copper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mythical mineral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brass (or brass objects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, poetic) brass (or brass objects)"
      ],
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        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aurichalcum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orichalcum"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Metals"
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        "2": "grc",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).",
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
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      "expansion": "orichalcum",
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of orichalcus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orichalcus",
          "orichalcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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        "inflection of orichalcus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orichalcus",
          "orichalcus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aurichalcum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orichalcum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.