"onerosus" meaning in Latin

See onerosus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɔ.nɛˈroː.sʊs] [Classical-Latin], [o.neˈrɔː.s̬us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃en(H)- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃én(H)os Proto-Italic *onos Latin onus Latin -ōsus Latin onerōsus From onus (“burden”) + -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|onus<t:burden>|-ōsus|text=+|title=onerōsus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃en(H)- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃én(H)os Proto-Italic *onos Latin onus Latin -ōsus Latin onerōsus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*onos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "onus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "onerōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="onerōsus"> From onus (“burden”) + -ōsus. Head templates: {{la-adj|onerōsus}} onerōsus (feminine onerōsa, neuter onerōsum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|onerōsus}} Forms: onerōsus [canonical], onerōsa [feminine], onerōsum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], onerōsus [masculine, nominative, singular], onerōsa [feminine, nominative, singular], onerōsum [neuter, nominative, singular], onerōsī [masculine, nominative, plural], onerōsae [feminine, nominative, plural], onerōsa [neuter, nominative, plural], onerōsī [genitive, masculine, singular], onerōsae [feminine, genitive, singular], onerōsī [genitive, neuter, singular], onerōsōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], onerōsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], onerōsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], onerōsō [dative, masculine, singular], onerōsae [dative, feminine, singular], onerōsō [dative, neuter, singular], onerōsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], onerōsum [accusative, masculine, singular], onerōsam [accusative, feminine, singular], onerōsum [accusative, neuter, singular], onerōsōs [accusative, masculine, plural], onerōsās [accusative, feminine, plural], onerōsa [accusative, neuter, plural], onerōsō [ablative, masculine, singular], onerōsā [ablative, feminine, singular], onerōsō [ablative, neuter, singular], onerōsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], onerōse [masculine, singular, vocative], onerōsa [feminine, singular, vocative], onerōsum [neuter, singular, vocative], onerōsī [masculine, plural, vocative], onerōsae [feminine, plural, vocative], onerōsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. burdensome, heavy, oppressive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-onerosus-la-adj-LOgtVfuR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 50 50
  2. onerous, irksome Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-onerosus-la-adj-mk3ll3J2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: onus
Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 0 0 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 0 0 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 0
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  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "onéreux"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
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              "descendants": [
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      "links": [
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          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
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          "onerōsae",
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      "form": "onerōsa",
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          "onerōsa",
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      "form": "onerōsī",
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          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
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          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
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          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
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        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsōrum",
          "onerosorum#Latin"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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      "links": [
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          "onerōsārum",
          "onerosarum#Latin"
        ]
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        "feminine",
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        "plural"
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          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
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        "singular"
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          "onerosae#Latin"
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          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
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        "dative",
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      "form": "onerōsīs",
      "links": [
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          "onerōsīs",
          "onerosis#Latin"
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      ],
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        "dative",
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        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
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      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
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          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
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      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "onerōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsam",
          "onerosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
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      "form": "onerōsum",
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          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
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        "accusative",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsōs",
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        [
          "onerōsōs",
          "onerosos#Latin"
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      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsās",
          "onerosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
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      ],
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        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
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      "form": "onerōsō",
      "links": [
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          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsā",
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        [
          "onerōsā",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
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        "singular"
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          "onerōsō",
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        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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          "onerōsīs",
          "onerosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōse",
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        [
          "onerōse",
          "onerose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
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      "form": "onerōsa",
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          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
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          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
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          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
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          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onus"
    }
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      "glosses": [
        "burdensome, heavy, oppressive"
      ],
      "id": "en-onerosus-la-adj-LOgtVfuR",
      "links": [
        [
          "burdensome",
          "burdensome"
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        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
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          "oppressive"
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      "glosses": [
        "onerous, irksome"
      ],
      "id": "en-onerosus-la-adj-mk3ll3J2",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerous",
          "onerous"
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          "irksome",
          "irksome"
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        "adjective",
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ.nɛˈroː.sʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o.neˈrɔː.s̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onerosus"
}
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              "word": "onéreux"
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        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃en(H)-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃én(H)os\nProto-Italic *onos\nLatin onus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin onerōsus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*onos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"onerōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"onerōsus\">\nFrom onus (“burden”) + -ōsus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃en(H)-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃én(H)os\nProto-Italic *onos\nLatin onus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin onerōsus\nFrom onus (“burden”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onerōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsus",
          "onerosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsōrum",
          "onerosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsārum",
          "onerosarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsōrum",
          "onerosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsīs",
          "onerosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsam",
          "onerosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsōs",
          "onerosos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsās",
          "onerosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsā",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsā",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsō",
          "oneroso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsīs",
          "onerosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōse",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōse",
          "onerose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsum",
          "onerosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsī",
          "onerosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsae",
          "onerosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onerōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "onerōsa",
          "onerosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onerōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "onerōsus (feminine onerōsa, neuter onerōsum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onerōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "onus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burdensome, heavy, oppressive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burdensome",
          "burdensome"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "oppressive",
          "oppressive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onerous, irksome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onerous",
          "onerous"
        ],
        [
          "irksome",
          "irksome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ.nɛˈroː.sʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o.neˈrɔː.s̬us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onerosus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onerosus meaning in Latin (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.