"obryzus" meaning in Latin

See obryzus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /oˈbryz.zus/ [Classical], [ɔˈbrʏz̪d̪͡z̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /oˈbrid.d͡zus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [oˈbrid̪ː͡z̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”), from ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”) (→ obrussa). Ultimately from Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/); for further connections see Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|ὄβρυζος|t=pure}} Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”), {{m|grc|ὄβρυζα|t=assaying of gold}} ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”), {{m|la|obrussa}} obrussa, {{der|la|xhu|𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|t=crucible, smelter, melting-pot|tr=DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫubrušḫi}} Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), {{der|la|hit|𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭|tr=ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi|ts=ḫuprušḫi-}} Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/), {{cog|ar|إِبْرِيز|t=pure gold}} Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”) Head templates: {{la-adj|obryzus}} obryzus (feminine obryza, neuter obryzum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|obryzus}} Forms: obryza [feminine], obryzum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], obryzus [masculine, nominative, singular], obryza [feminine, nominative, singular], obryzum [neuter, nominative, singular], obryzī [masculine, nominative, plural], obryzae [feminine, nominative, plural], obryza [neuter, nominative, plural], obryzī [genitive, masculine, singular], obryzae [feminine, genitive, singular], obryzī [genitive, neuter, singular], obryzōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], obryzārum [feminine, genitive, plural], obryzōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], obryzō [dative, masculine, singular], obryzae [dative, feminine, singular], obryzō [dative, neuter, singular], obryzīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], obryzum [accusative, masculine, singular], obryzam [accusative, feminine, singular], obryzum [accusative, neuter, singular], obryzōs [accusative, masculine, plural], obryzās [accusative, feminine, plural], obryza [accusative, neuter, plural], obryzō [ablative, masculine, singular], obryzā [ablative, feminine, singular], obryzō [ablative, neuter, singular], obryzīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], obryze [masculine, singular, vocative], obryza [feminine, singular, vocative], obryzum [neuter, singular, vocative], obryzī [masculine, plural, vocative], obryzae [feminine, plural, vocative], obryza [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. fine (of gold) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-obryzus-la-adj-1xJH0wR7
  2. refined Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-obryzus-la-adj-UzcD~WFB
  3. assayed, tested Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-obryzus-la-adj-7RIP5s5h Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 14 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obrizus, obrussus

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for obryzus meaning in Latin (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄβρυζος",
        "t": "pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄβρυζα",
        "t": "assaying of gold"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obrussa"
      },
      "expansion": "obrussa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”), from ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”) (→ obrussa). Ultimately from Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/); for further connections see Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obryzus"
      },
      "expansion": "obryzus (feminine obryza, neuter obryzum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obryzus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine (of gold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obryzus-la-adj-1xJH0wR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "id": "en-obryzus-la-adj-UzcD~WFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assayed, tested"
      ],
      "id": "en-obryzus-la-adj-7RIP5s5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "assayed",
          "assayed"
        ],
        [
          "tested",
          "tested"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbryz.zus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈbrʏz̪d̪͡z̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbrid.d͡zus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbrid̪ː͡z̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obrizus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obrussus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obryzus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Hittite",
    "Latin terms derived from Hurrian",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄβρυζος",
        "t": "pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄβρυζα",
        "t": "assaying of gold"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obrussa"
      },
      "expansion": "obrussa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "t": "crucible, smelter, melting-pot",
        "tr": "DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫubrušḫi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭",
        "tr": "ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi",
        "ts": "ḫuprušḫi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْرِيز",
        "t": "pure gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”), from ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”) (→ obrussa). Ultimately from Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫubrušḫi⁠/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /⁠ḫuprušḫi-⁠/); for further connections see Arabic إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz, “pure gold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryzae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obryza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obryzus"
      },
      "expansion": "obryzus (feminine obryza, neuter obryzum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obryzus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine (of gold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assayed, tested"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assayed",
          "assayed"
        ],
        [
          "tested",
          "tested"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbryz.zus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈbrʏz̪d̪͡z̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbrid.d͡zus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbrid̪ː͡z̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obrizus"
    },
    {
      "word": "obrussus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obryzus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.