"nitrum" meaning in Latin

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "nitre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "nitre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "nitro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "nṯr",
      "nṯr#Egyptian"
    ],
    [
      "*-i",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/-i"
    ],
    [
      "-j",
      "-j#Egyptian:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "nṯrj",
      "nṯrj#Egyptian:_natron"
    ],
    [
      "νίτρον",
      "νίτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "νίτρον",
      "νίτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:νίτρον",
        "text": "2",
        "title": "nitrum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"natron\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"nṯr\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"-j\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"nṯrj\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"νίτρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"nitrum\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:νίτρον",
        "text": "2",
        "title": "nitrum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nitrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrī",
          "nitri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrī",
          "nitri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrōrum",
          "nitrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrō",
          "nitro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrīs",
          "nitris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrō",
          "nitro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrīs",
          "nitris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nitrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "nitrum n (genitive nitrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nitrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nitrōsus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I likewise saw many steep seeds as they were sowing and, beforehand, treat them with alkalis and the dregs of black olive-oil, that bigger fruits may grow inside the deceitful pod, and they quickly boil to however small a fire.",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Vergilius, Georgicon 1.193–196",
          "roman": "Et quamvis igni exiguo properata maderent.",
          "text": "Semina vidi equidem multos medicare serentes\nEt nitro prius et nigra perfundere amurca,\nGrandior ut fetus siliquis fallacibus esset",
          "translation": "I likewise saw many steep seeds as they were sowing and, beforehand, treat them with alkalis and the dregs of black olive-oil, that bigger fruits may grow inside the deceitful pod, and they quickly boil to however small a fire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "various alkalis (especially soda ash)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nitrum-la-noun-OJtRmkEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "alkali",
          "alkali"
        ],
        [
          "soda ash",
          "soda ash"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "natrium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɪ.trũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɪt.rũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniː.trum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnit.rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nitrum"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nitrōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "nitre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "nitre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "nitro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "nṯr",
      "nṯr#Egyptian"
    ],
    [
      "*-i",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/-i"
    ],
    [
      "-j",
      "-j#Egyptian:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "nṯrj",
      "nṯrj#Egyptian:_natron"
    ],
    [
      "νίτρον",
      "νίτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "νίτρον",
      "νίτρον#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:νίτρον",
        "text": "2",
        "title": "nitrum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"natron\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"nṯr\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"-j\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"nṯrj\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"νίτρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"nitrum\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:νίτρον",
        "text": "2",
        "title": "nitrum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian nṯr\nProto-Afroasiatic *-i?\nEgyptian -j\nEgyptian nṯrjder.\nSemiticbor.\nAncient Greek νίτρον (nítron)bor.\nLatin nitrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron), borrowed from a Semitic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nitrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrī",
          "nitri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrī",
          "nitri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrōrum",
          "nitrorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrō",
          "nitro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrīs",
          "nitris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrō",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrō",
          "nitro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrīs",
          "nitris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nitrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "nitrum n (genitive nitrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nitrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "natrium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I likewise saw many steep seeds as they were sowing and, beforehand, treat them with alkalis and the dregs of black olive-oil, that bigger fruits may grow inside the deceitful pod, and they quickly boil to however small a fire.",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Vergilius, Georgicon 1.193–196",
          "roman": "Et quamvis igni exiguo properata maderent.",
          "text": "Semina vidi equidem multos medicare serentes\nEt nitro prius et nigra perfundere amurca,\nGrandior ut fetus siliquis fallacibus esset",
          "translation": "I likewise saw many steep seeds as they were sowing and, beforehand, treat them with alkalis and the dregs of black olive-oil, that bigger fruits may grow inside the deceitful pod, and they quickly boil to however small a fire.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "various alkalis (especially soda ash)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alkali",
          "alkali"
        ],
        [
          "soda ash",
          "soda ash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɪ.trũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɪt.rũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniː.trum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnit.rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nitrum"
}