"nigella" meaning in Latin

See nigella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /niˈɡel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [nɪˈɡɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /niˈd͡ʒel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [niˈd͡ʒɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form}} nigella
  1. inflection of nigellus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: Late-Latin, feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: nigellus
    Sense id: en-nigella-la-adj-AHD-VE~S
  2. inflection of nigellus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: Late-Latin, accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: nigellus
    Sense id: en-nigella-la-adj-wBl9oMx1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective

IPA: /niˈɡel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [nɪˈɡɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /niˈd͡ʒel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [niˈd͡ʒɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: nigellā [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=nigellā}} nigellā
  1. ablative feminine singular of nigellus Tags: Late-Latin, ablative, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: nigellus
    Sense id: en-nigella-la-adj-3wPlnQ2b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /niˈɡel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [nɪˈɡɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /niˈd͡ʒel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [niˈd͡ʒɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: nigellae [genitive]
Etymology: Substantivization of the feminine of nigellus (“blackish”). Attested ca. 400 CE. Head templates: {{la-noun|nigella<1>}} nigella f (genitive nigellae); first declension, {{tlb|la|LL.}} (Late Latin)
  1. Nigella sativa (plant) Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-nigella-la-noun-tSEMnmkr Categories (other): Pages with entries, Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 15 37 1 1 1 15 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 10 14 15 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "neghină",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Romanian: neghină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Romanian: neghină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gnèla",
            "3": "agnela"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gnèla, agnela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gnèla, agnela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "gnalla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: gnalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: gnalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "neele",
            "3": "noiele",
            "4": "noele",
            "5": "nielle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: neele, noiele, noele, nielle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: neele, noiele, noele, nielle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "nielle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: nielle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: nielle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "nelle",
            "3": "nêle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: nelle, nêle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: nelle, nêle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "gnelle",
            "3": "ignelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: gnelle, ignelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: gnelle, ignelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "noyelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: noyelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: noyelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "niella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: niella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: niella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "nièla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: nièla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: nièla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "*neiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: *neiella",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "neguiella",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "/ɡ/ taken from negro"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ neguiella (/ɡ/ taken from negro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: *neiella ⇒ neguiella (/ɡ/ taken from negro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "neguilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: neguilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: neguilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Salamanca: nilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "nigella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: nigella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: nigella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "nigelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: nigelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: nigelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "nigella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: nigella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: nigella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "nigela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: nigela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: nigela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the feminine of nigellus (“blackish”). Attested ca. 400 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nigellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nigella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "nigella f (genitive nigellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 37 1 1 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 14 15 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nigella sativa (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nigella-la-noun-tSEMnmkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nigella sativa",
          "Nigella sativa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "nigella",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of nigellus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-nigella-la-adj-AHD-VE~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of nigellus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-nigella-la-adj-wBl9oMx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nigellā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "nigellā"
      },
      "expansion": "nigellā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of nigellus"
      ],
      "id": "en-nigella-la-adj-3wPlnQ2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "neghină",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Romanian: neghină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Romanian: neghină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gnèla",
            "3": "agnela"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gnèla, agnela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gnèla, agnela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "gnalla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: gnalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: gnalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "neele",
            "3": "noiele",
            "4": "noele",
            "5": "nielle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: neele, noiele, noele, nielle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: neele, noiele, noele, nielle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "nielle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: nielle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: nielle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "nelle",
            "3": "nêle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: nelle, nêle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: nelle, nêle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-poi",
            "2": "gnelle",
            "3": "ignelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: gnelle, ignelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: gnelle, ignelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "noyelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: noyelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: noyelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "niella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: niella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: niella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "nièla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: nièla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: nièla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "*neiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: *neiella",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "neguiella",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "/ɡ/ taken from negro"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ neguiella (/ɡ/ taken from negro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: *neiella ⇒ neguiella (/ɡ/ taken from negro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "neguilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: neguilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: neguilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Salamanca: nilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "nigella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: nigella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: nigella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "nigelle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: nigelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: nigelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "nigella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: nigella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: nigella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "nigela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: nigela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: nigela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the feminine of nigellus (“blackish”). Attested ca. 400 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nigellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nigella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "nigella f (genitive nigellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nigella sativa (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nigella sativa",
          "Nigella sativa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "nigella",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of nigellus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "feminine",
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        "nominative",
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        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
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      "glosses": [
        "inflection of nigellus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nigellā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "nigellā"
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      "expansion": "nigellā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nigellus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of nigellus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nigellus",
          "nigellus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈɡel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪˈɡɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈd͡ʒel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niˈd͡ʒɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nigella"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nigella meaning in Latin (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.