"mus" meaning in Latin

See mus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmuːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmuːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s. Cognates include Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ), Old English mūs (English mouse), Old High German mūs (German Maus), Proto-Slavic *myšь (Russian мышь (myšʹ)). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|inh|itc-pro>*mūs>mouse|id=mouse|text=1}} From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s., {{cog|grc|μῦς}} Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), {{cog|sa|मूष्|tr=mū́ṣ}} Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ), {{cog|ang|mūs}} Old English mūs, {{cog|en|mouse}} English mouse, {{cog|goh|mūs}} Old High German mūs, {{cog|de|Maus}} German Maus, {{cog|sla-pro|*myšь}} Proto-Slavic *myšь, {{cog|ru|мышь}} Russian мышь (myšʹ) Head templates: {{la-noun|mūs/mūr<3.I>|g=m|g2=f}} mūs m or f (genitive mūris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mūs/mūr<3.I>}} Forms: mūs [canonical, feminine, masculine], mūris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mūs [nominative, singular], mūrēs [nominative, plural], mūris [genitive, singular], mūrium [genitive, plural], mūrī [dative, singular], mūribus [dative, plural], mūrem [accusative, singular], mūrēs [accusative, plural], mūrīs [accusative, plural], mūre [ablative, singular], mūribus [ablative, plural], mūs [singular, vocative], mūrēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a mouse, rat Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-mus-la-noun-Lcexvq8U
  2. a sea mouse (Aphrodita aculeata) Tags: declension-3 Categories (lifeform): Rodents, Worms
    Sense id: en-mus-la-noun-zoBcDlhH Disambiguation of Rodents: 17 66 17 Disambiguation of Worms: 9 80 10 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 7 86 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 94 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 24 53 24 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 53 24 Derived forms (Asturian: mur, mure): ⇒ Asturian: murar, ⇒ Asturian: murera (english: mousehole) Derived forms (Catalan: muriac): ⇒ Catalan: asmuriac, asmuriec Derived forms (Occitan): ⇒ Provençal: muret (english: marmot) Derived forms (Old Spanish: mur): ⇒ Old Spanish: murar Derived forms (mūris montānus): murmont (alt: Engadin), → Old High German: murmento, murmunto, muremento (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (⇒ Vivaro-Alpine: muret (“marmot”); mure (“marmot”)): Valadas Disambiguation of 'Asturian: mur, mure': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Catalan: muriac': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Occitan': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Old Spanish: mur': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of 'mūris montānus': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of '⇒ Vivaro-Alpine: muret (“marmot”); mure (“marmot”)': 0 100 0
  3. (New Latin) a computer mouse Tags: New-Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-mus-la-noun-hcxE97HP Categories (other): New Latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mūrex, mūrilegulus, mūscipulātor, mūstricula
Derived forms: *mūricāneus, mūricīdus, mūrilegus, mūrīnus, mūricus, murriō, mūsarāneus, mūscellārium, mūscerda, mūscipula, mūsculus, mūstēla Derived forms (Middle French: marmote): marmotte (english: see there for further descendants) [French], → English: marmot, → Italian: marmotta Derived forms (mūris): mieur, ⇒ Venetan: moreja, morecia, ⇒ Leonese: murar, Old Galician-Portuguese: mur⇒ Galician: murar⇒ Portuguese: murarTrasmontano: muro (english: mouse) Derived forms (mūris caecus): moriciego, morciéganu, muricec [Catalan], Old Galician-Portuguese: morçeguo, murcego>? Fala: morcéganuGalician: morcego, murcego, muricegoPortuguese: morcego, Old Spanish: murciego⇒ Spanish: murciélago, morziegalo, murciégalo [obsolete] Derived forms (mūris; Italian): mure [archaic] Disambiguation of 'Middle French: marmote': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'mūris': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'mūris caecus': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'mūris; Italian': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris; Italian",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "mieur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "⇒ Venetan: moreja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "morecia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "⇒ Leonese: murar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mouse",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mur⇒ Galician: murar⇒ Portuguese: murarTrasmontano: muro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "moriciego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "morciéganu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "muricec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "Old Galician-Portuguese: morçeguo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "murcego>? Fala: morcéganuGalician: morcego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "murcego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "muricegoPortuguese: morcego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "Old Spanish: murciego⇒ Spanish: murciélago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "morziegalo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "murciégalo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "marmotte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "word": "→ English: marmot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "word": "→ Italian: marmotta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "*mūricāneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūricīdus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūrilegus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūrīnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūricus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "murriō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūsarāneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūscellārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūscerda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūscipula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūsculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūstēla"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "muson",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: muson (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: muson (“shrew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "musèt",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: musèt (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: musèt (“shrew”); muson (“shrew, mole”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "musèt",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: musèt (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: musèt (“shrew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "itc-pro>*mūs>mouse",
        "id": "mouse",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मूष्",
        "tr": "mū́ṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "English mouse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Maus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Maus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*myšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *myšь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мышь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мышь (myšʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s. Cognates include Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ), Old English mūs (English mouse), Old High German mūs (German Maus), Proto-Slavic *myšь (Russian мышь (myšʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūs/mūr<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mūs m or f (genitive mūris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūs/mūr<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūrex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūrilegulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūscipulātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mūstricula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like mice they always ate the food of other people",
          "ref": "c. 197 BCE, Plautus, Persa 1.2.6",
          "text": "quasi mures semper edere alienum cibum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mouse, rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-mus-la-noun-Lcexvq8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 94 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 53 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 53 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 66 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "la:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 80 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Worms",
          "orig": "la:Worms",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "english": "marmot",
          "sense": "Occitan",
          "word": "⇒ Provençal: muret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "⇒ Vivaro-Alpine: muret (“marmot”); mure (“marmot”)",
          "word": "Valadas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "Asturian: mur, mure",
          "word": "⇒ Asturian: murar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "english": "mousehole",
          "sense": "Asturian: mur, mure",
          "word": "⇒ Asturian: murera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "Old Spanish: mur",
          "word": "⇒ Old Spanish: murar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "Catalan: muriac",
          "word": "⇒ Catalan: asmuriac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "Catalan: muriac",
          "word": "asmuriec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "alt": "Engadin",
          "sense": "mūris montānus",
          "word": "murmont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "mūris montānus",
          "word": "→ Old High German: murmento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "mūris montānus",
          "word": "murmunto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "mūris montānus",
          "word": "muremento"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea mouse (Aphrodita aculeata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mus-la-noun-zoBcDlhH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea mouse",
          "sea mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a computer mouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-mus-la-noun-hcxE97HP",
      "links": [
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a computer mouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong interjections",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs",
    "la:Rodents",
    "la:Worms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "mūris; Italian",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mure"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "mieur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "⇒ Venetan: moreja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "morecia"
    },
    {
      "english": "marmot",
      "sense": "Occitan",
      "word": "⇒ Provençal: muret"
    },
    {
      "sense": "⇒ Vivaro-Alpine: muret (“marmot”); mure (“marmot”)",
      "word": "Valadas"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Asturian: mur, mure",
      "word": "⇒ Asturian: murar"
    },
    {
      "english": "mousehole",
      "sense": "Asturian: mur, mure",
      "word": "⇒ Asturian: murera"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "⇒ Leonese: murar"
    },
    {
      "english": "mouse",
      "sense": "mūris",
      "word": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mur⇒ Galician: murar⇒ Portuguese: murarTrasmontano: muro"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Spanish: mur",
      "word": "⇒ Old Spanish: murar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "moriciego"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "morciéganu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "muricec"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "Old Galician-Portuguese: morçeguo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "murcego>? Fala: morcéganuGalician: morcego"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "murcego"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "muricegoPortuguese: morcego"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "Old Spanish: murciego⇒ Spanish: murciélago"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "word": "morziegalo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris caecus",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "murciégalo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Catalan: muriac",
      "word": "⇒ Catalan: asmuriac"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Catalan: muriac",
      "word": "asmuriec"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "tags": [
        "French"
      ],
      "word": "marmotte"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "word": "→ English: marmot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle French: marmote",
      "word": "→ Italian: marmotta"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Engadin",
      "sense": "mūris montānus",
      "word": "murmont"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris montānus",
      "word": "→ Old High German: murmento"
    },
    {
      "sense": "mūris montānus",
      "word": "murmunto"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "mūris montānus",
      "word": "muremento"
    },
    {
      "word": "*mūricāneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūricīdus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrilegus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūricus"
    },
    {
      "word": "murriō"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūsarāneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūscellārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūscerda"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūscipula"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūsculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūstēla"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "muson",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: muson (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: muson (“shrew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "musèt",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: musèt (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: musèt (“shrew”); muson (“shrew, mole”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "musèt",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "shrew"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: musèt (“shrew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: musèt (“shrew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "itc-pro>*mūs>mouse",
        "id": "mouse",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मूष्",
        "tr": "mū́ṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "English mouse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Maus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Maus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*myšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *myšь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мышь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мышь (myšʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s. Cognates include Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ), Old English mūs (English mouse), Old High German mūs (German Maus), Proto-Slavic *myšь (Russian мышь (myšʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūribus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūrēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūs/mūr<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mūs m or f (genitive mūris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūs/mūr<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mūrex"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrilegulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūscipulātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūstricula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like mice they always ate the food of other people",
          "ref": "c. 197 BCE, Plautus, Persa 1.2.6",
          "text": "quasi mures semper edere alienum cibum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mouse, rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea mouse (Aphrodita aculeata)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea mouse",
          "sea mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a computer mouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a computer mouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmuːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mus meaning in Latin (8.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Romansch: mieur desc=Romansch rest=mieur cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "mus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Aragonese: moriciego desc=Aragonese rest=moriciego cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "mus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Asturian: morciéganu desc=Asturian rest=morciéganu cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "mus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Romansch: murmont (Engadin) desc=Romansch rest=murmont (Engadin) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "mus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.