"monasterium" meaning in Latin

See monasterium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/ [Classical-Latin], [mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /mo.nasˈte.ri.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [monäsˈt̪ɛːrium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*mey-|id=small}}, {{der|la|grc|μοναστήριον||hermitage, monastery}} Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”) Head templates: {{la-noun|monastērium<2>}} monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|monastērium<2>}} Forms: monastērium [canonical, neuter], monastēriī [genitive], monastērī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], monastērium [nominative, singular], monastēria [nominative, plural], monastēriī [genitive, singular], monastērī [genitive, singular], monastēriōrum [genitive, plural], monastēriō [dative, singular], monastēriīs [dative, plural], monastērium [accusative, singular], monastēria [accusative, plural], monastēriō [ablative, singular], monastēriīs [ablative, plural], monastērium [singular, vocative], monastēria [plural, vocative]
  1. monastery Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2 Categories (topical): Monasticism Synonyms (monastery): monachīum
    Sense id: en-monasterium-la-noun-PVBkAQXz Disambiguation of Monasticism: 61 39 Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Late Latin: 41 59 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 37 Disambiguation of 'monastery': 96 4
  2. cell; area used by a monk. Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2 Synonyms (cell): monachīum
    Sense id: en-monasterium-la-noun-mIim0Myi Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Late Latin: 41 59 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 37 63 Disambiguation of 'cell': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: monasteriolum Related terms: monacha, monachalis, monachatus, monachicus, monachīlis, monachus, monasticus, monastria
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monasteriolum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "manastir",
            "3": "munështir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "monesterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "monasteriu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "monastero",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "monastere",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "monastèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: monastèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: monastèri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "monastério",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mùstaru",
            "3": "munasteru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "monasterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-vul",
            "2": "*monistērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "monestir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: monestir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: monestir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motiér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: motiér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: motiér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mostier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mõesteiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moristene",
            "3": "muristere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "monastier",
            "3": "monistier",
            "4": "monestier"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*möstuɨr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "mustuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: mustuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: mustuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mynster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "munistiuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: munistiuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: munistiuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "münster"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Münster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "monister",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: monister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: monister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mannishter"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mannishter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mannishter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μοναστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hermitage, monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monacha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachalis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachatus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachīlis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monasticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monastria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "la:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For soon quitting his secular habit, he repaired to a monastery, wherein he began to behave himself with so much grace of perfection that (as he was afterwards wont with tears to testify) his mind was above all transitory things; that he despised all that is subject to change; that he used to think of nothing but what was heavenly; that whilst detained by the body, he by contemplation broke through the bonds of flesh; and that he loved death, which is a terror to almost all men, as the entrance into life, and the reward of his labours.",
          "ref": "c. 731 CE, Bede, Historia ecclesiastica 2.1",
          "text": "Nam mutato repente habitu saeculari monasterium petiit, in quo tanta perfectionis gratia coepit conuersari, ut, sicut ipse postea flendo solebat adtestari, animo illius labentia cuncta subteressent, ut rebus omnibus, quae uoluuntur, emineret, ut nulla nisi caelestia cogitare soleret, ut etiam retentus corpore ipsa iam carnis claustra contemplatione transiret, ut mortem quoque, quae pene cunctis poena est, uidelicet ut ingressum uitae, et laboris sui praemium amaret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "id": "en-monasterium-la-noun-PVBkAQXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "sense": "monastery",
          "word": "monachīum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "id": "en-monasterium-la-noun-mIim0Myi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "cell",
          "word": "monachīum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[monäsˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monasterium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Monasticism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "monasteriolum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "manastir",
            "3": "munështir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "monesterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "monasteriu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "monastero",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "monastere",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "monastèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: monastèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: monastèri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "monastério",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mùstaru",
            "3": "munasteru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "monasterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-vul",
            "2": "*monistērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "monestir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: monestir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: monestir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motiér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: motiér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: motiér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mostier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mõesteiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moristene",
            "3": "muristere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "monastier",
            "3": "monistier",
            "4": "monestier"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*möstuɨr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "mustuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: mustuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: mustuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mynster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "munistiuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: munistiuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: munistiuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "münster"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Münster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "monister",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: monister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: monister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mannishter"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mannishter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mannishter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μοναστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hermitage, monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "monacha"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachīlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monasticus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monastria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For soon quitting his secular habit, he repaired to a monastery, wherein he began to behave himself with so much grace of perfection that (as he was afterwards wont with tears to testify) his mind was above all transitory things; that he despised all that is subject to change; that he used to think of nothing but what was heavenly; that whilst detained by the body, he by contemplation broke through the bonds of flesh; and that he loved death, which is a terror to almost all men, as the entrance into life, and the reward of his labours.",
          "ref": "c. 731 CE, Bede, Historia ecclesiastica 2.1",
          "text": "Nam mutato repente habitu saeculari monasterium petiit, in quo tanta perfectionis gratia coepit conuersari, ut, sicut ipse postea flendo solebat adtestari, animo illius labentia cuncta subteressent, ut rebus omnibus, quae uoluuntur, emineret, ut nulla nisi caelestia cogitare soleret, ut etiam retentus corpore ipsa iam carnis claustra contemplatione transiret, ut mortem quoque, quae pene cunctis poena est, uidelicet ut ingressum uitae, et laboris sui praemium amaret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[monäsˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "monastery",
      "word": "monachīum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cell",
      "word": "monachīum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monasterium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for monasterium meaning in Latin (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.