"monasterium" meaning in All languages combined

See monasterium on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/ [Classical], [mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /mo.nasˈte.ri.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [monäsˈt̪ɛːrium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*mey-|id=small}}, {{der|la|grc|μοναστήριον||hermitage, monastery}} Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), {{m|grc|μοναστήριος||alone, made alone}} μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”), {{m|grc|-ιον||-ium: forming places}} -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), {{m|grc|μονάζω|μονάζειν|to be alone}} μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), {{m|grc|μόνος||alone}} μόνος (mónos, “alone”), {{m|grc|-άζω|-άζειν|to: forming verbs}} -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”) Head templates: {{la-noun|monastērium<2>}} monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|monastērium<2>}} Forms: monastērium [canonical, neuter], monastēriī [genitive], monastērī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], monastērium [nominative, singular], monastēria [nominative, plural], monastēriī [genitive, singular], monastērī [genitive, singular], monastēriōrum [genitive, plural], monastēriō [dative, singular], monastēriīs [dative, plural], monastērium [accusative, singular], monastēria [accusative, plural], monastēriō [ablative, singular], monastēriīs [ablative, plural], monastērium [singular, vocative], monastēria [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) monastery Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2 Categories (topical): Monasticism Synonyms (monastery): monachīum
    Sense id: en-monasterium-la-noun-PVBkAQXz Disambiguation of Monasticism: 61 39 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 66 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'monastery': 91 9
  2. (Medieval Latin) cell; area used by a monk. Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2 Synonyms (cell): monachīum
    Sense id: en-monasterium-la-noun-mIim0Myi Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'cell': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: monasteriolum Related terms: monacha, monachalis, monachatus, monachicus, monachus, monachīlis, monasticus, monastria

Download JSON data for monasterium meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monasteriolum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "manastir",
            "3": "munështir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "monesterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "monasteriu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "monastero",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "monastere",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "monastèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: monastèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: monastèri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "monastério",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mùstaru",
            "3": "munasteru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "monasterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-vul",
            "2": "*monistērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "monestir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: monestir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: monestir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mostier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mõesteiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moristene",
            "3": "muristere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "monastier",
            "3": "monistier",
            "4": "monestier"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*möstuɨr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "mustuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: mustuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: mustuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mynster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "munistiuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: munistiuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: munistiuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "münster"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Münster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "monister",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: monister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: monister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mannishter"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mannishter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mannishter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μοναστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hermitage, monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μοναστήριος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone, made alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ium: forming places"
      },
      "expansion": "-ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μονάζω",
        "3": "μονάζειν",
        "4": "to be alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μόνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-άζω",
        "3": "-άζειν",
        "4": "to: forming verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monacha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachalis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachatus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monachīlis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monasticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monastria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "la:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For soon quitting his secular habit, he repaired to a monastery, wherein he began to behave himself with so much grace of perfection that (as he was afterwards wont with tears to testify) his mind was above all transitory things; that he despised all that is subject to change; that he used to think of nothing but what was heavenly; that whilst detained by the body, he by contemplation broke through the bonds of flesh; and that he loved death, which is a terror to almost all men, as the entrance into life, and the reward of his labours.",
          "ref": "c. 731 CE, Bede, Historia ecclesiastica 2.1",
          "text": "Nam mutato repente habitu saeculari monasterium petiit, in quo tanta perfectionis gratia coepit conuersari, ut, sicut ipse postea flendo solebat adtestari, animo illius labentia cuncta subteressent, ut rebus omnibus, quae uoluuntur, emineret, ut nulla nisi caelestia cogitare soleret, ut etiam retentus corpore ipsa iam carnis claustra contemplatione transiret, ut mortem quoque, quae pene cunctis poena est, uidelicet ut ingressum uitae, et laboris sui praemium amaret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "id": "en-monasterium-la-noun-PVBkAQXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) monastery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "sense": "monastery",
          "word": "monachīum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "id": "en-monasterium-la-noun-mIim0Myi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "cell",
          "word": "monachīum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[monäsˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monasterium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Monasticism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "monasteriolum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "manastir",
            "3": "munështir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: manastir, munështir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "monesterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aragonese: monesterio (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "monasteriu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: monasteriu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "monastero",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: monastero (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "monastere",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: monastere (learned)\nFrench: monastère\nNorman: monastéthe\n→ English: monastery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "monastèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: monastèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: monastèri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "monastério",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: monastério (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mùstaru",
            "3": "munasteru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mùstaru, munasteru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "monasterio",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: monasterio (learned)\n→ Basque: monasterio\n→ Tagalog: monasteryo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-vul",
            "2": "*monistērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *monistērium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "monestir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: monestir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: monestir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mostier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mostier\nMiddle French: moustier\nFrench: moutier\n→ Icelandic: musteri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mõesteiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mõesteiro, mosteiro, moesteiro, moesteyro, mõesteyro\nGalician: mosteiro\nPortuguese: mosteiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moristene",
            "3": "muristere"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moristene, muristere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "monastier",
            "3": "monistier",
            "4": "monestier"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: monastier, monistier, monestier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*möstuɨr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *möstuɨr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "mustuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: mustuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: mustuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mynster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: mynster\nMiddle English: menstre\nEnglish: minster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "munistiuri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: munistiuri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: munistiuri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "münster"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Münster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Münster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Münster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "monister",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: monister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: monister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: mainistir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "mannishter"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: mannishter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: mannishter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mainistir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mainistir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μοναστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hermitage, monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μοναστήριος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone, made alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ium: forming places"
      },
      "expansion": "-ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μονάζω",
        "3": "μονάζειν",
        "4": "to be alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μόνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone"
      },
      "expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-άζω",
        "3": "-άζειν",
        "4": "to: forming verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium: forming places”), from μονάζειν (monázein, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζειν (-ázein, “to: forming verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastērium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monastēria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "monastērium n (genitive monastēriī or monastērī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "monastērium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "monacha"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monachīlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monasticus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monastria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For soon quitting his secular habit, he repaired to a monastery, wherein he began to behave himself with so much grace of perfection that (as he was afterwards wont with tears to testify) his mind was above all transitory things; that he despised all that is subject to change; that he used to think of nothing but what was heavenly; that whilst detained by the body, he by contemplation broke through the bonds of flesh; and that he loved death, which is a terror to almost all men, as the entrance into life, and the reward of his labours.",
          "ref": "c. 731 CE, Bede, Historia ecclesiastica 2.1",
          "text": "Nam mutato repente habitu saeculari monasterium petiit, in quo tanta perfectionis gratia coepit conuersari, ut, sicut ipse postea flendo solebat adtestari, animo illius labentia cuncta subteressent, ut rebus omnibus, quae uoluuntur, emineret, ut nulla nisi caelestia cogitare soleret, ut etiam retentus corpore ipsa iam carnis claustra contemplatione transiret, ut mortem quoque, quae pene cunctis poena est, uidelicet ut ingressum uitae, et laboris sui praemium amaret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) monastery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) cell; area used by a monk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈteː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔnäs̠ˈt̪eːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.nasˈte.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[monäsˈt̪ɛːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "monastery",
      "word": "monachīum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cell",
      "word": "monachīum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monasterium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.