"momentum" meaning in Latin

See momentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /moːˈmen.tum/ [Classical], [moːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /moˈmen.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [moˈmɛn̪t̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *movimentum (compare later Medieval Latin movimentum), from Proto-Italic *mowementom. Equivalent to moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”) + -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”). Etymology templates: {{m|la||*movimentum}} *movimentum, {{cog|ML.|movimentum}} Medieval Latin movimentum, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*mowementom}} Proto-Italic *mowementom, {{m|la|moveō||move, set in motion; excite}} moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”), {{m|la|-mentum||suffix used to forming nouns from verbs}} -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mōmentum<2>}} mōmentum n (genitive mōmentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mōmentum<2>}} Forms: mōmentum [canonical, neuter], mōmentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mōmentum [nominative, singular], mōmenta [nominative, plural], mōmentī [genitive, singular], mōmentōrum [genitive, plural], mōmentō [dative, singular], mōmentīs [dative, plural], mōmentum [accusative, singular], mōmenta [accusative, plural], mōmentō [ablative, singular], mōmentīs [ablative, plural], mōmentum [singular, vocative], mōmenta [plural, vocative]
  1. movement, motion, impulse; course Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-NBx1ptr3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25
  2. change, revolution, movement, disturbance Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-26sGsHK~
  3. particle, part, point Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-1MuKfntN
  4. (of time) brief space, moment (in time), short time Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: vestīgium
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-O2NVMqPy Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15
  5. cause, circumstance Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-agYi0SJI Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15
  6. weight, influence, importance Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: importantia, gravitās, pondus, opportūnitās
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-bzZApBY1 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15
  7. (New Latin, physics) momentum, quantity of motion Tags: New-Latin, declension-2 Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun-uFtXfh4q Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  8. (New Latin, physics, mechanics) moment (product of a distance and physical quantity) Tags: New-Latin, declension-2 Categories (topical): Mechanics, Physics
    Sense id: en-momentum-la-noun--mI-leRE Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mōmentāliter, mōmentāna, mōmentāneus, mōmentārius, mōmentōsus

Download JSON data for momentum meaning in Latin (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōmentāliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōmentāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōmentāneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōmentārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōmentōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "mënd"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: mënd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: mënd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "momentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: momentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: momentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "momentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: momentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: momentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Moment"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "móimint"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: móimint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: móimint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "mument",
            "3": "mumënt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: mument, mumënt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: mument, mumënt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: moment\nAfrikaans: moment\n→ Indonesian: momen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: moment\nAfrikaans: moment\n→ Indonesian: momen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mument",
            "3": "mumaint"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mument, mumaint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mument, mumaint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "моме́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: моме́нт (momént)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: моме́нт (momént)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "mamentu",
            "3": "mementu",
            "4": "momentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mòmaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mumentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mumentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mumentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "momento",
            "3": "mumento"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: momento, mumento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: momento, mumento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*movimentum"
      },
      "expansion": "*movimentum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "movimentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin movimentum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mowementom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mowementom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "moveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "move, set in motion; excite"
      },
      "expansion": "moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-mentum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix used to forming nouns from verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *movimentum (compare later Medieval Latin movimentum), from Proto-Italic *mowementom. Equivalent to moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”) + -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōmentum n (genitive mōmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement, motion, impulse; course"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-NBx1ptr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "change, revolution, movement, disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-26sGsHK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particle, part, point"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-1MuKfntN",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brief space, moment (in time), short time"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-O2NVMqPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) brief space, moment (in time), short time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vestīgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, circumstance"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-agYi0SJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have importance, to exercise influence",
          "text": "mōmentum facere/habere",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "most important",
          "text": "maximē mōmentī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weight, influence, importance"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-bzZApBY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "importantia"
        },
        {
          "word": "gravitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "pondus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opportūnitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "la:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "momentum, quantity of motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun-uFtXfh4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum#English"
        ],
        [
          "quantity of motion",
          "quantity of motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, physics) momentum, quantity of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "la:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "la:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 3 6 4 20 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 8 18 14 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moment (product of a distance and physical quantity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-momentum-la-noun--mI-leRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, physics, mechanics) moment (product of a distance and physical quantity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/moːˈmen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[moːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moˈmen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[moˈmɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "momentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mōmentāliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōmentāna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōmentāneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōmentārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōmentōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "mënd"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: mënd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: mënd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "momentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: momentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: momentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "momentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: momentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: momentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Moment"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "móimint"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: móimint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: móimint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "mument",
            "3": "mumënt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: mument, mumënt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: mument, mumënt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "French: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "moment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: moment\nAfrikaans: moment\n→ Indonesian: momen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: moment\nAfrikaans: moment\n→ Indonesian: momen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "moment"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: moment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: moment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mument",
            "3": "mumaint"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mument, mumaint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mument, mumaint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "моме́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: моме́нт (momént)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: моме́нт (momént)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "mamentu",
            "3": "mementu",
            "4": "momentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: mamentu, mementu, momentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "mòmaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: mòmaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mumentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mumentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mumentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "momento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: momento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: momento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "momento",
            "3": "mumento"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: momento, mumento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: momento, mumento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*movimentum"
      },
      "expansion": "*movimentum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "movimentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin movimentum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mowementom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mowementom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "moveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "move, set in motion; excite"
      },
      "expansion": "moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-mentum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix used to forming nouns from verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *movimentum (compare later Medieval Latin movimentum), from Proto-Italic *mowementom. Equivalent to moveō (“move, set in motion; excite”) + -mentum (“suffix used to forming nouns from verbs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mōmentum n (genitive mōmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement, motion, impulse; course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "change, revolution, movement, disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particle, part, point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brief space, moment (in time), short time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) brief space, moment (in time), short time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vestīgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, circumstance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have importance, to exercise influence",
          "text": "mōmentum facere/habere",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "most important",
          "text": "maximē mōmentī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weight, influence, importance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "importantia"
        },
        {
          "word": "gravitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "pondus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opportūnitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "momentum, quantity of motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum#English"
        ],
        [
          "quantity of motion",
          "quantity of motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, physics) momentum, quantity of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Mechanics",
        "la:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moment (product of a distance and physical quantity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, physics, mechanics) moment (product of a distance and physical quantity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/moːˈmen.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[moːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moˈmen.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[moˈmɛn̪t̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "momentum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.