"mestus" meaning in Latin

See mestus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈmeːs.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈmɛs.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-adj|mēstus}} mēstus (feminine mēsta, neuter mēstum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|mēstus}} Forms: mēstus [canonical], mēsta [feminine], mēstum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], mēstus [masculine, nominative, singular], mēsta [feminine, nominative, singular], mēstum [neuter, nominative, singular], mēstī [masculine, nominative, plural], mēstae [feminine, nominative, plural], mēsta [neuter, nominative, plural], mēstī [genitive, masculine, singular], mēstae [feminine, genitive, singular], mēstī [genitive, neuter, singular], mēstōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], mēstārum [feminine, genitive, plural], mēstōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], mēstō [dative, masculine, singular], mēstae [dative, feminine, singular], mēstō [dative, neuter, singular], mēstīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mēstum [accusative, masculine, singular], mēstam [accusative, feminine, singular], mēstum [accusative, neuter, singular], mēstōs [accusative, masculine, plural], mēstās [accusative, feminine, plural], mēsta [accusative, neuter, plural], mēstō [ablative, masculine, singular], mēstā [ablative, feminine, singular], mēstō [ablative, neuter, singular], mēstīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mēste [masculine, singular, vocative], mēsta [feminine, singular, vocative], mēstum [neuter, singular, vocative], mēstī [masculine, plural, vocative], mēstae [feminine, plural, vocative], mēsta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) alternative form of maestus Tags: Medieval-Latin, adjective, alt-of, alternative, declension-1, declension-2 Alternative form of: maestus
    Sense id: en-mestus-la-adj-cjlYbs0N Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Medieval Latin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mesto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mesto"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēstus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstus",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstus",
          "mestus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōrum",
          "mestorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstārum",
          "mestarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōrum",
          "mestorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstīs",
          "mestis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstam",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstam",
          "mestam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōs",
          "mestos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstās",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstās",
          "mestas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstā",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstā",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstīs",
          "mestis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēste",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēste",
          "meste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēstus"
      },
      "expansion": "mēstus (feminine mēsta, neuter mēstum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēstus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And The Lord said to him: \"Why are you angry and why has your face fallen?\"",
          "ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Biblia Sacra Vulgāta Genesis 4:6 (This form is very rare, more commonly it's: \"Dixitque Dominus ad eum: Quare iratus es? et cur concidit facies tua?\")",
          "text": "dīxitque Dominus ad eum quārē mēstus es et cūr concidit faciēs tua",
          "translation": "And The Lord said to him: \"Why are you angry and why has your face fallen?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of maestus"
      ],
      "id": "en-mestus-la-adj-cjlYbs0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "maestus",
          "maestus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alternative form of maestus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmeːs.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛs.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mestus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mesto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "mesto"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēstus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstus",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstus",
          "mestus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōrum",
          "mestorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstārum",
          "mestarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōrum",
          "mestorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstīs",
          "mestis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstam",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstam",
          "mestam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstōs",
          "mestos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstās",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstās",
          "mestas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstā",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstā",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstō",
          "mesto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstīs",
          "mestis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēste",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēste",
          "meste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstum",
          "mestum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstī",
          "mesti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēstae",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēstae",
          "mestae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēsta",
          "mesta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēstus"
      },
      "expansion": "mēstus (feminine mēsta, neuter mēstum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēstus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And The Lord said to him: \"Why are you angry and why has your face fallen?\"",
          "ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Biblia Sacra Vulgāta Genesis 4:6 (This form is very rare, more commonly it's: \"Dixitque Dominus ad eum: Quare iratus es? et cur concidit facies tua?\")",
          "text": "dīxitque Dominus ad eum quārē mēstus es et cūr concidit faciēs tua",
          "translation": "And The Lord said to him: \"Why are you angry and why has your face fallen?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of maestus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maestus",
          "maestus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alternative form of maestus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmeːs.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛs.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mestus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mestus meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.