"mensis" meaning in Latin

See mensis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmen.sis/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmẽːs̠ɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmen.sis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛnsis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *mēnsis, extended from *mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), probably from *meh₁- (“to measure”), referring to the moon's phases as the measure of time. Cognate with Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), μήνη (mḗnē), English month, Scots moneth (“month”), Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”), North Frisian muunt (“month”), Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”), Dutch maand (“month”), German Low German Maand, Monat (“month”), German Monat (“month”), Danish måned (“month”), Swedish månad (“month”), Icelandic mánuður (“month”), Armenian ամիս (amis), Old Irish mí, Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*mēnsis}} Proto-Italic *mēnsis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*mḗh₁n̥s||moon, month}} Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), {{cog|grc|μήν}} Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), {{cog|en|month}} English month, {{cog|sco|moneth||month}} Scots moneth (“month”), {{cog|lt|mėnesis||month}} Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”), {{cog|frr|muunt||month}} North Frisian muunt (“month”), {{cog|stq|Mound||month}} Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”), {{cog|nl|maand||month}} Dutch maand (“month”), {{cog|nds-de|Maand}} German Low German Maand, {{cog|de|Monat||month}} German Monat (“month”), {{cog|da|måned||month}} Danish måned (“month”), {{cog|sv|månad||month}} Swedish månad (“month”), {{cog|is|mánuður||month}} Icelandic mánuður (“month”), {{cog|hy|ամիս}} Armenian ամիս (amis), {{cog|sga|mí}} Old Irish mí, {{cog|cu|мѣсѧць}} Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць Head templates: {{la-noun|mēnsis<3>|g=m}} mēnsis m (genitive mēnsis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mēnsis<3>|gen_pl=mēnsium/mēnsum}} Forms: mēnsis [canonical, masculine], mēnsis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mēnsis [nominative, singular], mēnsēs [nominative, plural], mēnsis [genitive, singular], mēnsium [genitive, plural], mēnsum [genitive, plural], mēnsī [dative, singular], mēnsibus [dative, plural], mēnsem [accusative, singular], mēnsēs [accusative, plural], mēnsīs [accusative, plural], mēnse [ablative, singular], mēnsibus [ablative, plural], mēnsis [singular, vocative], mēnsēs [plural, vocative]
  1. month Tags: declension-3 Derived forms: mēnstruus, mēnsuālis Related terms: bimēstris, mēnstrua, mēnstruālis, mēnstruō, sēmēstris, trimestris
    Sense id: en-mensis-la-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0

Noun

Forms: mēnsīs [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=f|head=mēnsīs}} mēnsīs f
  1. dative/ablative plural of mēnsa Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: mēnsa
    Sense id: en-mensis-la-noun-mJ4MrbPa Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0

Verb

Forms: mēnsīs [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=mēnsīs}} mēnsīs
  1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of mēnsus Tags: ablative, dative, feminine, form-of, masculine, neuter, participle, plural Form of: mēnsus
    Sense id: en-mensis-la-verb-aP1OhM1- Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 37 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 27 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 3 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "la:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: mais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "mês"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mois",
            "3": "meis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mois, meis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mois, meis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mois"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey",
            "2": "continental Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey, continental Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: mais (Jersey), meis (Guernsey, continental Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "mês"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: mês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "miz"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: miz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: miz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mese"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "meis",
            "3": "mens"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: meis, mens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: meis, mens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "méize"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: méize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: méize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mes\nFala: mes\nGalician: mes\nPortuguese: mês",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mes\nFala: mes\nGalician: mes\nPortuguese: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "mese",
            "3": "mesi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: mese, mesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: mese, mesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "misi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: misi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: misi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "méxe"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: méxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: méxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "moes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: moes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: moes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "English month",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "moneth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots moneth (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėnesis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "muunt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian muunt (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Mound",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "maand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maand (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Maand"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Maand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Monat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "German Monat (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "måned",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish måned (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "månad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish månad (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "mánuður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic mánuður (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ամիս"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ամիս (amis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "mí"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mí",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "мѣсѧць"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *mēnsis, extended from *mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), probably from *meh₁- (“to measure”), referring to the moon's phases as the measure of time. Cognate with Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), μήνη (mḗnē), English month, Scots moneth (“month”), Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”), North Frisian muunt (“month”), Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”), Dutch maand (“month”), German Low German Maand, Monat (“month”), German Monat (“month”), Danish måned (“month”), Swedish månad (“month”), Icelandic mánuður (“month”), Armenian ամիս (amis), Old Irish mí, Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnsis<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsis m (genitive mēnsis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnsis<3>",
        "gen_pl": "mēnsium/mēnsum"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mēnstruus"
        },
        {
          "word": "mēnsuālis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "before the end of the month",
          "text": "intrā mēnsem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-mensis-la-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bimēstris"
        },
        {
          "word": "mēnstrua"
        },
        {
          "word": "mēnstruālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mēnstruō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēmēstris"
        },
        {
          "word": "trimestris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnsis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mensis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "la:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "mēnsīs"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsīs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mēnsa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of mēnsa"
      ],
      "id": "en-mensis-la-noun-mJ4MrbPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnsa",
          "mensa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "mensis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "la:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "mēnsīs"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 37 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of mēnsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-mensis-la-verb-aP1OhM1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnsus",
          "mensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "mensis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mēnstruus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnsuālis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: mais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "mês"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mois",
            "3": "meis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mois, meis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mois, meis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mois"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey",
            "2": "continental Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey, continental Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: mais (Jersey), meis (Guernsey, continental Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "mês"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: mês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "miz"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: miz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: miz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mese"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "meis",
            "3": "mens"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: meis, mens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: meis, mens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "méize"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: méize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: méize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mes\nFala: mes\nGalician: mes\nPortuguese: mês",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mes\nFala: mes\nGalician: mes\nPortuguese: mês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "mese",
            "3": "mesi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: mese, mesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: mese, mesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "misi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: misi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: misi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mes"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "méxe"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: méxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: méxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "moes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: moes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: moes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "English month",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "moneth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots moneth (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mėnesis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "muunt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian muunt (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Mound",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "maand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maand (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Maand"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Maand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Monat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "German Monat (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "måned",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish måned (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "månad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish månad (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "mánuður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic mánuður (“month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ամիս"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ամիս (amis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "mí"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mí",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "мѣсѧць"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *mēnsis, extended from *mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), probably from *meh₁- (“to measure”), referring to the moon's phases as the measure of time. Cognate with Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), μήνη (mḗnē), English month, Scots moneth (“month”), Lithuanian mėnesis (“month”), North Frisian muunt (“month”), Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”), Dutch maand (“month”), German Low German Maand, Monat (“month”), German Monat (“month”), Danish måned (“month”), Swedish månad (“month”), Icelandic mánuður (“month”), Armenian ամիս (amis), Old Irish mí, Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnsis<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsis m (genitive mēnsis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mēnsis<3>",
        "gen_pl": "mēnsium/mēnsum"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bimēstris"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnstrua"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnstruālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēnstruō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēmēstris"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimestris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "before the end of the month",
          "text": "intrā mēnsem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnsis",
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnsis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mensis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "mēnsīs"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsīs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mēnsa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of mēnsa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnsa",
          "mensa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "mensis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnsīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "mēnsīs"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of mēnsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnsus",
          "mensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "mensis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mensis meaning in Latin (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.