See melo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: melón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "meló"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: meló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: meló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Old French: melon\n→ Middle Dutch: melone\nAfrikaans: meloen\nDutch: meloen\n→ Middle English: mē̆loun, melon, milon\n→ English: melon\n→ Japanese: メロン\n→ Korean: 멜론 (mellon)\n→ Welsh: melon\nFrench: melon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: melon\n→ Middle Dutch: melone\nAfrikaans: meloen\nDutch: meloen\n→ Middle English: mē̆loun, melon, milon\n→ English: melon\n→ Japanese: メロン\n→ Korean: 멜론 (mellon)\n→ Welsh: melon\nFrench: melon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "m'lon"
},
"expansion": "Norman: m'lon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: m'lon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Galician: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: melón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "melone"
},
"expansion": "Italian: melone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: melone"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Melone",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Melone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Melone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: melon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: melon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mëlon",
"3": "mlon"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mëlon, mlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mëlon, mlon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "melão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: melão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: melão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "mlon",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: mlon, mlôn, mlōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: mlon, mlôn, mlōn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "miluni"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: miluni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: miluni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: melón"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μηλοπέπων",
"4": "",
"5": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālum",
"3": "mālus",
"id1": "apple",
"id2": "apple",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "mālum and mālus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since about late 4th century CE, since Palladius and author(s) of Historia Augusta. Seems to be a colloquial shortening of mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”), probably with influence from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). See mālum and mālus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēlō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēlō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mēlō m (genitive mēlōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēlō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "la:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now melons are to be sown more rarely: let the seeds be two feet distant, in places well wrought and pastinated, especially in sandy soils.",
"ref": "c. 500 CE, Palladius, Opus agriculturae 4.9.5",
"text": "Nunc melones serendi rarius: distent inter se semina pedibus duobus, locis subactis, vel pastinatis, maxime arenis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some cucurbit, likely an apple-shaped melon."
],
"id": "en-melo-la-noun-bGrhCvNn",
"links": [
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
],
[
"apple",
"apple#English"
],
[
"melon",
"melon#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mālum"
},
{
"word": "mālus"
},
{
"word": "mēlopepō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Historia Augusta"
]
}
],
"word": "melo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: melón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "meló"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: meló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: meló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Old French: melon\n→ Middle Dutch: melone\nAfrikaans: meloen\nDutch: meloen\n→ Middle English: mē̆loun, melon, milon\n→ English: melon\n→ Japanese: メロン\n→ Korean: 멜론 (mellon)\n→ Welsh: melon\nFrench: melon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: melon\n→ Middle Dutch: melone\nAfrikaans: meloen\nDutch: meloen\n→ Middle English: mē̆loun, melon, milon\n→ English: melon\n→ Japanese: メロン\n→ Korean: 멜론 (mellon)\n→ Welsh: melon\nFrench: melon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "m'lon"
},
"expansion": "Norman: m'lon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: m'lon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Galician: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: melón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "melone"
},
"expansion": "Italian: melone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: melone"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Melone",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Melone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Melone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: melon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: melon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mëlon",
"3": "mlon"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mëlon, mlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mëlon, mlon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "melão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: melão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: melão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "mlon",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: mlon, mlôn, mlōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: mlon, mlôn, mlōn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "miluni"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: miluni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: miluni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "melón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: melón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: melón"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μηλοπέπων",
"4": "",
"5": "melon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālum",
"3": "mālus",
"id1": "apple",
"id2": "apple",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "mālum and mālus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since about late 4th century CE, since Palladius and author(s) of Historia Augusta. Seems to be a colloquial shortening of mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”), probably with influence from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). See mālum and mālus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēlō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēlō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mēlō m (genitive mēlōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēlō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mālum"
},
{
"word": "mālus"
},
{
"word": "mēlopepō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gourd family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now melons are to be sown more rarely: let the seeds be two feet distant, in places well wrought and pastinated, especially in sandy soils.",
"ref": "c. 500 CE, Palladius, Opus agriculturae 4.9.5",
"text": "Nunc melones serendi rarius: distent inter se semina pedibus duobus, locis subactis, vel pastinatis, maxime arenis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some cucurbit, likely an apple-shaped melon."
],
"links": [
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
],
[
"apple",
"apple#English"
],
[
"melon",
"melon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Historia Augusta"
]
}
],
"word": "melo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for melo meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.