See medicus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "medeor<t:heal, cure>",
"4": "-icus<id:adjectival suffix>",
"id": "heal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"inchoative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medeor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"heal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"medicus\" id=\"Latin:_heal\">\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*meddiks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *meddiks",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.\nPrósper rejects this derivation due to the fact -icus generally does not attach to verb stems. She instead opts to posit medicus as a thematicization of Proto-Italic *meddiks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "medica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medicus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicārum",
"links": [
[
"medicārum",
"medicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōs",
"links": [
[
"medicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicās",
"links": [
[
"medicās",
"medicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicā",
"links": [
[
"medicā",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus"
},
"expansion": "medicus (feminine medica, neuter medicum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 13 0 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 13 0 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 4 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 26 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -icus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -icus (adjectival suffix)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"healing, curative, medical"
],
"id": "en-medicus-la-adj-bGtr4jjV",
"links": [
[
"healing",
"healing"
],
[
"curative",
"curative"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magic"
],
"id": "en-medicus-la-adj-O-elBUg8",
"links": [
[
"magic",
"magic"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.dɪ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛː.di.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "medco"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "medico"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"regional variant"
],
"word": "medeco"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Medici"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "miedeco"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "medicu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "miedi"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "mêgo"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "medi"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "miedi"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "meidi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "medego"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "miedego"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "metge"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "mêjo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mege"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "miege"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mirie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mire"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "méde"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mètge"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "medicu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "meicu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "megu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "meigu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mélicu"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "mjek"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*mʲeðək"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "mezeg"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "mezec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "medhek"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "methek"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "medhec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "meddyg"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "meðyc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*meðɨg"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medicu"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medicus"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medic"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medyk"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médico"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medic"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "medik",
"word": "медик"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médicu"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médico"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "medeor<t:heal, cure>",
"4": "-icus<id:adjectival suffix>",
"id": "heal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"inchoative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medeor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"heal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"medicus\" id=\"Latin:_heal\">\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*meddiks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *meddiks",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.\nPrósper rejects this derivation due to the fact -icus generally does not attach to verb stems. She instead opts to posit medicus as a thematicization of Proto-Italic *meddiks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medicus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōs",
"links": [
[
"medicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus<2>"
},
"expansion": "medicus m (genitive medicī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 4 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "medica"
},
{
"word": "medicīnus"
},
{
"word": "medicō"
},
{
"word": "medicor"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
],
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
27
],
[
106,
112
]
],
"english": "Lately was Diaulus a doctor, now he is an undertaker. What he now does as an undertaker, he had done as a doctor before — Martial 1.47",
"text": "Nuper erat medicus, nunc est vespillo Diaulus:\n quod vespillo facit, fecerat et medicus.",
"translation": "Lately was Diaulus a doctor, now he is an undertaker. What he now does as an undertaker, he had done as a doctor before — Martial 1.47",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "Physician, heal thyself. (Luke 4:23)",
"text": "Medice, cura teipsum. (Lucas 4:23)",
"translation": "Physician, heal thyself. (Luke 4:23)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctor, physician, surgeon"
],
"id": "en-medicus-la-noun-9bWc~o2q",
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"physician",
"physician"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.dɪ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛː.di.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mielga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mielgu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "melca"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "melga"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "melga"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mielga"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*melica"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Mēdus<t:Mede>",
"4": "-icus",
"id": "Median",
"text": "+",
"title": "mēdicus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Mede]]\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Mēdus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mēdicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Median\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"mēdicus\" id=\"Latin:_Median\">\nFrom Mēdus (“Mede”) + -icus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mēdus (“Mede”) + -icus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēdicus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicus",
"links": [
[
"mēdicus",
"medicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōrum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicārum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicārum",
"medicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōrum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicīs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicam",
"links": [
[
"mēdicam",
"medicam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicās",
"links": [
[
"mēdicās",
"medicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicā",
"links": [
[
"mēdicā",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicīs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdice",
"links": [
[
"mēdice",
"medice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Mēdicus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēdicus"
},
"expansion": "mēdicus (feminine mēdica, neuter mēdicum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēdicus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 13 0 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 13 0 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 60 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 66 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 0 51 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 81 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 88 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 71 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "la:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 62 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Median, Median language"
],
"id": "en-medicus-la-adj-pPn9TdLI",
"links": [
[
"Median",
"Median"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -icus",
"Latin terms suffixed with -icus (adjectival suffix)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "medeor<t:heal, cure>",
"4": "-icus<id:adjectival suffix>",
"id": "heal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"inchoative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medeor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"heal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"medicus\" id=\"Latin:_heal\">\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*meddiks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *meddiks",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.\nPrósper rejects this derivation due to the fact -icus generally does not attach to verb stems. She instead opts to posit medicus as a thematicization of Proto-Italic *meddiks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "medica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medicus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicārum",
"links": [
[
"medicārum",
"medicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōs",
"links": [
[
"medicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicās",
"links": [
[
"medicās",
"medicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicā",
"links": [
[
"medicā",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus"
},
"expansion": "medicus (feminine medica, neuter medicum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"healing, curative, medical"
],
"links": [
[
"healing",
"healing"
],
[
"curative",
"curative"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magic"
],
"links": [
[
"magic",
"magic"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.dɪ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛː.di.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -icus",
"Latin terms suffixed with -icus (adjectival suffix)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "medica"
},
{
"word": "medicīnus"
},
{
"word": "medicō"
},
{
"word": "medicor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "medco"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "medico"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"regional variant"
],
"word": "medeco"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Medici"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "miedeco"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "medicu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "miedi"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "mêgo"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "medi"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "miedi"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "meidi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "medego"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "miedego"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "metge"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "mêjo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mege"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "miege"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mirie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mège"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "meige"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mire"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "mire"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "méde"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mètge"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "medicu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "meicu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "megu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "meigu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mélicu"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "mjek"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*mʲeðək"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "mezeg"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "mezec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "medhek"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "methek"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "medhec"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "meddyg"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "meðyc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*meðɨg"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medicu"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medicus"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medic"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medyk"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médico"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "medic"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "medik",
"word": "медик"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médicu"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "médico"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "medeor<t:heal, cure>",
"4": "-icus<id:adjectival suffix>",
"id": "heal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"inchoative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medeor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"medicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"heal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"medicus\" id=\"Latin:_heal\">\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*meddiks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *meddiks",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *medos\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *-ējō\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ēō\nLatin -eō\nLatin medeor\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin medicus\nFrom medeor (“heal, cure”) + -icus.\nPrósper rejects this derivation due to the fact -icus generally does not attach to verb stems. She instead opts to posit medicus as a thematicization of Proto-Italic *meddiks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "medicus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōrum",
"links": [
[
"medicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicōs",
"links": [
[
"medicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medicō",
"links": [
[
"medicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "medicīs",
"links": [
[
"medicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "medice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "medicī",
"links": [
[
"medicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus<2>"
},
"expansion": "medicus m (genitive medicī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "medicus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
],
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
27
],
[
106,
112
]
],
"english": "Lately was Diaulus a doctor, now he is an undertaker. What he now does as an undertaker, he had done as a doctor before — Martial 1.47",
"text": "Nuper erat medicus, nunc est vespillo Diaulus:\n quod vespillo facit, fecerat et medicus.",
"translation": "Lately was Diaulus a doctor, now he is an undertaker. What he now does as an undertaker, he had done as a doctor before — Martial 1.47",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "Physician, heal thyself. (Luke 4:23)",
"text": "Medice, cura teipsum. (Lucas 4:23)",
"translation": "Physician, heal thyself. (Luke 4:23)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctor, physician, surgeon"
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"physician",
"physician"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ.dɪ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛː.di.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -icus",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mielga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mielgu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "melca"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "melga"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "melga"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mielga"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*melica"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Mēdus<t:Mede>",
"4": "-icus",
"id": "Median",
"text": "+",
"title": "mēdicus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Mede]]\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Mēdus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mēdicus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Median\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"mēdicus\" id=\"Latin:_Median\">\nFrom Mēdus (“Mede”) + -icus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mēdus (“Mede”) + -icus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēdicus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicus",
"links": [
[
"mēdicus",
"medicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōrum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicārum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicārum",
"medicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōrum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōrum",
"medicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicīs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicam",
"links": [
[
"mēdicam",
"medicam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicōs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicōs",
"medicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicās",
"links": [
[
"mēdicās",
"medicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicā",
"links": [
[
"mēdicā",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicō",
"links": [
[
"mēdicō",
"medico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicīs",
"links": [
[
"mēdicīs",
"medicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdice",
"links": [
[
"mēdice",
"medice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicum",
"links": [
[
"mēdicum",
"medicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicī",
"links": [
[
"mēdicī",
"medici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdicae",
"links": [
[
"mēdicae",
"medicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēdica",
"links": [
[
"mēdica",
"medica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Mēdicus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēdicus"
},
"expansion": "mēdicus (feminine mēdica, neuter mēdicum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēdicus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Median, Median language"
],
"links": [
[
"Median",
"Median"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "medicus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for medicus meaning in Latin (26.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.