See maritus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morei-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "morwyn",
"3": "",
"4": "girl, maiden"
},
"expansion": "Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*moreinā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moreinā-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "merch",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh merch (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*merkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *merkā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεῖραξ",
"3": "",
"4": "boy, girl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्य",
"3": "",
"4": "young man; foal",
"tr": "márya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαρηγο",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meri̯o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "merga",
"3": "",
"4": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian merga (“girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mergh-",
"3": "*mergh-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "marti",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mor-t-iH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related with mās (“male, a male”). According to de Vaan from Proto-Indo-European *morei-, *mori- or *morih₂- (“young woman”), developing into a pre-Italic *mārī-, with possessive *-to-. Compare Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”) (< Proto-Celtic *moreinā-), Welsh merch (“daughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *merkā), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”), Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”) (< Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-), Lithuanian merga (“girl”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-), Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marītus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus"
},
"expansion": "marītus (feminine marīta, neuter marītum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "la:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marital, matrimonial, conjugal"
],
"id": "en-maritus-la-adj-xYkboyUK",
"links": [
[
"marital",
"marital"
],
[
"matrimonial",
"matrimonial"
],
[
"conjugal",
"conjugal"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maritus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "mariu"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: mariu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: mariu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mãrit"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mãrit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mãrit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "maríu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: maríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: maríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marit"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: marit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: marit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maritu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maritu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maritu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "marait"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: marait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: marait"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "mariu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: mariu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: mariu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "French: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "marît"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: marît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: marît"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Galician: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mareî"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mareî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mareî"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: marito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: marito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "maríu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: maríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: maríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màio",
"3": "marîo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màio, marîo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màio, marîo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mariet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mariet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mariet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "marit"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: marit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: marit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mărit"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mărit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mărit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "madiru"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: madiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: madiru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "mariddu"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: mariddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: mariddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "maritu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: maritu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: maritu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "marite"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: marite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: marite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "marìo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: marìo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: marìo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Maratus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Maratus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Maratus",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Translingual: Maratus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Translingual: Maratus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morei-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "morwyn",
"3": "",
"4": "girl, maiden"
},
"expansion": "Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*moreinā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moreinā-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "merch",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh merch (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*merkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *merkā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεῖραξ",
"3": "",
"4": "boy, girl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्य",
"3": "",
"4": "young man; foal",
"tr": "márya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαρηγο",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meri̯o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "merga",
"3": "",
"4": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian merga (“girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mergh-",
"3": "*mergh-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "marti",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mor-t-iH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related with mās (“male, a male”). According to de Vaan from Proto-Indo-European *morei-, *mori- or *morih₂- (“young woman”), developing into a pre-Italic *mārī-, with possessive *-to-. Compare Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”) (< Proto-Celtic *moreinā-), Welsh merch (“daughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *merkā), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”), Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”) (< Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-), Lithuanian merga (“girl”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-), Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus<2>",
"f": "marīta"
},
"expansion": "marītus m (genitive marītī, feminine marīta); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marītālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marītō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "marīta"
},
{
"word": "uxor"
},
{
"word": "nūpta"
},
{
"word": "mulier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, married man"
],
"id": "en-maritus-la-noun--D1OZB1J",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"married",
"married"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coniūnx"
},
{
"word": "vir"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 28 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Granted, in your grief, not one of those prior [would-be] husbands prevailed upon you — none from Libya, nor before then in Tyre; ….”\n(Anna notably uses the term “mariti” — not “proci” — to describe the men that Dido has rejected as prospective alliances.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.35-36",
"roman": "nōn Libyae, nōn ante Tyrō; ….”",
"text": "“Ēsto: aegram nūllī quondam flexēre marītī,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lover, suitor"
],
"id": "en-maritus-la-noun-1vc5EODz",
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"suitor",
"suitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) lover, suitor"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 11 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 6 83",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "la:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male"
],
"id": "en-maritus-la-noun-DSSOgsYs",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) male"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maritus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gender",
"la:Male family members",
"la:Marriage"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morei-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "morwyn",
"3": "",
"4": "girl, maiden"
},
"expansion": "Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*moreinā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moreinā-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "merch",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh merch (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*merkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *merkā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεῖραξ",
"3": "",
"4": "boy, girl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्य",
"3": "",
"4": "young man; foal",
"tr": "márya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαρηγο",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meri̯o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "merga",
"3": "",
"4": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian merga (“girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mergh-",
"3": "*mergh-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "marti",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mor-t-iH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related with mās (“male, a male”). According to de Vaan from Proto-Indo-European *morei-, *mori- or *morih₂- (“young woman”), developing into a pre-Italic *mārī-, with possessive *-to-. Compare Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”) (< Proto-Celtic *moreinā-), Welsh merch (“daughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *merkā), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”), Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”) (< Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-), Lithuanian merga (“girl”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-), Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marītus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus"
},
"expansion": "marītus (feminine marīta, neuter marītum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"marital, matrimonial, conjugal"
],
"links": [
[
"marital",
"marital"
],
[
"matrimonial",
"matrimonial"
],
[
"conjugal",
"conjugal"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maritus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gender",
"la:Male family members",
"la:Marriage"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "mariu"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: mariu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: mariu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mãrit"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mãrit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mãrit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "maríu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: maríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: maríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marit"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: marit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: marit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maritu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maritu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maritu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "marait"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: marait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: marait"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "mariu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: mariu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: mariu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "French: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "marît"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: marît",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: marît"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Galician: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mareî"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mareî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mareî"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: marito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: marito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "maríu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: maríu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: maríu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màio",
"3": "marîo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màio, marîo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màio, marîo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mariet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mariet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mariet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "marit"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: marit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: marit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mari"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mărit"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mărit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mărit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "madiru"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: madiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: madiru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "mariddu"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: mariddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: mariddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "maritu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: maritu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: maritu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marido"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: marido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: marido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "marite"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: marite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: marite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "marìo"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: marìo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: marìo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Maratus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Maratus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Maratus",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Translingual: Maratus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Translingual: Maratus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morei-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "morwyn",
"3": "",
"4": "girl, maiden"
},
"expansion": "Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*moreinā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moreinā-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "merch",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter"
},
"expansion": "Welsh merch (“daughter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*merkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *merkā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεῖραξ",
"3": "",
"4": "boy, girl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मर्य",
"3": "",
"4": "young man; foal",
"tr": "márya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαρηγο",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meri̯o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "merga",
"3": "",
"4": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian merga (“girl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mergh-",
"3": "*mergh-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "marti",
"3": "",
"4": "daughter-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mor-t-iH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related with mās (“male, a male”). According to de Vaan from Proto-Indo-European *morei-, *mori- or *morih₂- (“young woman”), developing into a pre-Italic *mārī-, with possessive *-to-. Compare Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”) (< Proto-Celtic *moreinā-), Welsh merch (“daughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *merkā), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”), Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”) (< Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-), Lithuanian merga (“girl”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-), Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus<2>",
"f": "marīta"
},
"expansion": "marītus m (genitive marītī, feminine marīta); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marītus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marītālis"
},
{
"word": "marītō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "marīta"
},
{
"word": "uxor"
},
{
"word": "nūpta"
},
{
"word": "mulier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, married man"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"married",
"married"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coniūnx"
},
{
"word": "vir"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Granted, in your grief, not one of those prior [would-be] husbands prevailed upon you — none from Libya, nor before then in Tyre; ….”\n(Anna notably uses the term “mariti” — not “proci” — to describe the men that Dido has rejected as prospective alliances.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.35-36",
"roman": "nōn Libyae, nōn ante Tyrō; ….”",
"text": "“Ēsto: aegram nūllī quondam flexēre marītī,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lover, suitor"
],
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"suitor",
"suitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) lover, suitor"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) male"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈriː.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maritus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maritus meaning in Latin (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.