"marga" meaning in Latin

See marga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Celtic, probably Gaulish (Pliny). The word has been compared to Breton marg as well as the placename Margidinum; compare Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”) from Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-, but probably ultimately of Pre-Celtic substrate origin. Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel}} Celtic, {{der|la|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{cog|br|marg}} Breton marg, {{m|la|Margidinum}} Margidinum, {{cog|cy|marian||rocks, pebbles, grit}} Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”), {{der|la|cel-bry-pro||*marɣ-}} Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-, {{der|la|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{la-noun|marga<1>}} marga f (genitive margae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|marga<1>}} Forms: margae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], marga [nominative, singular], margae [nominative, plural], margae [genitive, singular], margārum [genitive, plural], margae [dative, singular], margīs [dative, plural], margam [accusative, singular], margās [accusative, plural], margā [ablative, singular], margīs [ablative, plural], marga [singular, vocative], margae [plural, vocative]
  1. (geology) marl Wikipedia link: Pre-Celtic Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Geology Derived forms (margila): Old French: marleFrench: marne→ Middle English: marle, marl, merleEnglish: marlScots: marlYola: maarl→ Irish: marla, márla→ English: marla

Download JSON data for marga meaning in Latin (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "marg"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton marg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Margidinum"
      },
      "expansion": "Margidinum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "marian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rocks, pebbles, grit"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*marɣ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Celtic, probably Gaulish (Pliny). The word has been compared to Breton marg as well as the placename Margidinum; compare Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”) from Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-, but probably ultimately of Pre-Celtic substrate origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "marga f (genitive margae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "la:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "margila",
          "word": "Old French: marleFrench: marne→ Middle English: marle"
        },
        {
          "sense": "margila",
          "word": "marl"
        },
        {
          "sense": "margila",
          "word": "merleEnglish: marlScots: marlYola: maarl→ Irish: marla"
        },
        {
          "sense": "margila",
          "word": "márla→ English: marla"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marl"
      ],
      "id": "en-marga-la-noun-ynIdNPo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "marl",
          "marl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) marl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Pre-Celtic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marga"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "margila",
      "word": "Old French: marleFrench: marne→ Middle English: marle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "margila",
      "word": "marl"
    },
    {
      "sense": "margila",
      "word": "merleEnglish: marlScots: marlYola: maarl→ Irish: marla"
    },
    {
      "sense": "margila",
      "word": "márla→ English: marla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "marg"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton marg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Margidinum"
      },
      "expansion": "Margidinum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "marian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rocks, pebbles, grit"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*marɣ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Celtic, probably Gaulish (Pliny). The word has been compared to Breton marg as well as the placename Margidinum; compare Welsh marian (“rocks, pebbles, grit”) from Proto-Brythonic *marɣ-, but probably ultimately of Pre-Celtic substrate origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "marga f (genitive margae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
        "la:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "marl",
          "marl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) marl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Pre-Celtic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.