"mandibula" meaning in Latin

See mandibula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /manˈdi.bu.la/ [Classical], [män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä] [Classical], /manˈdi.bu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [män̪ˈd̪iːbulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|mandō|-bula|pos2=instrument noun suffix|t1=to chew, masticate}} mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|mandibula<1>}} mandibula f (genitive mandibulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mandibula<1>}} Forms: mandibulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mandibula [nominative, singular], mandibulae [nominative, plural], mandibulae [genitive, singular], mandibulārum [genitive, plural], mandibulae [dative, singular], mandibulīs [dative, plural], mandibulam [accusative, singular], mandibulās [accusative, plural], mandibulā [ablative, singular], mandibulīs [ablative, plural], mandibula [singular, vocative], mandibulae [plural, vocative]
  1. a jaw Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: mandibulum
    Sense id: en-mandibula-la-noun-PXS6Q1jw Disambiguation of Body parts: 80 20 Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -bula Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /manˈdi.bu.la/ [Classical], [män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä] [Classical], /manˈdi.bu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [män̪ˈd̪iːbulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=n}} mandibula n
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mandibulum Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: mandibulum
    Sense id: en-mandibula-la-noun-rPCc9UkG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mandibula meaning in Latin (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mandibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mandibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mandibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mandibule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mandibule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mandibule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mandibola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: mandibola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: mandibola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mandible"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mandible",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mandible"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mandibulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: mandibulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: mandibulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: mandíbula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mandō",
        "3": "-bula",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
        "t1": "to chew, masticate"
      },
      "expansion": "mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandibula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mandibula f (genitive mandibulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandibula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -bula",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "la:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a jaw"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-mandibula-la-noun-PXS6Q1jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mandibulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪iːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandibula"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "mandibula n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mandibulum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mandibulum"
      ],
      "id": "en-mandibula-la-noun-rPCc9UkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mandibulum",
          "mandibulum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪iːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandibula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -bula",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Body parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mandibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mandibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mandibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mandibule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mandibule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mandibule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mandibola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: mandibola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: mandibola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mandible"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mandible",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mandible"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mandibulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: mandibulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: mandibulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mandíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: mandíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: mandíbula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mandō",
        "3": "-bula",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
        "t1": "to chew, masticate"
      },
      "expansion": "mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mandō (“to chew, masticate”) + -bula (instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mandibulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandibula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mandibula f (genitive mandibulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mandibula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a jaw"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪iːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mandibulum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandibula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "mandibula n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mandibulum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mandibulum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mandibulum",
          "mandibulum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪ɪbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/manˈdi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[män̪ˈd̪iːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mandibula"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, mandibula/Latin",
  "path": [
    "mandibula"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mandibula",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.