"maculo" meaning in Latin

See maculo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈma.kʊ.ɫoː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈmaː.ku.lo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *smeH- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlóm Proto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm Proto-Italic *smaklomder. Latin macula Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin maculō From macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|macula<t:spot, stain>|-ō<id:denominative>|text=+|title=maculō|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *smeH- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlóm Proto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm Proto-Italic *smaklomder. Latin macula Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin maculō [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "spot", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*sm̥Htlóm", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*smeH-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*-tlóm", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tool noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tlom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*smaklom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "macula", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "maculō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="maculō"> From macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō. Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|maculō}} maculō (present infinitive maculāre, perfect active maculāvī, supine maculātum); first conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|maculō}} Forms: maculō [canonical], maculāre [infinitive, present], maculāvī [active, perfect], maculātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], maculō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], maculās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], maculat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], maculāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], maculātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], maculant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], maculābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], maculābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], maculābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], maculābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], maculābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], maculābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], maculābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], maculābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], maculābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], maculābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], maculābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], maculābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], maculāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], maculāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], maculāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], maculāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], maculāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], maculāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], maculāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], maculāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], maculāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], maculāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], maculāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], maculāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], maculāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], maculāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], maculāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], maculāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], maculāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], maculāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], maculāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], maculor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], maculāris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], maculāre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], maculātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], maculāmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], maculāminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], maculantur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], maculābar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], maculābāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], maculābāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], maculābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], maculābāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], maculābāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], maculābantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], maculābor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], maculāberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], maculābere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], maculābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], maculābimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], maculābiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], maculābuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], maculātus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], maculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], maculātus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], maculem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], maculēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], maculētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], maculent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], maculārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], maculārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], maculārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maculārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], maculāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], maculāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], maculāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maculāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], maculāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], maculāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], maculāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maculāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], maculer [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], maculēris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculēre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculēmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], maculēminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], maculentur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], maculārer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], maculārēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculārēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maculārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maculārēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], maculārēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maculārentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], maculātus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], maculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], maculā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], maculāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], maculātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], maculātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], maculātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], maculantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], maculāre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], maculāminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], maculātor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], maculātor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], maculantor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], maculāre [active, infinitive, present], maculārī [infinitive, passive, present], maculāns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], maculātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], maculātum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], maculātūrus [active, future, participle], maculandus [future, participle, passive], maculāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], maculātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], maculātus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], maculātum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], maculātūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], maculandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], maculandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], maculandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], maculandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], maculātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], maculātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to stain, make spotted Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-maculo-la-verb-iEqX6trl Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-, Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin: 31 31 37
  2. to defile, pollute Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: polluō, inquinō, scelerō, contingō
    Sense id: en-maculo-la-verb-J0Rk8QE0 Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-, Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin: 31 31 37
  3. (figuratively) to dishonor Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-maculo-la-verb-W5kcci-P Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-, Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin, Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 32 32 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin: 31 31 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative): 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 29 29 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 29 42 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 21 21 59 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 19 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: immaculātus, macula, maculātim, maculātiō, maculātus, maculōsus
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "macchiare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "macchiari"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "maciar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "maglâ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "lang_code": "mwl",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "manchar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*maccare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mackle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macolâ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "semi-learned borrowing",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "macolare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "magular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "macula<t:spot, stain>",
        "4": "-ō<id:denominative>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "maculō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *smeH-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlóm\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm\nProto-Italic *smaklomder.\nLatin macula\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin maculō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spot\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*sm̥Htlóm\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*smeH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tlóm\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*smaklom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"macula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"maculō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"maculō\">\nFrom macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *smeH-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlóm\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm\nProto-Italic *smaklomder.\nLatin macula\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin maculō\nFrom macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maculō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvī",
          "maculavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculō",
          "maculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculās",
          "maculas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāmus",
          "maculamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātis",
          "maculatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābam",
          "maculabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābās",
          "maculabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābat",
          "maculabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāmus",
          "maculabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābātis",
          "maculabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābant",
          "maculabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābō",
          "maculabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābis",
          "maculabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābit",
          "maculabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābimus",
          "maculabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābitis",
          "maculabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābunt",
          "maculabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvī",
          "maculavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvistī",
          "maculavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvit",
          "maculavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvimus",
          "maculavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvistis",
          "maculavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvērunt",
          "maculaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvēre",
          "maculavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveram",
          "maculaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverās",
          "maculaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverat",
          "maculaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverāmus",
          "maculaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverātis",
          "maculaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverant",
          "maculaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverō",
          "maculavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveris",
          "maculaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverit",
          "maculaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverimus",
          "maculaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveritis",
          "maculaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverint",
          "maculaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāris",
          "macularis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātur",
          "maculatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāmur",
          "maculamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāminī",
          "maculamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābar",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābar",
          "maculabar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāris",
          "maculabaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāre",
          "maculabare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābātur",
          "maculabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāmur",
          "maculabamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāminī",
          "maculabamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābantur",
          "maculabantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābor",
          "maculabor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāberis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāberis",
          "maculaberis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābere",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābere",
          "maculabere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābitur",
          "maculabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābimur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābimur",
          "maculabimur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābiminī",
          "maculabimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābuntur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābuntur",
          "maculabuntur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēs",
          "macules#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēmus",
          "maculemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculētis",
          "maculetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārem",
          "macularem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēs",
          "maculares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāret",
          "macularet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēmus",
          "macularemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārētis",
          "macularetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārent",
          "macularent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverim",
          "maculaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverīs",
          "maculaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverit",
          "maculaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverīmus",
          "maculaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverītis",
          "maculaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverint",
          "maculaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissem",
          "maculavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissēs",
          "maculavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvisset",
          "maculavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissēmus",
          "maculavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissētis",
          "maculavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissent",
          "maculavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēris",
          "maculeris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēre",
          "maculere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculētur",
          "maculetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēmur",
          "maculemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēminī",
          "maculemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārer",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārer",
          "macularer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēris",
          "maculareris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēre",
          "macularere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārētur",
          "macularetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēmur",
          "macularemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēminī",
          "macularemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārentur",
          "macularentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculā",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculā",
          "macula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāte",
          "maculate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātō",
          "maculato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātō",
          "maculato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātōte",
          "maculatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculantō",
          "maculanto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāminī",
          "maculamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātor",
          "maculator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātor",
          "maculator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārī",
          "maculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāns",
          "maculans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrum",
          "maculaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrus",
          "maculaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvisse",
          "maculavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātus",
          "maculatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrum",
          "maculaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandī",
          "maculandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandō",
          "maculando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandō",
          "maculando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātū",
          "maculatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "maculō"
      },
      "expansion": "maculō (present infinitive maculāre, perfect active maculāvī, supine maculātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "maculō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immaculātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "macula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maculātim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maculātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maculātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maculōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stain, make spotted"
      ],
      "id": "en-maculo-la-verb-iEqX6trl",
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tergeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstergeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūrgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "luō"
        },
        {
          "word": "putō"
        },
        {
          "word": "effingō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defile, pollute"
      ],
      "id": "en-maculo-la-verb-J0Rk8QE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ],
        [
          "pollute",
          "pollute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polluō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inquinō"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contingō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dishonor"
      ],
      "id": "en-maculo-la-verb-W5kcci-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to dishonor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.kʊ.ɫoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaː.ku.lo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maculo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms borrowed back into Vulgar Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *smeH-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "macchiare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "macchiari"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "maciar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "maglâ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "lang_code": "mwl",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "manchar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "manchar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*maccare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mackle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macolâ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "semi-learned borrowing",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "macolare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "maculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "magular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "magullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "macular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "macula<t:spot, stain>",
        "4": "-ō<id:denominative>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "maculō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *smeH-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlóm\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm\nProto-Italic *smaklomder.\nLatin macula\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin maculō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spot\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*sm̥Htlóm\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*smeH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tlóm\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*smaklom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"macula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"maculō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"maculō\">\nFrom macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *smeH-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlóm\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥Htlóm\nProto-Italic *smaklomder.\nLatin macula\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin maculō\nFrom macula (“spot, stain”) + -ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maculō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvī",
          "maculavi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculō",
          "maculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculās",
          "maculas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāmus",
          "maculamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātis",
          "maculatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābam",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābam",
          "maculabam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābās",
          "maculabas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābat",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābat",
          "maculabat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāmus",
          "maculabamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābātis",
          "maculabatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābant",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābant",
          "maculabant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābō",
          "maculabo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābis",
          "maculabis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābit",
          "maculabit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābimus",
          "maculabimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābitis",
          "maculabitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābunt",
          "maculabunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvī",
          "maculavi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvistī",
          "maculavisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvit",
          "maculavit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvimus",
          "maculavimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvistis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvistis",
          "maculavistis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvērunt",
          "maculaverunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvēre",
          "maculavere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveram",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveram",
          "maculaveram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverās",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverās",
          "maculaveras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverat",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverat",
          "maculaverat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverāmus",
          "maculaveramus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverātis",
          "maculaveratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverant",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverant",
          "maculaverant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverō",
          "maculavero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveris",
          "maculaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverit",
          "maculaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverimus",
          "maculaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāveritis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāveritis",
          "maculaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverint",
          "maculaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāris",
          "macularis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātur",
          "maculatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāmur",
          "maculamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāminī",
          "maculamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābar",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābar",
          "maculabar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāris",
          "maculabaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāre",
          "maculabare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābātur",
          "maculabatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāmur",
          "maculabamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābāminī",
          "maculabamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābantur",
          "maculabantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābor",
          "maculabor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāberis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāberis",
          "maculaberis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābere",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābere",
          "maculabere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābitur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābitur",
          "maculabitur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābimur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābimur",
          "maculabimur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābiminī",
          "maculabimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculābuntur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculābuntur",
          "maculabuntur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēs",
          "macules#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēmus",
          "maculemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculētis",
          "maculetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārem",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārem",
          "macularem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēs",
          "maculares#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāret",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāret",
          "macularet#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēmus",
          "macularemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārētis",
          "macularetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārent",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārent",
          "macularent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverim",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverim",
          "maculaverim#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverīs",
          "maculaveris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverit",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverit",
          "maculaverit#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverīmus",
          "maculaverimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverītis",
          "maculaveritis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāverint",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāverint",
          "maculaverint#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissem",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissem",
          "maculavissem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissēs",
          "maculavisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvisset",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvisset",
          "maculavisset#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissēmus",
          "maculavissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissētis",
          "maculavissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvissent",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvissent",
          "maculavissent#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēris",
          "maculeris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēre",
          "maculere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculētur",
          "maculetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēmur",
          "maculemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculēminī",
          "maculemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārer",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārer",
          "macularer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēris",
          "maculareris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēre",
          "macularere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārētur",
          "macularetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēmur",
          "macularemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārēminī",
          "macularemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārentur",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārentur",
          "macularentur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculā",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculā",
          "macula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāte",
          "maculate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātō",
          "maculato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātō",
          "maculato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātōte",
          "maculatote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculantō",
          "maculanto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāminī",
          "maculamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātor",
          "maculator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātor",
          "maculator#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāre",
          "maculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculārī",
          "maculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāns",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāns",
          "maculans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrum",
          "maculaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrus",
          "maculaturus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculāvisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculāvisse",
          "maculavisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātus",
          "maculatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātūrum",
          "maculaturum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandī",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandī",
          "maculandi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandō",
          "maculando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculandō",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculandō",
          "maculando#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātum",
          "maculatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maculātū",
      "links": [
        [
          "maculātū",
          "maculatu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "maculō"
      },
      "expansion": "maculō (present infinitive maculāre, perfect active maculāvī, supine maculātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "maculō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "immaculātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "macula"
    },
    {
      "word": "maculātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "maculātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "maculātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "maculōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stain, make spotted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tergeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abstergeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "pūrgō"
        },
        {
          "word": "luō"
        },
        {
          "word": "putō"
        },
        {
          "word": "effingō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defile, pollute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ],
        [
          "pollute",
          "pollute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polluō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inquinō"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contingō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dishonor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to dishonor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.kʊ.ɫoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaː.ku.lo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maculo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maculo meaning in Latin (32.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.