See luna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interlūnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interlūnium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lūna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūnāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūnāticus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūnātis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lūnula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "novilūnium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plenilūnium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "lunã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: lunã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: lunã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "lurĕ"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: lurĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: lurĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: lună",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: lună"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lună",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lună"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "loina"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: loina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: loina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Italian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "łuna"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: łuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: łuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "löna",
"3": "lùna"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: löna, lùna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: löna, lùna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "glina"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: glina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: glina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "lünn-a"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: lünn-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: lünn-a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "lüna",
"3": "löna"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: lüna, löna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: lüna, löna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "lun-a"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: lun-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: lun-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "lena"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: lena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: lena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "leune"
},
"expansion": "Norman: leune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: leune"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "leugne"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: leugne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: leugne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: lune"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "lhuna"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: lhuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: lhuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "lũa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: lũa\nGalician: lúa, Lúa\nPortuguese: lua, Lua (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: lũa\nGalician: lúa, Lúa\nPortuguese: lua, Lua (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: luna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: luna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lune",
"3": "luna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lune, luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lune, luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lune",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laune",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Laune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Laune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*louksnā>moon",
"id": "moon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "losna"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin losna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louksnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "-nus",
"alt2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, lūx + -na",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*luna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *luna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. By surface analysis, lūx + -na.\nCognates include Proto-Slavic *luna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lūna<1>"
},
"expansion": "lūna f (genitive lūnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lūna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noctilūca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 14 1 1 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 5 2 6 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "la:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a moon"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-~bEw3dpq",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) a moon"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 5 2 6 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "la:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was moonlight: They look upon the young man, and sheathe their swords",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.697",
"text": "lūna fuit: spectant iuvenem gladiōsque recondunt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moonlight, moon shine"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-TaR0aAod",
"links": [
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) moonlight, moon shine"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a month"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-CncqsqK5",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a month"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a night"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-TMEuHJuI",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a night"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crescent shape"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-cWfo2q5u",
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "la:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "la:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 2 2 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 12 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 5 5 17 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 5 2 6 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "la:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver"
],
"id": "en-luna-la-noun-eM3mTD5H",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy, chemistry) silver"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the Moon; for the sense and the goddess",
"word": "Lūna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "☽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
],
"word": "☾"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:luna"
],
"word": "luna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -nus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Astronomy",
"la:Moons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "interlūnis"
},
{
"word": "interlūnium"
},
{
"word": "Lūna"
},
{
"word": "lūnāris"
},
{
"word": "lūnāticus"
},
{
"word": "lūnātis"
},
{
"word": "lūnō"
},
{
"word": "lūnula"
},
{
"word": "novilūnium"
},
{
"word": "plenilūnium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "lunã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: lunã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: lunã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "lurĕ"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: lurĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: lurĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: lună",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: lună"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lună",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lună"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "loina"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: loina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: loina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Italian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "łuna"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: łuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: łuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "löna",
"3": "lùna"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: löna, lùna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: löna, lùna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "glina"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: glina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: glina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "lünn-a"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: lünn-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: lünn-a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "lüna",
"3": "löna"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: lüna, löna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: lüna, löna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "lun-a"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: lun-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: lun-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "lena"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: lena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: lena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "French: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lune"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "leune"
},
"expansion": "Norman: leune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: leune"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "leugne"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: leugne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: leugne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "lune"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: lune"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "lluna"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: lluna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: lluna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "lhuna"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: lhuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: lhuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "lũa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: lũa\nGalician: lúa, Lúa\nPortuguese: lua, Lua (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: lũa\nGalician: lúa, Lúa\nPortuguese: lua, Lua (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: luna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: luna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: luna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lune",
"3": "luna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lune, luna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lune, luna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lune",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lune"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laune",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Laune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Laune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*louksnā>moon",
"id": "moon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "losna"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin losna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louksnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "-nus",
"alt2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, lūx + -na",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*luna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *luna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. By surface analysis, lūx + -na.\nCognates include Proto-Slavic *luna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lūnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lūna<1>"
},
"expansion": "lūna f (genitive lūnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lūna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "noctilūca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a moon"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) a moon"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was moonlight: They look upon the young man, and sheathe their swords",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.697",
"text": "lūna fuit: spectant iuvenem gladiōsque recondunt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moonlight, moon shine"
],
"links": [
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) moonlight, moon shine"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a month"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a night"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crescent shape"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Alchemy",
"la:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"silver"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy, chemistry) silver"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the Moon; for the sense and the goddess",
"word": "Lūna"
},
{
"word": "☽"
},
{
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
],
"word": "☾"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:luna"
],
"word": "luna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luna meaning in Latin (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.