See lucrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucricupīdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrifaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrificō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrifuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucriō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucripeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucror"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lúcru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lúcuru"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "thing",
"word": "lucru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "lucuru"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "thing, work",
"word": "lucru"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"sense": "thing",
"word": "lucru"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "squandering",
"word": "logoro"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "lucru"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llogre"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "profit",
"word": "logro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "deceit",
"word": "logro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "success",
"word": "logro"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "sheep",
"word": "lukër"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lukri"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
}
],
"lang": "Learned borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*lukrom<ety:from<*luklom<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lh₂utlom<ety:af<*leh₂w-><*-tlom<id:instrument>>>>>>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*luklom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lukrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lucrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"lucrum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*luklom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *luklom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lh₂utlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₂utlom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "profit, gain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“profit, gain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπολαύω",
"3": "",
"4": "to enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "booty"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोत्र (lotra, “booty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lohn",
"3": "",
"4": "reward, wages"
},
"expansion": "German Lohn (“reward, wages”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Latin *lukrom, dissimilated from Proto-Italic *luklom, from Proto-Indo-European *lh₂utlom, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“profit, gain”) + *-tlom (“suffix denoting a tool”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”), λείᾱ (leíā), Sanskrit लोत्र (lotra, “booty”), German Lohn (“reward, wages”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucrī",
"links": [
[
"lucrī",
"lucri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrī",
"links": [
[
"lucrī",
"lucri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrōrum",
"links": [
[
"lucrōrum",
"lucrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrō",
"links": [
[
"lucrō",
"lucro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrīs",
"links": [
[
"lucrīs",
"lucris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrō",
"links": [
[
"lucrō",
"lucro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrīs",
"links": [
[
"lucrīs",
"lucris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lucrum n (genitive lucrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrifacio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrificābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucrōsē"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "damnum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Just give me profits, give [me] joy at a profit by [my] exploit, and you make it, so that it pleases [me] to have been deceptive [in my] words to the buyer.”\n(A merchant is praying to Mercury (mythology).)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.689–690",
"roman": "et fac, ut ēmptōrī verba dedisse iuvet.’",
"text": "‘dā modo lucra mihi, dā factō gaudia lucrō,",
"translation": "“Just give me profits, give [me] joy at a profit by [my] exploit, and you make it, so that it pleases [me] to have been deceptive [in my] words to the buyer.”\n(A merchant is praying to Mercury (mythology).)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profit, advantage"
],
"id": "en-lucrum-la-noun-YqiURxap",
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love of gain, avarice"
],
"id": "en-lucrum-la-noun-bXRV3Gh8",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫʊ.krũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.krum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lucrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leh₂w-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lucellum"
},
{
"word": "lucricupīdō"
},
{
"word": "lucrifaciō"
},
{
"word": "lucrificō"
},
{
"word": "lucrifuga"
},
{
"word": "lucriō"
},
{
"word": "lucripeta"
},
{
"word": "lucrius"
},
{
"word": "lucror"
},
{
"word": "lucrōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lúcru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "lúcuru"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "thing",
"word": "lucru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "lucuru"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "thing, work",
"word": "lucru"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"sense": "thing",
"word": "lucru"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "squandering",
"word": "logoro"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "lucru"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llogre"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "profit",
"word": "logro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "deceit",
"word": "logro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "success",
"word": "logro"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "sheep",
"word": "lukër"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lukri"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lucro"
}
],
"lang": "Learned borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*lukrom<ety:from<*luklom<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lh₂utlom<ety:af<*leh₂w-><*-tlom<id:instrument>>>>>>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*luklom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lukrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lucrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"lucrum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*luklom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *luklom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lh₂utlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₂utlom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "profit, gain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“profit, gain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπολαύω",
"3": "",
"4": "to enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोत्र",
"3": "",
"4": "booty"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोत्र (lotra, “booty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lohn",
"3": "",
"4": "reward, wages"
},
"expansion": "German Lohn (“reward, wages”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Latin *lukrom, dissimilated from Proto-Italic *luklom, from Proto-Indo-European *lh₂utlom, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“profit, gain”) + *-tlom (“suffix denoting a tool”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”), λείᾱ (leíā), Sanskrit लोत्र (lotra, “booty”), German Lohn (“reward, wages”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucrī",
"links": [
[
"lucrī",
"lucri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrī",
"links": [
[
"lucrī",
"lucri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrōrum",
"links": [
[
"lucrōrum",
"lucrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrō",
"links": [
[
"lucrō",
"lucro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrīs",
"links": [
[
"lucrīs",
"lucris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrō",
"links": [
[
"lucrō",
"lucro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrīs",
"links": [
[
"lucrīs",
"lucris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lucrum n (genitive lucrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lucrātiō"
},
{
"word": "lucrātīvus"
},
{
"word": "lucrātor"
},
{
"word": "lucrifacio"
},
{
"word": "lucrificābilis"
},
{
"word": "lucrōsē"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "damnum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Just give me profits, give [me] joy at a profit by [my] exploit, and you make it, so that it pleases [me] to have been deceptive [in my] words to the buyer.”\n(A merchant is praying to Mercury (mythology).)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.689–690",
"roman": "et fac, ut ēmptōrī verba dedisse iuvet.’",
"text": "‘dā modo lucra mihi, dā factō gaudia lucrō,",
"translation": "“Just give me profits, give [me] joy at a profit by [my] exploit, and you make it, so that it pleases [me] to have been deceptive [in my] words to the buyer.”\n(A merchant is praying to Mercury (mythology).)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profit, advantage"
],
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"love of gain, avarice"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"avarice",
"avarice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫʊ.krũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.krum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lucrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lucrum meaning in Latin (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.