"longaevus" meaning in Latin

See longaevus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɫɔŋˈɡae̯.wʊs] [Classical-Latin], [lon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛː.vus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂ey-|id=life}}, {{af|la|longus|aevum|t2=time, eternity; age, generation}} longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”) Head templates: {{la-adj|longaevus}} longaevus (feminine longaeva, neuter longaevum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|longaevus}} Forms: longaeva [feminine], longaevum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], longaevus [masculine, nominative, singular], longaeva [feminine, nominative, singular], longaevum [neuter, nominative, singular], longaevī [masculine, nominative, plural], longaevae [feminine, nominative, plural], longaeva [neuter, nominative, plural], longaevī [genitive, masculine, singular], longaevae [feminine, genitive, singular], longaevī [genitive, neuter, singular], longaevōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], longaevārum [feminine, genitive, plural], longaevōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], longaevō [dative, masculine, singular], longaevae [dative, feminine, singular], longaevō [dative, neuter, singular], longaevīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], longaevum [accusative, masculine, singular], longaevam [accusative, feminine, singular], longaevum [accusative, neuter, singular], longaevōs [accusative, masculine, plural], longaevās [accusative, feminine, plural], longaeva [accusative, neuter, plural], longaevō [ablative, masculine, singular], longaevā [ablative, feminine, singular], longaevō [ablative, neuter, singular], longaevīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], longaeve [masculine, singular, vocative], longaeva [feminine, singular, vocative], longaevum [neuter, singular, vocative], longaevī [masculine, plural, vocative], longaevae [feminine, plural, vocative], longaeva [neuter, plural, vocative], longevus [alternative]
  1. of a great age, aged, ancient, long-lived Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Derived forms: longaeva, longaevitās, longaevum
    Sense id: en-longaevus-la-adj-mG-4UHgT Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: longanimis, longanimitās, longanimiter, longē, longiloquium, longinquē, longinquitās, longinquō, longinquus, longipēs, longiscō, longiter, longitia, longitūdō, longiturnitās, longiturnus, longiusculē, longiusculus, longivīvāx, longulē, longulus, longuriō, longurius, longus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longeu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "longus",
        "3": "aevum",
        "t2": "time, eternity; age, generation"
      },
      "expansion": "longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longevus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "longaevus"
      },
      "expansion": "longaevus (feminine longaeva, neuter longaevum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "longaevus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "longaeva"
        },
        {
          "word": "longaevitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "longaevum"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honour thy father and thy mother, that you may be long lived upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.12",
          "text": "Honora patrem tuum et matrem tuam ut sis longaevus super terram quam Dominus Deus tuus dabit tibi.",
          "translation": "Honour thy father and thy mother, that you may be long lived upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a great age, aged, ancient, long-lived"
      ],
      "id": "en-longaevus-la-adj-mG-4UHgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "long-lived",
          "long-lived"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "longanimis"
        },
        {
          "word": "longanimitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "longanimiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "longē"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiloquium"
        },
        {
          "word": "longinquē"
        },
        {
          "word": "longinquitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "longinquō"
        },
        {
          "word": "longinquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "longipēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiscō"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "longitia"
        },
        {
          "word": "longitūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiturnitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiturnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiusculē"
        },
        {
          "word": "longiusculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "longivīvāx"
        },
        {
          "word": "longulē"
        },
        {
          "word": "longulus"
        },
        {
          "word": "longuriō"
        },
        {
          "word": "longurius"
        },
        {
          "word": "longus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɔŋˈɡae̯.wʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛː.vus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "longaevus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "longaeva"
    },
    {
      "word": "longaevitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "longaevum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longeu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "longevo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "longus",
        "3": "aevum",
        "t2": "time, eternity; age, generation"
      },
      "expansion": "longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From longus + aevum (“time, eternity; age, generation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaevae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longaeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longevus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "longaevus"
      },
      "expansion": "longaevus (feminine longaeva, neuter longaevum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "longaevus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "longanimis"
    },
    {
      "word": "longanimitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "longanimiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "longē"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiloquium"
    },
    {
      "word": "longinquē"
    },
    {
      "word": "longinquitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "longinquō"
    },
    {
      "word": "longinquus"
    },
    {
      "word": "longipēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "longitia"
    },
    {
      "word": "longitūdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiturnitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiturnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiusculē"
    },
    {
      "word": "longiusculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "longivīvāx"
    },
    {
      "word": "longulē"
    },
    {
      "word": "longulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "longuriō"
    },
    {
      "word": "longurius"
    },
    {
      "word": "longus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honour thy father and thy mother, that you may be long lived upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.12",
          "text": "Honora patrem tuum et matrem tuam ut sis longaevus super terram quam Dominus Deus tuus dabit tibi.",
          "translation": "Honour thy father and thy mother, that you may be long lived upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a great age, aged, ancient, long-lived"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "long-lived",
          "long-lived"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɔŋˈɡae̯.wʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lon̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛː.vus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "longaevus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for longaevus meaning in Latin (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.