"locuples" meaning in Latin

See locuples in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈlo.ku.pleːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɫ̪ɔkʊpɫ̪eːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈlo.ku.ples/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈlɔːkuples] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Traditionally derived from locus (“place”) and pleō (“to fill”). However, Nussbaum (2016) rejects a connection to locus (“place”) for semantic reasons, namely that locus does not refer to possessed land in particular. He instead connects the element locu- with Indo-Iranian terms like Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *loḱis as ancestral to the two, making a compound "abundance-filled" in Latin. Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|राशि|t=quantity, heap, number}} Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*loḱis}} Proto-Indo-European *loḱis Head templates: {{la-adj|locuplēs/locuplēt|comp=locuplētior|sup=locuplētissimus}} locuplēs (genitive locuplētis, comparative locuplētior, superlative locuplētissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|locuplēs/locuplēt|abl_sg_f=locuplēte/locuplētī|abl_sg_m=locuplēte/locuplētī|abl_sg_n=locuplēte/locuplētī|gen_pl_f=locuplētium/locuplētum|gen_pl_m=locuplētium/locuplētum|gen_pl_n=locuplētium/locuplētum}} Forms: locuplēs [canonical], locuplētis [genitive], locuplētior [comparative], locuplētissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], locuplēs [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], locuplētēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], locuplētia [neuter, nominative, plural], locuplētis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], locuplētium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], locuplētum [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], locuplētī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], locuplētibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], locuplētem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], locuplēs [accusative, neuter, singular], locuplētēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], locuplētia [accusative, neuter, plural], locuplēte [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], locuplētī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], locuplētibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], locuplēs [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], locuplētēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], locuplētia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. possessing large, landed property Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-locuples-la-adj-wcZ9V8rs Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 85 15
  2. rich, wealthy Tags: declension-3, one-termination Synonyms: opulentus, opulens, dives, dis, ditis
    Sense id: en-locuples-la-adj-sXxiDoil Categories (other): Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 34 66
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "locuplete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: locuplete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: locuplete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राशि",
        "t": "quantity, heap, number"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*loḱis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *loḱis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from locus (“place”) and pleō (“to fill”). However, Nussbaum (2016) rejects a connection to locus (“place”) for semantic reasons, namely that locus does not refer to possessed land in particular. He instead connects the element locu- with Indo-Iranian terms like Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *loḱis as ancestral to the two, making a compound \"abundance-filled\" in Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locuplēs/locuplēt",
        "comp": "locuplētior",
        "sup": "locuplētissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "locuplēs (genitive locuplētis, comparative locuplētior, superlative locuplētissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locuplēs/locuplēt",
        "abl_sg_f": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "abl_sg_m": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "abl_sg_n": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "gen_pl_f": "locuplētium/locuplētum",
        "gen_pl_m": "locuplētium/locuplētum",
        "gen_pl_n": "locuplētium/locuplētum"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "possessing large, landed property"
      ],
      "id": "en-locuples-la-adj-wcZ9V8rs",
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        },
        {
          "word": "egens"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“The other instruments of luxury were not yet thriving: a rich man had either a herd or wide land; hence also [the word for] ‘wealthy’, [and] for this reason ‘money’ itself is named.”\n(The poetic voice is that of Flora (mythology). An owner of much land was ‘loci plenus’ or ‘full of land’, hence ‘locuples’; use of ‘pecunia’ as a word for ‘money’ came from the value of a ‘pecus’, a herd or flock of cattle, sheep or other livestock.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.279-281",
          "roman": "hinc etiam locuplēs, hinc ipsa pecūnia dicta est.’",
          "text": "‘cētera luxuriae nōndum īnstrūmenta vigēbant,\naut pecus aut lātam dīves habēbat humum;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-locuples-la-adj-sXxiDoil",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulens"
        },
        {
          "word": "dives"
        },
        {
          "word": "dis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ditis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlo.ku.pleːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ɔkʊpɫ̪eːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlo.ku.ples/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɔːkuples]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "locuples"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "locuplete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: locuplete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: locuplete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राशि",
        "t": "quantity, heap, number"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*loḱis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *loḱis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from locus (“place”) and pleō (“to fill”). However, Nussbaum (2016) rejects a connection to locus (“place”) for semantic reasons, namely that locus does not refer to possessed land in particular. He instead connects the element locu- with Indo-Iranian terms like Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “quantity, heap, number”) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *loḱis as ancestral to the two, making a compound \"abundance-filled\" in Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locuplētia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locuplēs/locuplēt",
        "comp": "locuplētior",
        "sup": "locuplētissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "locuplēs (genitive locuplētis, comparative locuplētior, superlative locuplētissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locuplēs/locuplēt",
        "abl_sg_f": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "abl_sg_m": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "abl_sg_n": "locuplēte/locuplētī",
        "gen_pl_f": "locuplētium/locuplētum",
        "gen_pl_m": "locuplētium/locuplētum",
        "gen_pl_n": "locuplētium/locuplētum"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "possessing large, landed property"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        },
        {
          "word": "egens"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“The other instruments of luxury were not yet thriving: a rich man had either a herd or wide land; hence also [the word for] ‘wealthy’, [and] for this reason ‘money’ itself is named.”\n(The poetic voice is that of Flora (mythology). An owner of much land was ‘loci plenus’ or ‘full of land’, hence ‘locuples’; use of ‘pecunia’ as a word for ‘money’ came from the value of a ‘pecus’, a herd or flock of cattle, sheep or other livestock.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.279-281",
          "roman": "hinc etiam locuplēs, hinc ipsa pecūnia dicta est.’",
          "text": "‘cētera luxuriae nōndum īnstrūmenta vigēbant,\naut pecus aut lātam dīves habēbat humum;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulens"
        },
        {
          "word": "dives"
        },
        {
          "word": "dis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ditis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlo.ku.pleːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ɔkʊpɫ̪eːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlo.ku.ples/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɔːkuples]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "locuples"
}

Download raw JSONL data for locuples meaning in Latin (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.