"limpidus" meaning in Latin

See limpidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈlim.pi.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈlʲɪmpɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈlim.pi.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈlimpid̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Of unclear origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latvian lāpa (“torch”). Another theory links the word to limpor (“clear liquid”) and/or lympha (“clear river water”). Finally, an alternative theory derives the word, perhaps via a dialectal Sabellic form, from an unattested *limpē (“to be liquid”), from Proto-Italic *linkʷē, itself related to *linkʷō (“to leave”). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|unclear}} unclear, {{der|la|ine-pro|*leh₂p-|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”), {{cog|non|leiptr||lightning}} Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), {{cog|lt|liepsnà||flame}} Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), {{cog|grc|λάμπω||to shine}} Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), {{cog|lt|lópė||light}} Lithuanian lópė (“light”), {{cog|lv|lāpa||torch}} Latvian lāpa (“torch”), {{der|la|itc-pro||*linkʷē}} Proto-Italic *linkʷē Head templates: {{la-adj|limpidus|sup=limpidissimus}} limpidus (feminine limpida, neuter limpidum, superlative limpidissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|limpidus}} Forms: limpida [feminine], limpidum [neuter], limpidissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], limpidus [masculine, nominative, singular], limpida [feminine, nominative, singular], limpidum [neuter, nominative, singular], limpidī [masculine, nominative, plural], limpidae [feminine, nominative, plural], limpida [neuter, nominative, plural], limpidī [genitive, masculine, singular], limpidae [feminine, genitive, singular], limpidī [genitive, neuter, singular], limpidōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], limpidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], limpidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], limpidō [dative, masculine, singular], limpidae [dative, feminine, singular], limpidō [dative, neuter, singular], limpidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], limpidum [accusative, masculine, singular], limpidam [accusative, feminine, singular], limpidum [accusative, neuter, singular], limpidōs [accusative, masculine, plural], limpidās [accusative, feminine, plural], limpida [accusative, neuter, plural], limpidō [ablative, masculine, singular], limpidā [ablative, feminine, singular], limpidō [ablative, neuter, singular], limpidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], limpide [masculine, singular, vocative], limpida [feminine, singular, vocative], limpidum [neuter, singular, vocative], limpidī [masculine, plural, vocative], limpidae [feminine, plural, vocative], limpida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. clear, bright, transparent, limpid Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-limpidus-la-adj-dZAEu25e
  2. (Late Latin) clean Tags: Late-Latin, adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-limpidus-la-adj-OwZoBPbR Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: limpidō

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for limpidus meaning in Latin (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "limpidō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "limpid",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: limpid, limpidu, limpidi, limpide, limbid, limbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: limpid, limpidu, limpidi, limpide, limbid, limbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "limpede"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: limpede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: limpede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "limpidu",
            "3": "limpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: limpidu, limpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: limpidu, limpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "limpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: limpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: limpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lémporo",
            "qq": "western Tuscany"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lémporo (western Tuscany)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lémporo (western Tuscany)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "limpi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: limpi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: limpi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "leînpio"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: leînpio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: leînpio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "limpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: limpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: limpe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "linde"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: linde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: linde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "llimpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: llimpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: llimpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "limpo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: limpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: limpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "limpo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: limpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: limpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "limpio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: limpio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: limpio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "limpide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: limpide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: limpide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "limpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: limpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: limpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "limpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: limpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: limpido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "límpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: límpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: límpido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "limpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: limpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: limpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "límpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: límpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: límpido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂p-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "leiptr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liepsnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flame"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάμπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lópė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lópė (“light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lāpa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lāpa (“torch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*linkʷē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *linkʷē",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latvian lāpa (“torch”). Another theory links the word to limpor (“clear liquid”) and/or lympha (“clear river water”). Finally, an alternative theory derives the word, perhaps via a dialectal Sabellic form, from an unattested *limpē (“to be liquid”), from Proto-Italic *linkʷē, itself related to *linkʷō (“to leave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "limpidus",
        "sup": "limpidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "limpidus (feminine limpida, neuter limpidum, superlative limpidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "limpidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, bright, transparent, limpid"
      ],
      "id": "en-limpidus-la-adj-dZAEu25e",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ],
        [
          "limpid",
          "limpid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-limpidus-la-adj-OwZoBPbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) clean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.pi.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɪmpɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.pi.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlimpid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "limpidus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "limpidō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "limpid",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: limpid, limpidu, limpidi, limpide, limbid, limbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: limpid, limpidu, limpidi, limpide, limbid, limbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "limpede"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: limpede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: limpede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "limpidu",
            "3": "limpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: limpidu, limpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: limpidu, limpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "limpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: limpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: limpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lémporo",
            "qq": "western Tuscany"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lémporo (western Tuscany)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lémporo (western Tuscany)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "limpi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: limpi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: limpi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "leînpio"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: leînpio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: leînpio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "limpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: limpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: limpe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "linde"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: linde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: linde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "llimpiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: llimpiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: llimpiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "limpo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: limpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: limpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "limpo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: limpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: limpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "limpio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: limpio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: limpio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "limpide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: limpide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: limpide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "limpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: limpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: limpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "limpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: limpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: limpido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "límpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: límpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: límpido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "limpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: limpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: limpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "límpido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: límpido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: límpido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂p-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "leiptr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "liepsnà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flame"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάμπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lópė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lópė (“light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lāpa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lāpa (“torch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*linkʷē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *linkʷē",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latvian lāpa (“torch”). Another theory links the word to limpor (“clear liquid”) and/or lympha (“clear river water”). Finally, an alternative theory derives the word, perhaps via a dialectal Sabellic form, from an unattested *limpē (“to be liquid”), from Proto-Italic *linkʷē, itself related to *linkʷō (“to leave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "limpida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "limpidus",
        "sup": "limpidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "limpidus (feminine limpida, neuter limpidum, superlative limpidissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "limpidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, bright, transparent, limpid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ],
        [
          "limpid",
          "limpid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) clean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.pi.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɪmpɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.pi.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlimpid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "limpidus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: limpidus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "limpidus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "limpidus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.