See lex regia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obscure and controversial"
},
"expansion": "obscure and controversial",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "220 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 220 CE",
"name": "circa2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “(the) royal law”. The process by which the term came to refer to the definitive transfer of authority from the Roman people to the emperor is obscure and controversial: although Ulpian (c. 220 CE) uses the term in describing the emergence of the principate, it is unclear whether he intended it specifically or in the generic sense of a royal law; it has also been argued that its appearance in Ulpian is a later Byzantine interpolation. The particular sense was established by the time of the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian (529–34).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgis rēgiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgis rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgum rēgiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgī rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgibus rēgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgem rēgiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēge rēgiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgibus rēgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>"
},
"expansion": "lex rēgia f (genitive lēgis rēgiae); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "law"
},
"expansion": "(law)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They first of all decreed that treaties and laws be collected—namely the twelve tables and certain royal laws—as far as they could be discovered.",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 6.1.10",
"text": "In primis foedera ac leges—erant autem eae duodecim tabulae et quaedam regiae leges—conquiri, quae comparerent, iusserunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings."
],
"id": "en-lex_regia-la-noun-mF3LtnL2",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, usually in the plural) One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings."
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"declension-3",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "la:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just as, in the prince, it is defined thus: merum imperium is the absolute power conceded to the emperor through the lex regia.",
"ref": "1327 – 1400, Baldus de Ubaldis, Commentaria in Digesta ad 2.1.3",
"text": "Prout est in principe diffinitur sic: merum imperium est absoluta potestas imperatori concessa per legem regiam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
],
"id": "en-lex_regia-la-noun-5eivbruG",
"links": [
[
"irrevocable",
"irrevocable"
],
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"monarchy",
"monarchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"word": "rēgia lex"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Byzantine Empire",
"Corpus Juris Civilis",
"Justinian",
"Ulpian",
"leges regiae"
],
"word": "lex regia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obscure and controversial"
},
"expansion": "obscure and controversial",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "220 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 220 CE",
"name": "circa2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “(the) royal law”. The process by which the term came to refer to the definitive transfer of authority from the Roman people to the emperor is obscure and controversial: although Ulpian (c. 220 CE) uses the term in describing the emergence of the principate, it is unclear whether he intended it specifically or in the generic sense of a royal law; it has also been argued that its appearance in Ulpian is a later Byzantine interpolation. The particular sense was established by the time of the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian (529–34).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgis rēgiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgis rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgum rēgiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgī rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgibus rēgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgem rēgiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēge rēgiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgibus rēgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lex rēgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lēgēs rēgiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>"
},
"expansion": "lex rēgia f (genitive lēgis rēgiae); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "law"
},
"expansion": "(law)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Ancient Rome"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They first of all decreed that treaties and laws be collected—namely the twelve tables and certain royal laws—as far as they could be discovered.",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 6.1.10",
"text": "In primis foedera ac leges—erant autem eae duodecim tabulae et quaedam regiae leges—conquiri, quae comparerent, iusserunt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings."
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, usually in the plural) One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings."
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"declension-3",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just as, in the prince, it is defined thus: merum imperium is the absolute power conceded to the emperor through the lex regia.",
"ref": "1327 – 1400, Baldus de Ubaldis, Commentaria in Digesta ad 2.1.3",
"text": "Prout est in principe diffinitur sic: merum imperium est absoluta potestas imperatori concessa per legem regiam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
],
"links": [
[
"irrevocable",
"irrevocable"
],
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"monarchy",
"monarchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rēgia lex"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Byzantine Empire",
"Corpus Juris Civilis",
"Justinian",
"Ulpian",
"leges regiae"
],
"word": "lex regia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lex regia meaning in Latin (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.