"lex regia" meaning in All languages combined

See lex regia on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Literally, “(the) royal law”. The process by which the term came to refer to the definitive transfer of authority from the Roman people to the emperor is obscure and controversial: although Ulpian (c. 220 CE) uses the term in describing the emergence of the principate, it is unclear whether he intended it specifically or in the generic sense of a royal law; it has also been argued that its appearance in Ulpian is a later Byzantine interpolation. The particular sense was established by the time of the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian (529–34). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|obscure and controversial}} obscure and controversial, {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{circa2|220 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>|short=1}} c. 220 CE Head templates: {{la-noun|lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>}} lex rēgia f (genitive lēgis rēgiae); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lex/lēg<3.F> rēgia<+>}} Forms: lex rēgia [canonical, feminine], lēgis rēgiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lex rēgia [nominative, singular], lēgēs rēgiae [nominative, plural], lēgis rēgiae [genitive, singular], lēgum rēgiārum [genitive, plural], lēgī rēgiae [dative, singular], lēgibus rēgiīs [dative, plural], lēgem rēgiam [accusative, singular], lēgēs rēgiās [accusative, plural], lēge rēgiā [ablative, singular], lēgibus rēgiīs [ablative, plural], lex rēgia [singular, vocative], lēgēs rēgiae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Ancient Rome, usually in the plural) One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings. Tags: Ancient-Rome, declension-3, plural-normally Categories (topical): Ancient Rome, Law
    Sense id: en-lex_regia-la-noun-mF3LtnL2 Disambiguation of Law: 46 54
  2. (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy. Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-lex_regia-la-noun-5eivbruG Disambiguation of Law: 46 54 Categories (other): Late Latin, Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rēgia lex

Download JSON data for lex regia meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
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        "2": "obscure and controversial"
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  "etymology_text": "Literally, “(the) royal law”. The process by which the term came to refer to the definitive transfer of authority from the Roman people to the emperor is obscure and controversial: although Ulpian (c. 220 CE) uses the term in describing the emergence of the principate, it is unclear whether he intended it specifically or in the generic sense of a royal law; it has also been argued that its appearance in Ulpian is a later Byzantine interpolation. The particular sense was established by the time of the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian (529–34).",
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "46 54",
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            "Fundamental"
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        }
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        {
          "english": "They first of all decreed that treaties and laws be collected—namely the twelve tables and certain royal laws—as far as they could be discovered.",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 6.1.10",
          "text": "In primis foedera ac leges—erant autem eae duodecim tabulae et quaedam regiae leges—conquiri, quae comparerent, iusserunt."
        }
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        "(Ancient Rome, usually in the plural) One of a group of ancient laws attributed to the Roman kings."
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          "ref": "1327 – 1400, Baldus de Ubaldis, Commentaria in Digesta ad 2.1.3",
          "text": "Prout est in principe diffinitur sic: merum imperium est absoluta potestas imperatori concessa per legem regiam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
      ],
      "id": "en-lex_regia-la-noun-5eivbruG",
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        ],
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        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
      ],
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      "word": "rēgia lex"
    }
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    "Corpus Juris Civilis",
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}
{
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    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin multiword terms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
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          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 6.1.10",
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          "ref": "1327 – 1400, Baldus de Ubaldis, Commentaria in Digesta ad 2.1.3",
          "text": "Prout est in principe diffinitur sic: merum imperium est absoluta potestas imperatori concessa per legem regiam."
        }
      ],
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          "emperor"
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        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The irrevocable transfer of supreme power from the Roman people to the emperor, the basis of secular monarchy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
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  ],
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    {
      "word": "rēgia lex"
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    "Byzantine Empire",
    "Corpus Juris Civilis",
    "Justinian",
    "Ulpian",
    "leges regiae"
  ],
  "word": "lex regia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.