See leuga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lougā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lougā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*llex",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llex (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*leuwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (*liggwa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said by Roman writers to be of Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *lougā. The Celtic origin is uncertain, since the diphthong -eu- is secondary and the word lacks clear Insular Celtic cognates. There is a possible connection with Proto-Brythonic *llex (“stone”).\nSimon argues that the Celtic is a borrowing from Germanic, based on reconstructed Proto-West Germanic *leuwa and Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (*liggwa); however, these forms are unattested, purely conjectural, and are themselves not given any further etymological origin, which weakens the argument considerably.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leugae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leuca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leuga<1>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "leuga f (genitive leugae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leuga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of length defined as 1+¹⁄₂ Roman miles"
],
"id": "en-leuga-la-noun-BrNqbio0",
"links": [
[
"Roman mile",
"Roman mile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Insular Celtic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɛu̯.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːu̯.ɡa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "leuga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lougā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lougā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*llex",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llex (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*leuwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (*liggwa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said by Roman writers to be of Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *lougā. The Celtic origin is uncertain, since the diphthong -eu- is secondary and the word lacks clear Insular Celtic cognates. There is a possible connection with Proto-Brythonic *llex (“stone”).\nSimon argues that the Celtic is a borrowing from Germanic, based on reconstructed Proto-West Germanic *leuwa and Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (*liggwa); however, these forms are unattested, purely conjectural, and are themselves not given any further etymological origin, which weakens the argument considerably.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leugae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leugā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leuca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leuga<1>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "leuga f (genitive leugae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leuga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of length defined as 1+¹⁄₂ Roman miles"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman mile",
"Roman mile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Insular Celtic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɛu̯.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːu̯.ɡa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "leuga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leuga meaning in Latin (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.