See lacer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lacer meaning in Latin (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lacero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lacero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂k-",
"5": "to tear, rend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lancinō"
},
"expansion": "lancinō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λᾰκίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lakeros, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”). Cognate with lancinō, Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laceram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"expansion": "lacer (feminine lacera, neuter lacerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lacerō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacerated, mangled, torn to pieces"
],
"id": "en-lacer-la-adj-MWSDrMot",
"links": [
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
],
[
"mangled",
"mangled"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈläːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lacerō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lacero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lacero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂k-",
"5": "to tear, rend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lancinō"
},
"expansion": "lancinō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λᾰκίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lakeros, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”). Cognate with lancinō, Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laceram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"expansion": "lacer (feminine lacera, neuter lacerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"lacerated, mangled, torn to pieces"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
],
[
"mangled",
"mangled"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈläːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacer"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lacer/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"lacer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lacer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.