See lacer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lacero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lacero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂k-",
"5": "to tear, rend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λᾰκίς",
"t": "rending, tatters"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís, “rending, tatters”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*laxъ",
"t": "rags"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *laxъ (“rags”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łach",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Polish łach (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lakeros, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”). Cognate with lancinō, Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís, “rending, tatters”), Proto-Slavic *laxъ (“rags”) (whence Polish łach (“id”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laceram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"expansion": "lacer (feminine lacera, neuter lacerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lacerō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacerated, mangled, torn to pieces"
],
"id": "en-lacer-la-adj-MWSDrMot",
"links": [
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
],
[
"mangled",
"mangled"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈläːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lacerō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lacero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lacero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-",
"4": "*leh₂k-",
"5": "to tear, rend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λᾰκίς",
"t": "rending, tatters"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís, “rending, tatters”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*laxъ",
"t": "rags"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *laxъ (“rags”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łach",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Polish łach (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lakeros, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”). Cognate with lancinō, Ancient Greek λᾰκίς (lakís, “rending, tatters”), Proto-Slavic *laxъ (“rags”) (whence Polish łach (“id”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laceram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"expansion": "lacer (feminine lacera, neuter lacerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"lacerated, mangled, torn to pieces"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
],
[
"mangled",
"mangled"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈläːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lacer meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.