See initus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ineō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus"
},
"expansion": "initus (feminine inita, neuter initum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 12 11 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 11 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 20 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 15 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 11 49 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 6 62 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 5 68 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 10 55 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ineō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entered"
],
"id": "en-initus-la-verb-6bcqAjRN",
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ineō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"begun"
],
"id": "en-initus-la-verb-e8YiDTar",
"links": [
[
"begun",
"begin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "initus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ineō",
"4": "-tus<id:action noun><pos:forming action nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Italic *ejō\nProto-Italic *eō\nProto-Italic *eneō\nLatin ineō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin initus\nFrom ineō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Italic *ejō\nProto-Italic *eō\nProto-Italic *eneō\nLatin ineō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin initus\nFrom ineō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "initūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inituum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inituī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus<4>"
},
"expansion": "initus m (genitive initūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an entering, entrance"
],
"id": "en-initus-la-noun-3~KrElMB",
"links": [
[
"entering",
"entering"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"approach, arrival, advent"
],
"id": "en-initus-la-noun-w3IhCk4n",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"arrival",
"arrival"
],
[
"advent",
"advent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.94",
"text": "perque suōs initūs continet omne genus\nand through her initiations she maintains all species\n(In this section of Book IV, Ovid links all living beings to Venus; her ‘‘initūs’’ in this context may be translated several ways. See also Venus (mythology).)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, commencement, initiation"
],
"id": "en-initus-la-noun-hN155ZLi",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
],
[
"initiation",
"initiation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "initus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ineō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus"
},
"expansion": "initus (feminine inita, neuter initum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ineō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entered"
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ineō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"begun"
],
"links": [
[
"begun",
"begin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "initus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ineō",
"4": "-tus<id:action noun><pos:forming action nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Italic *ejō\nProto-Italic *eō\nProto-Italic *eneō\nLatin ineō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin initus\nFrom ineō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Italic *ejō\nProto-Italic *eō\nProto-Italic *eneō\nLatin ineō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin initus\nFrom ineō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "initūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inituum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inituī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "initūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus<4>"
},
"expansion": "initus m (genitive initūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "initus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an entering, entrance"
],
"links": [
[
"entering",
"entering"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"approach, arrival, advent"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"arrival",
"arrival"
],
[
"advent",
"advent"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.94",
"text": "perque suōs initūs continet omne genus\nand through her initiations she maintains all species\n(In this section of Book IV, Ovid links all living beings to Venus; her ‘‘initūs’’ in this context may be translated several ways. See also Venus (mythology).)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, commencement, initiation"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
],
[
"initiation",
"initiation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪ.nɪ.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiː.ni.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "initus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for initus meaning in Latin (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.