"hystrix" meaning in Latin

See hystrix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhys.triks/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈhʏs̠t̪rɪks̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈis.triks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈist̪riks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὕστριξ (hústrix, “porcupine”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ὕστριξ||porcupine}} Ancient Greek ὕστριξ (hústrix, “porcupine”) Head templates: {{la-adj|hystrix}} hystrix (genitive hystricis); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|hystrix}} Forms: hystricis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hystrix [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], hystricēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], hystricia [neuter, nominative, plural], hystricis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], hystricium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], hystricī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hystricibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hystricem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], hystrix [accusative, neuter, singular], hystricēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hystricia [accusative, neuter, plural], hystricī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hystricibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hystrix [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], hystricēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], hystricia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (New Latin) spiny (as a taxonomic epithet) Tags: New-Latin, declension-3, one-termination Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-hystrix-la-adj-B-938DTU Disambiguation of Rodents: 100 0 Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 64 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: istrix [Late-Latin]

Noun

IPA: /ˈhys.triks/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈhʏs̠t̪rɪks̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈis.triks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈist̪riks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὕστριξ (hústrix, “porcupine”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ὕστριξ||porcupine}} Ancient Greek ὕστριξ (hústrix, “porcupine”) Head templates: {{la-noun|hystrix<3>|g=f}} hystrix f (genitive hystricis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|hystrix<3>}} Forms: hystricis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hystrix [nominative, singular], hystricēs [nominative, plural], hystricis [genitive, singular], hystricum [genitive, plural], hystricī [dative, singular], hystricibus [dative, plural], hystricem [accusative, singular], hystricēs [accusative, plural], hystrice [ablative, singular], hystricibus [ablative, plural], hystrix [singular, vocative], hystricēs [plural, vocative]
  1. porcupine Tags: declension-3, feminine
    Sense id: en-hystrix-la-noun-qs9uCyFX Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: istrix [Late-Latin]

Alternative forms

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      "form": "hystricī",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "ipa": "/ˈhys.triks/",
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      "ipa": "[ˈhʏs̠t̪rɪks̠]",
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        "Classical-Latin"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.triks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪riks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
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    },
    {
      "form": "hystricēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricia",
      "source": "declension",
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    }
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      "expansion": "hystrix (genitive hystricis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hystrix"
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      "name": "la-adecl"
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "orig": "la:Rodents",
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            "Chordates",
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            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "spiny",
          "spiny"
        ]
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      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈhys.triks/",
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      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.triks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪riks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
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      "word": "istrix"
    }
  ],
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}
{
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    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Latin third declension adjectives",
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      "form": "hystricibus",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "hystrice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricibus",
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      "tags": [
        "ablative",
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    },
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      ]
    }
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  ],
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "porcupine"
      ],
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        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhys.triks/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʏs̠t̪rɪks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.triks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪riks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "istrix"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hystrix"
}

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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "hystricis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystrix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystrix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hystricia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hystrix"
      },
      "expansion": "hystrix (genitive hystricis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hystrix"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spiny (as a taxonomic epithet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiny",
          "spiny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) spiny (as a taxonomic epithet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhys.triks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʏs̠t̪rɪks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.triks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪riks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "istrix"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hystrix"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hystrix meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hystrix/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "hystrix"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hystrix",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.