"hora" meaning in Latin

See hora in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhoː.ra] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔː.ra] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor. Latin hōra From Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:bor|grc:ὥρᾱ|title=hōra|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.? Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor. Latin hōra [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "year", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(H)yeh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*yóh₁r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὥρᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "hōra", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="hōra">, {{bor|la|grc|ὥρᾱ||time, season, year}} Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*yeh₁-||year, season}} Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”) Head templates: {{la-noun|hōra<1>}} hōra f (genitive hōrae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|hōra<1>}} Forms: hōra [canonical, feminine], hōrae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hōra [nominative, singular], hōrae [nominative, plural], hōrae [genitive, singular], hōrārum [genitive, plural], hōrae [dative, singular], hōrīs [dative, plural], hōram [accusative, singular], hōrās [accusative, plural], hōrā [ablative, singular], hōrīs [ablative, plural], hōra [singular, vocative], hōrae [plural, vocative]
  1. hour Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-hora-la-noun-msCt1HXd
  2. time Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-hora-la-noun-M2B0gF~I Categories (other): Time Disambiguation of Time: 0 62 0 38
  3. o'clock Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-hora-la-noun-ECrSkpi3
  4. season; time of year Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-hora-la-noun-v-exdMNg Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 4 4 22 70 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 3 3 22 72 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 30 67 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 20 20 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ad hōram, hāc hōrā, hanc hōram, hōrārium Related terms: hōrologium
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ad hōram"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hāc hōrā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hanc hōram"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hōrārium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "òra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "oarã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "ore"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "oară"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "jaura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "óra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "ore"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ëura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "oura"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "åura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "ôa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "ùra"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "houre"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "lang_code": "mwl",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "hora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "ora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "hora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "ora"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Spanish",
          "lang_code": "osp",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "early"
      ],
      "word": "herë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "later"
      ],
      "word": "orë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "oren"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "horo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "horo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "óra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "úar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*ọr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "oră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(H)yeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(H)yeh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*yóh₁r̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yóh₁r̥#Proto-Indo-European:_year"
    ],
    [
      "ὥρᾱ",
      "ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὥρᾱ",
      "ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*yeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₁-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ὥρᾱ",
        "title": "hōra",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"hōra\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὥρᾱ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time, season, year"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year, season"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nFrom Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōra",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrārum",
          "horarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrīs",
          "horis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōram",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōram",
          "horam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrās",
          "horas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrā",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrīs",
          "horis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōra",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "hōra f (genitive hōrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hōrologium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And in the hour of our death.",
          "roman": "Et in hora mortis nostrae.",
          "text": "c. 1050?, Ave Maria (Hail Mary)",
          "translation": "And in the hour of our death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "id": "en-hora-la-noun-msCt1HXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 62 0 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "la:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even as I speak, time fleeteth way.",
          "ref": "c. 2 A.D., Ovid, Ars Amatoria (The Art of Love, ELEGY XI)",
          "text": "Dum loquor, hora fugit.",
          "translation": "Even as I speak, time fleeteth way."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-hora-la-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o'clock"
      ],
      "id": "en-hora-la-noun-ECrSkpi3",
      "links": [
        [
          "o'clock",
          "o'clock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 22 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 22 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 30 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season; time of year"
      ],
      "id": "en-hora-la-noun-v-exdMNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoː.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔː.ra]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hora"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 28 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Time",
    "sv:Prostitution"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ad hōram"
    },
    {
      "word": "hāc hōrā"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanc hōram"
    },
    {
      "word": "hōrārium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "òra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "oarã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "ore"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "oară"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "jaura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "óra"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "ore"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ëura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "ura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "oura"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "åura"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "ôa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "ùra"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "houre"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "lang_code": "mwl",
          "word": "hora"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "hora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "ora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "hora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "ora"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "ora"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Spanish",
          "lang_code": "osp",
          "word": "ora"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "early"
      ],
      "word": "herë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "later"
      ],
      "word": "orë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "oren"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "horo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "horo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "óra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "úar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*ọr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "oră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(H)yeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(H)yeh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*yóh₁r̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yóh₁r̥#Proto-Indo-European:_year"
    ],
    [
      "ὥρᾱ",
      "ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ὥρᾱ",
      "ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "*yeh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₁-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:ὥρᾱ",
        "title": "hōra",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"hōra\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὥρᾱ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time, season, year"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year, season"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nFrom Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōra",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrārum",
          "horarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrīs",
          "horis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōram",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōram",
          "horam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrās",
          "horas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrā",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrīs",
          "horis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōra",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōra",
          "hora#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "hōrae",
          "horae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "hōra f (genitive hōrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hōra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hōrologium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And in the hour of our death.",
          "roman": "Et in hora mortis nostrae.",
          "text": "c. 1050?, Ave Maria (Hail Mary)",
          "translation": "And in the hour of our death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even as I speak, time fleeteth way.",
          "ref": "c. 2 A.D., Ovid, Ars Amatoria (The Art of Love, ELEGY XI)",
          "text": "Dum loquor, hora fugit.",
          "translation": "Even as I speak, time fleeteth way."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o'clock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o'clock",
          "o'clock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "season; time of year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoː.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔː.ra]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hora"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hora meaning in Latin (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.