See hispidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hispidus meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ispido"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ispido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ispido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreo"
},
"expansion": "horreo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hordeum"
},
"expansion": "hordeum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”), same root as horreo and hordeum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hispida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hispidus"
},
"expansion": "hispidus (feminine hispida, neuter hispidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hispidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hispidulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, shaggy, hairy, bristly, prickly"
],
"id": "en-hispidus-la-adj-WpOOoOiI",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"shaggy",
"shaggy"
],
[
"hairy",
"hairy"
],
[
"bristly",
"bristly"
],
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhis.pi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɪs̠pɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.pi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈispid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hispidus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hispidulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ispido"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ispido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ispido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bristle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreo"
},
"expansion": "horreo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hordeum"
},
"expansion": "hordeum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”), same root as horreo and hordeum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hispida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hispide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hispida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hispidus"
},
"expansion": "hispidus (feminine hispida, neuter hispidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hispidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"rough, shaggy, hairy, bristly, prickly"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"shaggy",
"shaggy"
],
[
"hairy",
"hairy"
],
[
"bristly",
"bristly"
],
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhis.pi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɪs̠pɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈis.pi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈispid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hispidus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.