See gustus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "gustu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gusto (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: gusto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "güsten",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: gust, gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: gust, gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a learned borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a learned borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: gust (possibly a learned borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gost"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "goust"
},
"expansion": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "gosse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: gosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: gosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gusto",
"3": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gusto, gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gusto, gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gusztus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gusztus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gusztus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "guste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gust, guste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gust, guste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "English: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gusto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gustus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gustus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"t": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“taste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“taste”). Cognate with gustō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gustus m (genitive gustūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "la:Taste",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"id": "en-gustus-la-noun-gU5rzEFn",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊs.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡus.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gustus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "gustu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gusto (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: gusto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "güsten",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: gust, gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: gust, gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a learned borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a learned borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: gust (possibly a learned borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gost"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "goust"
},
"expansion": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "gosse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: gosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: gosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gusto",
"3": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gusto, gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gusto, gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gusztus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gusztus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gusztus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "guste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gust, guste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gust, guste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "English: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gusto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gustus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gustus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"t": "taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“taste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“taste”). Cognate with gustō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gustus m (genitive gustūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Taste"
],
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊs.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡus.t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gustus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gustus meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.