See gustus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gustus meaning in Latin (7.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "gustu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly semi-learned"
},
"expansion": "(possibly semi-learned)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gusto (possibly semi-learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "goust"
},
"expansion": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a learned borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a learned borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: gust (possibly a learned borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly semi-learned"
},
"expansion": "(possibly semi-learned)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gust (possibly semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: gust, gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: gust, gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gusto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "güsten",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "gosse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: gosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: gosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gusto",
"3": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gusto, gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gusto, gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gusztus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gusztus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gusztus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "guste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gust, guste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gust, guste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "English: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gusto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gustus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gustus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Cognate with gustō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gustus m (genitive gustūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "la:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"id": "en-gustus-la-noun-gU5rzEFn",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡus.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡus.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡust̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gustus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "gustu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: gustu, yustu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly semi-learned"
},
"expansion": "(possibly semi-learned)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gusto (possibly semi-learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "goust"
},
"expansion": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: goust\nMiddle French: goust\nFrench: goût (see there for further descendants)\n→ Dutch: goeste (archaic)\n→ West Flemish: goeste\nNorman: goût"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a learned borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a learned borrowing)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: gust (possibly a learned borrowing)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gust",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly semi-learned"
},
"expansion": "(possibly semi-learned)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gust (possibly semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "gost"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: gust, gost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: gust, gost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "gustu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: gustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: gustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gusto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "güsten",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Cimbrian: güsten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "gosse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: gosse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: gosse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gusto",
"3": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gusto, gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gusto, gosto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gosto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: gosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: gosto"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gusztus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gusztus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gusztus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gust",
"3": "guste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gust, guste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gust, guste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "English: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gust"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gust"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: gust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: gust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gusto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gusto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gusto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gustus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gustus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Cognate with gustō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gustibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gustus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gustūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"expansion": "gustus m (genitive gustūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gustus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Taste"
],
"glosses": [
"taste"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡus.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊs̠t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡus.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡust̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gustus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.