"gryllus" meaning in Latin

See gryllus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡryl.lus/ [Classical], [ˈɡrʏlːʲʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈɡril.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡrilːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Either borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”), or onomatopoetic in origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|γρύλλος||performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature}} Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”) Head templates: {{la-noun|gryllus<2>}} gryllus m (genitive gryllī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gryllus<2>}} Forms: gryllī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gryllus [nominative, singular], gryllī [nominative, plural], gryllī [genitive, singular], gryllōrum [genitive, plural], gryllō [dative, singular], gryllīs [dative, plural], gryllum [accusative, singular], gryllōs [accusative, plural], gryllō [ablative, singular], gryllīs [ablative, plural], grylle [singular, vocative], gryllī [plural, vocative]
  1. cricket, grasshopper Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-gryllus-la-noun-TF~YIovY Disambiguation of Insects: 94 6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 61 39
  2. (art) a comic figure Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-gryllus-la-noun--gazg8O4 Topics: art, arts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grillus Derived forms: gryllō

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gryllus meaning in Latin (10.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gryllō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "grillu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: grillu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "grilleru",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilleru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: grillu ⇒ grilleru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grell",
            "3": "grill"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: grell, grill",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grilló",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: grell, grill ⇒ grilló"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "gril"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: gril",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: gril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gryllus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gryllus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gryllus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "grilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: grilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: grilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grylle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: grylle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: grylle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grelet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ French: grelet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "patois, western"
          },
          "expansion": "(patois, western)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ French: grelet (patois, western)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "grilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: grilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: grilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "griddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: griddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: griddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "grilio",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Ido: grilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Ido: grilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grillo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grilletto",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilletto",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grillino"
          },
          "expansion": "grillino",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grillo ⇒ grilletto, grillino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "grillu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: grillu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: grillu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "gri"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: gri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: gri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "grin"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: grin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: grin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grillo",
            "3": "arillo",
            "4": "griḍḍi"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grillo, arillo, griḍḍi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Taranto"
          },
          "expansion": "(Taranto)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grillo, arillo, griḍḍi (Taranto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "greu",
            "3": "griu",
            "4": "grith",
            "5": "gril"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: greu, griu, grith, gril",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: greu, griu, grith, gril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grilo",
            "3": "grelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: grilo, grelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: grilo, grelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grillu",
            "3": "brillu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: grillu, brillu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: grillu, brillu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grìgliuru",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sassarese: grìgliuru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sassarese: grìgliuru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "agriḍḍu",
            "3": "arillu",
            "4": "ariddru",
            "5": "irridru",
            "6": "griddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: agriḍḍu, arillu, ariddru, irridru, griddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: agriḍḍu, arillu, ariddru, irridru, griddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: grillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: grillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grilho",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grilho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grilho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Gryllus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Gryllus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Gryllus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*gryllius"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *gryllius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *gryllius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "grillot",
            "3": "grillet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: grillot, grillet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: grillot, grillet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grillet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ French: grillet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eastern patois, Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(eastern patois, Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grillon"
          },
          "expansion": "grillon",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ French: grillet (eastern patois, Normandy), grillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gri",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "grïòn",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grïòn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gri ⇒ grïòn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grigliu"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grigliu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lazio"
          },
          "expansion": "(Lazio)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grigliu (Lazio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "grelh",
            "3": "grilh"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: grelh, grilh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "grilhet",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilhet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: grelh, grilh ⇒ grilhet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greier",
            "3": "grier",
            "4": "greiere",
            "5": "griore",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: greier, grier, greiere, griore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romanian: greier, grier, greiere, griore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gregl",
            "3": "grigl"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: gregl, grigl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "griglign",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ griglign",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "grigliun"
          },
          "expansion": "grigliun",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: gregl, grigl ⇒ griglign, grigliun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "griło",
            "3": "grijo",
            "4": "grigio",
            "5": "grei"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: griło, grijo, grigio, grei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: griło, grijo, grigio, grei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”), or onomatopoetic in origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gryllus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gryllus m (genitive gryllī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gryllus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "la:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cricket, grasshopper"
      ],
      "id": "en-gryllus-la-noun-TF~YIovY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "grasshopper",
          "grasshopper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "la:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a comic figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-gryllus-la-noun--gazg8O4",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) a comic figure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡryl.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrʏlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡril.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrilːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grillus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gryllus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gryllō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "grillu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: grillu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "grilleru",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilleru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: grillu ⇒ grilleru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grell",
            "3": "grill"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: grell, grill",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grilló",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: grell, grill ⇒ grilló"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "gril"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: gril",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: gril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gryllus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gryllus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gryllus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "grilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: grilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: grilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grylle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: grylle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: grylle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grelet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ French: grelet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "patois, western"
          },
          "expansion": "(patois, western)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ French: grelet (patois, western)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "grilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: grilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: grilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "griddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: griddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: griddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "grilio",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Ido: grilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Ido: grilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grillo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grilletto",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilletto",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grillino"
          },
          "expansion": "grillino",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grillo ⇒ grilletto, grillino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "grillu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: grillu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: grillu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "gri"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: gri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: gri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "grin"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: grin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: grin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grillo",
            "3": "arillo",
            "4": "griḍḍi"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grillo, arillo, griḍḍi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Taranto"
          },
          "expansion": "(Taranto)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grillo, arillo, griḍḍi (Taranto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "greu",
            "3": "griu",
            "4": "grith",
            "5": "gril"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: greu, griu, grith, gril",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: greu, griu, grith, gril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grilo",
            "3": "grelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: grilo, grelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: grilo, grelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "grillu",
            "3": "brillu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: grillu, brillu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: grillu, brillu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "grìgliuru",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sassarese: grìgliuru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sassarese: grìgliuru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "agriḍḍu",
            "3": "arillu",
            "4": "ariddru",
            "5": "irridru",
            "6": "griddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: agriḍḍu, arillu, ariddru, irridru, griddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: agriḍḍu, arillu, ariddru, irridru, griddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: grillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: grillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grilho",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grilho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grilho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Gryllus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Gryllus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Gryllus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*gryllius"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *gryllius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *gryllius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "grillot",
            "3": "grillet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: grillot, grillet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: grillot, grillet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grillet",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ French: grillet",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eastern patois, Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(eastern patois, Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "grillon"
          },
          "expansion": "grillon",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ French: grillet (eastern patois, Normandy), grillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gri",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "grïòn",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grïòn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gri ⇒ grïòn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grigliu"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grigliu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lazio"
          },
          "expansion": "(Lazio)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grigliu (Lazio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "grelh",
            "3": "grilh"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: grelh, grilh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "grilhet",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ grilhet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: grelh, grilh ⇒ grilhet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greier",
            "3": "grier",
            "4": "greiere",
            "5": "griore",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: greier, grier, greiere, griore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romanian: greier, grier, greiere, griore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gregl",
            "3": "grigl"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: gregl, grigl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "griglign",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ griglign",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "grigliun"
          },
          "expansion": "grigliun",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: gregl, grigl ⇒ griglign, grigliun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "griło",
            "3": "grijo",
            "4": "grigio",
            "5": "grei"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: griło, grijo, grigio, grei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: griło, grijo, grigio, grei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “performer in an Egyptian dance, comic figure, caricature”), or onomatopoetic in origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryllī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gryllus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gryllus m (genitive gryllī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gryllus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cricket, grasshopper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "grasshopper",
          "grasshopper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a comic figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) a comic figure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡryl.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrʏlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡril.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrilːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grillus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gryllus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.