"gratuitus" meaning in Latin

See gratuitus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡraː.tuˈiː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɡräːt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ɡra.tuˈi.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ɡrät̪uˈiːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix), from the root of grātia (“favor”) and grātus (“showing favor”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-) + the action noun suffix *-tus. The u-stem action noun is attested in Celtic languages; see Proto-Celtic *brātus. Compare the formation of fortuītus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}}, {{af|la||-ītus|alt1=*grātu-|pos2=adjective-forming suffix|t1=grace(?)}} *grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix), {{der|la|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-, {{cog|cel-pro|*brātus}} Proto-Celtic *brātus Head templates: {{la-adj|grātuītus|adv=grātuītō}} grātuītus (feminine grātuīta, neuter grātuītum, adverb grātuītō); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|grātuītus}} Forms: grātuītus [canonical], grātuīta [feminine], grātuītum [neuter], grātuītō [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], grātuītus [masculine, nominative, singular], grātuīta [feminine, nominative, singular], grātuītum [neuter, nominative, singular], grātuītī [masculine, nominative, plural], grātuītae [feminine, nominative, plural], grātuīta [neuter, nominative, plural], grātuītī [genitive, masculine, singular], grātuītae [feminine, genitive, singular], grātuītī [genitive, neuter, singular], grātuītōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], grātuītārum [feminine, genitive, plural], grātuītōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], grātuītō [dative, masculine, singular], grātuītae [dative, feminine, singular], grātuītō [dative, neuter, singular], grātuītīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], grātuītum [accusative, masculine, singular], grātuītam [accusative, feminine, singular], grātuītum [accusative, neuter, singular], grātuītōs [accusative, masculine, plural], grātuītās [accusative, feminine, plural], grātuīta [accusative, neuter, plural], grātuītō [ablative, masculine, singular], grātuītā [ablative, feminine, singular], grātuītō [ablative, neuter, singular], grātuītīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], grātuīte [masculine, singular, vocative], grātuīta [feminine, singular, vocative], grātuītum [neuter, singular, vocative], grātuītī [masculine, plural, vocative], grātuītae [feminine, plural, vocative], grātuīta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. freely given, free, gratuitous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-gratuitus-la-adj-HBL56CUz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -itus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -itus: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. vain, fruitless, futile Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: ingratus, infelix, irritus
    Sense id: en-gratuitus-la-adj-3tgviKgJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grātuītās, grātuītō Related terms: grātia, grātus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grātuītās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grātuītō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gratuït"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gratuït",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gratuït"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gratuitous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gratuitous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gratuitous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gratuíto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: gratuíto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: gratuíto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gratuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gratùit"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gratùit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gratùit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: gratuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gratuitu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gratuitu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gratuitu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gratuito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ītus",
        "alt1": "*grātu-",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
        "t1": "grace(?)"
      },
      "expansion": "*grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix), from the root of grātia (“favor”) and grātus (“showing favor”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-) + the action noun suffix *-tus. The u-stem action noun is attested in Celtic languages; see Proto-Celtic *brātus. Compare the formation of fortuītus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grātuītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grātuītus",
        "adv": "grātuītō"
      },
      "expansion": "grātuītus (feminine grātuīta, neuter grātuītum, adverb grātuītō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grātuītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grātia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grātus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -itus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freely given, free, gratuitous"
      ],
      "id": "en-gratuitus-la-adj-HBL56CUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "gratuitous",
          "gratuitous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opportūnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodus"
        },
        {
          "word": "habilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "idōneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "conveniēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtēnsilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "aptus"
        },
        {
          "word": "habilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "salūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtibilis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain, fruitless, futile"
      ],
      "id": "en-gratuitus-la-adj-3tgviKgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "fruitless",
          "fruitless"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingratus"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelix"
        },
        {
          "word": "irritus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraː.tuˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡräːt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.tuˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrät̪uˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratuitus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -itus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grātuītās"
    },
    {
      "word": "grātuītō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gratuït"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gratuït",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gratuït"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gratuitous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gratuitous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gratuitous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gratuíto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: gratuíto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: gratuíto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gratuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "gratùit"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: gratùit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: gratùit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: gratuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gratuit"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gratuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gratuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gratuitu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gratuitu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gratuitu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gratuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gratuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gratuito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ītus",
        "alt1": "*grātu-",
        "pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
        "t1": "grace(?)"
      },
      "expansion": "*grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *grātu- (“grace(?)”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix), from the root of grātia (“favor”) and grātus (“showing favor”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-) + the action noun suffix *-tus. The u-stem action noun is attested in Celtic languages; see Proto-Celtic *brātus. Compare the formation of fortuītus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grātuītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grātuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grātuītus",
        "adv": "grātuītō"
      },
      "expansion": "grātuītus (feminine grātuīta, neuter grātuītum, adverb grātuītō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grātuītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grātia"
    },
    {
      "word": "grātus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freely given, free, gratuitous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "gratuitous",
          "gratuitous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opportūnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodus"
        },
        {
          "word": "habilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "idōneus"
        },
        {
          "word": "conveniēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtēnsilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "aptus"
        },
        {
          "word": "habilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "salūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūtibilis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain, fruitless, futile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "fruitless",
          "fruitless"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingratus"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelix"
        },
        {
          "word": "irritus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraː.tuˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡräːt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.tuˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrät̪uˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratuitus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gratuitus meaning in Latin (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gratuitus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gratuitus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gratuitus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.