"glaucoma" meaning in Latin

See glaucoma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɫau̯ˈkoː.ma] [Classical-Latin], [ɡlau̯ˈkɔː.ma] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|γλαύκωμα}} Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma) Head templates: {{la-noun|glaucōma<3>}} glaucōma n (genitive glaucōmatis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|glaucōma<3>}} Forms: glaucōma [canonical, neuter], glaucōmatis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], glaucōma [nominative, singular], glaucōmata [nominative, plural], glaucōmatis [genitive, singular], glaucōmatum [genitive, plural], glaucōmatī [dative, singular], glaucōmatibus [dative, plural], glaucōma [accusative, singular], glaucōmata [accusative, plural], glaucōmate [ablative, singular], glaucōmatibus [ablative, plural], glaucōma [singular, vocative], glaucōmata [plural, vocative]
  1. dimming of the vitreous body in the eye, glaucoma Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-glaucoma-la-noun-BGNzQ1-T Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 64 36
  2. chicanery, con game, swack Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-glaucoma-la-noun-XpxfpykQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Diseases Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Diseases: 40 60
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "glaukooma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλαύκωμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glaucōma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "glaucōma n (genitive glaucōmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glaucōma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dimming of the vitreous body in the eye, glaucoma"
      ],
      "id": "en-glaucoma-la-noun-BGNzQ1-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "vitreous body",
          "vitreous body"
        ],
        [
          "glaucoma",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "la:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              270,
              278
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              278,
              283
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
          "ref": "1662, Ladislaus Listius (1628–1663), Cladis Mohachianae [The Fall of Mohács], volume 2, page 48:",
          "text": "Id quoque quod de demolitionibus et disjectionibus Palancarum in eadem cum turca transactum clausumque est, in grande enormeque dedecus et damnum patriae nostrae vergit. Nam sub vocabulo destructionis Palancarum nihil aliud latet (licet istud suae sangvinariae malitiae glaucoma admodum tenui explicationis caliptra tegere studiant), quam exterminatio militum hajdonum trans-Tibiscum locatorum.",
          "translation": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicanery, con game, swack"
      ],
      "id": "en-glaucoma-la-noun-XpxfpykQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicanery",
          "chicanery"
        ],
        [
          "con game",
          "con game"
        ],
        [
          "swack",
          "swack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɫau̯ˈkoː.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡlau̯ˈkɔː.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glaucoma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Diseases"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "glaukooma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "glaucoma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλαύκωμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλαύκωμα (glaúkōma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glaucōmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glaucōma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "glaucōma n (genitive glaucōmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "glaucōma<3>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dimming of the vitreous body in the eye, glaucoma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "vitreous body",
          "vitreous body"
        ],
        [
          "glaucoma",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              270,
              278
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              278,
              283
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
          "ref": "1662, Ladislaus Listius (1628–1663), Cladis Mohachianae [The Fall of Mohács], volume 2, page 48:",
          "text": "Id quoque quod de demolitionibus et disjectionibus Palancarum in eadem cum turca transactum clausumque est, in grande enormeque dedecus et damnum patriae nostrae vergit. Nam sub vocabulo destructionis Palancarum nihil aliud latet (licet istud suae sangvinariae malitiae glaucoma admodum tenui explicationis caliptra tegere studiant), quam exterminatio militum hajdonum trans-Tibiscum locatorum.",
          "translation": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicanery, con game, swack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicanery",
          "chicanery"
        ],
        [
          "con game",
          "con game"
        ],
        [
          "swack",
          "swack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɫau̯ˈkoː.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡlau̯ˈkɔː.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glaucoma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for glaucoma meaning in Latin (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.