See gemo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adgemō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aggemō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "circumgemō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congemēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congemīscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "congemō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gemebundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gemitōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gemitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingemēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingemīscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "regemō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "geme"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: geme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: geme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzem",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzem, dzemu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzem, dzemu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gemere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gemere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gemere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gemi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gemi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gemi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "zemî"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: zemî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: zemî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gëmme"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gëmme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gëmme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "xemer"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: xemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: xemer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "gendre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: gendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: gendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "giembre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: giembre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: giembre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "geindre"
},
"expansion": "French: geindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: geindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: gemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gemer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ximir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ximir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ximir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "emer"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: emer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: emer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*gemicāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemicāre\nAragonese: chemecar, chomecar, chemecar\n→? Catalan: gemecar\nCatalan: gemegar\n→ Sicilian: gimigari\nGascon: gemicar, gemecar\nOccitan:\nLanguedocien: gemegar\nVivaro-Alpine: gingar\nOld French: [Term?]\nLorrain: /ʒəmʒi/",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemicāre\nAragonese: chemecar, chomecar, chemecar\n→? Catalan: gemecar\nCatalan: gemegar\n→ Sicilian: gimigari\nGascon: gemicar, gemecar\nOccitan:\nLanguedocien: gemegar\nVivaro-Alpine: gingar\nOld French: [Term?]\nLorrain: /ʒəmʒi/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*gemitāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemitāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemitāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gemitare",
"3": "gemetà",
"qq1": "archaic",
"qq2": "Romanesco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gemitare (archaic), gemetà (Romanesco)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gemitare (archaic), gemetà (Romanesco)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gemetià"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gemetià",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gemetià"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gemir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gemir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gemir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjëmoj",
"3": "glëmoj",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: gjëmoj, glëmoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: gjëmoj, glëmoj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gémir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gémir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gémir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gemir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: gemir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: gemir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gemir",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gemir (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gemir (semi-learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gem-",
"t": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γέμω",
"t": "to be full"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέμω (gémō, “to be full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γόμος",
"t": "load; cargo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμος (gómos, “load; cargo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gùmstu",
"t": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gùmstu (“to grasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*genH-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *genH- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γέγωνᾰ",
"t": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέγωνᾰ (gégōna, “to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ken-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ken- (“to call”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to grasp”), whence Ancient Greek γέμω (gémō, “to be full”), Ancient Greek γόμος (gómos, “load; cargo”), Lithuanian gùmstu (“to grasp”) The semantic shift would be something like \"to grasp, press\" > \"to take one's fill\" > \"to groan, moan (from eating too much)\".\nHowever, de Vaan notes that this series of semantic shifts is quite unlikely, and prefers Vine's theory deriving the word from a Proto-Indo-European *genH- (“to call”) (with replacement of *-n > -m on the model of semantically similar verbs like fremō (“to roar”) and tremō (“to tremble”)), whence Ancient Greek γέγωνᾰ (gégōna, “to shout”), Tocharian A ken- (“to call”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gemō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gement",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gementur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "gemō",
"3": "gemu",
"4": "gemit"
},
"expansion": "gemō (present infinitive gemere, perfect active gemuī, supine gemitum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "gemō",
"3": "gemu",
"4": "gemit"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh, groan"
],
"id": "en-gemo-la-verb-SacFQjXj",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"word": "ingemīscō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to creak"
],
"id": "en-gemo-la-verb-1TbZWwpR",
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) to creak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bemoan, lament"
],
"id": "en-gemo-la-verb-a5HoifPa",
"links": [
[
"bemoan",
"bemoan"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēplōrō"
},
{
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"word": "lūgeō"
},
{
"word": "plangō"
},
{
"word": "queror"
},
{
"word": "conqueror"
},
{
"word": "plōrō"
},
{
"word": "fleō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gemo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Old French term requests",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adgemō"
},
{
"word": "aggemō"
},
{
"word": "circumgemō"
},
{
"word": "congemēscō"
},
{
"word": "congemīscō"
},
{
"word": "congemō"
},
{
"word": "gemebundus"
},
{
"word": "gemitōrius"
},
{
"word": "gemitus"
},
{
"word": "ingemēscō"
},
{
"word": "ingemīscō"
},
{
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"word": "regemō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "geme"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: geme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: geme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzem",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: dzem, dzemu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: dzem, dzemu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gemere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gemere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gemere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gemi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gemi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gemi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "zemî"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: zemî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: zemî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gëmme"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gëmme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gëmme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "xemer"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: xemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: xemer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "gendre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: gendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: gendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "giembre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: giembre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: giembre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "geindre"
},
"expansion": "French: geindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: geindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: gemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gemer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gemer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gemer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ximir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ximir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ximir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "emer"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: emer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: emer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*gemicāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemicāre\nAragonese: chemecar, chomecar, chemecar\n→? Catalan: gemecar\nCatalan: gemegar\n→ Sicilian: gimigari\nGascon: gemicar, gemecar\nOccitan:\nLanguedocien: gemegar\nVivaro-Alpine: gingar\nOld French: [Term?]\nLorrain: /ʒəmʒi/",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemicāre\nAragonese: chemecar, chomecar, chemecar\n→? Catalan: gemecar\nCatalan: gemegar\n→ Sicilian: gimigari\nGascon: gemicar, gemecar\nOccitan:\nLanguedocien: gemegar\nVivaro-Alpine: gingar\nOld French: [Term?]\nLorrain: /ʒəmʒi/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*gemitāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemitāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *gemitāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gemitare",
"3": "gemetà",
"qq1": "archaic",
"qq2": "Romanesco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gemitare (archaic), gemetà (Romanesco)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gemitare (archaic), gemetà (Romanesco)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gemetià"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gemetià",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gemetià"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gemir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gemir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gemir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjëmoj",
"3": "glëmoj",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: gjëmoj, glëmoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: gjëmoj, glëmoj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gémir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gémir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gémir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gemir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: gemir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: gemir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gemir",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gemir (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gemir (semi-learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gem-",
"t": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γέμω",
"t": "to be full"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέμω (gémō, “to be full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γόμος",
"t": "load; cargo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμος (gómos, “load; cargo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gùmstu",
"t": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gùmstu (“to grasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*genH-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *genH- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γέγωνᾰ",
"t": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέγωνᾰ (gégōna, “to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ken-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A ken- (“to call”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to grasp”), whence Ancient Greek γέμω (gémō, “to be full”), Ancient Greek γόμος (gómos, “load; cargo”), Lithuanian gùmstu (“to grasp”) The semantic shift would be something like \"to grasp, press\" > \"to take one's fill\" > \"to groan, moan (from eating too much)\".\nHowever, de Vaan notes that this series of semantic shifts is quite unlikely, and prefers Vine's theory deriving the word from a Proto-Indo-European *genH- (“to call”) (with replacement of *-n > -m on the model of semantically similar verbs like fremō (“to roar”) and tremō (“to tremble”)), whence Ancient Greek γέγωνᾰ (gégōna, “to shout”), Tocharian A ken- (“to call”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gemō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gemō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gement",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gementur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gemitū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "gemō",
"3": "gemu",
"4": "gemit"
},
"expansion": "gemō (present infinitive gemere, perfect active gemuī, supine gemitum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "gemō",
"3": "gemu",
"4": "gemit"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sigh, groan"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"word": "ingemīscō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to creak"
],
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) to creak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bemoan, lament"
],
"links": [
[
"bemoan",
"bemoan"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēplōrō"
},
{
"word": "ingemō"
},
{
"word": "lūgeō"
},
{
"word": "plangō"
},
{
"word": "queror"
},
{
"word": "conqueror"
},
{
"word": "plōrō"
},
{
"word": "fleō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gemo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gemo meaning in Latin (25.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.