"gallina" meaning in Latin

See gallina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡalˈliː.na/ [Classical], [ɡälˈlʲiːnä] [Classical], /ɡalˈli.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ɡälˈliːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From gallus (“rooster”) + -īna. Etymology templates: {{af|la|gallus|-īna|t1=rooster}} gallus (“rooster”) + -īna Head templates: {{la-noun|gallīna<1>}} gallīna f (genitive gallīnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gallīna<1>}} Forms: gallīna [canonical, feminine], gallīnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gallīna [nominative, singular], gallīnae [nominative, plural], gallīnae [genitive, singular], gallīnārum [genitive, plural], gallīnae [dative, singular], gallīnīs [dative, plural], gallīnam [accusative, singular], gallīnās [accusative, plural], gallīnā [ablative, singular], gallīnīs [ablative, plural], gallīna [singular, vocative], gallīnae [plural, vocative]
  1. hen (female chicken) Tags: declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Poultry Derived forms: gallīnāceus, gallīnārium, gallīnārius

Download JSON data for gallina meaning in Latin (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "gãljinã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: gãljinã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: gãljinã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "gallina",
            "3": "ghjaddina",
            "4": "ghjallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: gallina, ghjaddina, ghjallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: gallina, ghjaddina, ghjallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "galaina"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: galaina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: galaina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gjaline"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gjaline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gjaline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "gialina"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: gialina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: gialina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "geline"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: geline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: geline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "géline"
          },
          "expansion": "French: géline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: géline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "dgelène"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: dgelène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: dgelène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "gelène"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: gelène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: gelène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "glinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: glinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: glinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Amiénois: glangne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "galina",
            "3": "galinha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: galina, galinha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: galina, galinha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "galina"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: galina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: galina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "galinha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galinha\nGalician: galiña\nPortuguese: galinha (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galinha\nGalician: galiña\nPortuguese: galinha (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "găină"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: găină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: găină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "giaglina"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: giaglina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Rumantsch Grischun"
          },
          "expansion": "(Rumantsch Grischun)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gagliegna"
          },
          "expansion": "gagliegna",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gaglina"
          },
          "expansion": "gaglina",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: giaglina (Rumantsch Grischun), gagliegna, gaglina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gaddina",
            "3": "jaddina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gaddina, jaddina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gaddina, jaddina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "gaƚina"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: gaƚina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: gaƚina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gallus",
        "3": "-īna",
        "t1": "rooster"
      },
      "expansion": "gallus (“rooster”) + -īna",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gallus (“rooster”) + -īna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gallīna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gallīna f (genitive gallīnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gallīna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "la:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "la:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gallīnāceus"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallīnārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallīnārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gallina-la-noun-jk23s9qj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalˈliː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡälˈlʲiːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalˈli.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡälˈliːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gallina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Birds",
    "es:Poultry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gallīnāceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gallīnārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "gallīnārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "gãljinã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: gãljinã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: gãljinã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "gallina",
            "3": "ghjaddina",
            "4": "ghjallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: gallina, ghjaddina, ghjallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: gallina, ghjaddina, ghjallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "galaina"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: galaina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: galaina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gjaline"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gjaline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gjaline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "gialina"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: gialina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: gialina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "geline"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: geline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: geline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "géline"
          },
          "expansion": "French: géline",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: géline"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "dgelène"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: dgelène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: dgelène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "gelène"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: gelène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: gelène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "glinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: glinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: glinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Amiénois: glangne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "galina",
            "3": "galinha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: galina, galinha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: galina, galinha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "galina"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: galina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: galina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "galinha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galinha\nGalician: galiña\nPortuguese: galinha (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: galinha\nGalician: galiña\nPortuguese: galinha (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "găină"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: găină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: găină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "giaglina"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: giaglina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Rumantsch Grischun"
          },
          "expansion": "(Rumantsch Grischun)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gagliegna"
          },
          "expansion": "gagliegna",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "gaglina"
          },
          "expansion": "gaglina",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: giaglina (Rumantsch Grischun), gagliegna, gaglina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gaddina",
            "3": "jaddina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gaddina, jaddina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gaddina, jaddina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gallina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gallina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gallina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "gaƚina"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: gaƚina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: gaƚina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gallus",
        "3": "-īna",
        "t1": "rooster"
      },
      "expansion": "gallus (“rooster”) + -īna",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gallus (“rooster”) + -īna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gallīnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gallīna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gallīna f (genitive gallīnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gallīna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ina",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Female animals",
        "la:Poultry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalˈliː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡälˈlʲiːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalˈli.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡälˈliːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gallina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.