"fui" meaning in Latin

See fui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfu.iː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈfuiː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfu.i/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfuːi] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: fuī [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *fefuai, aorist of *fuiō (“I become”) (whence fīō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*fefuai}} Proto-Italic *fefuai, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=fuī}} fuī
  1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of sum Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, perfect, singular Form of: sum
    Sense id: en-fui-la-verb-VmZUW9gj Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fus"
          },
          "expansion": "French: fus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: fus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fun"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: fun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: fun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fi"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: fi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: fi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: fui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fefuai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fefuai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fefuai, aorist of *fuiō (“I become”) (whence fīō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fuī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "fuī"
      },
      "expansion": "fuī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn’t what I’m asking about. Were you a freeman? - I was.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi",
          "text": "Haud istuc rogo. Fuistine liber? - Fui."
        },
        {
          "english": "And either I was unworthy of them, or they perhaps were not worthy of me: because perhaps thou hast kept me for another man",
          "roman": "et aut ego indigna fui illis aut illi mihi forsitan digni non fuerunt quia forsitan viro alio conservasti me",
          "text": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:19",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of sum"
      ],
      "id": "en-fui-la-verb-VmZUW9gj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.iː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.i/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːi]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fui"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fus"
          },
          "expansion": "French: fus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: fus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fun"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: fun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: fun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fi"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: fi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: fi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: fui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fui"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: fui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: fui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fefuai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fefuai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fefuai, aorist of *fuiō (“I become”) (whence fīō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fuī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "fuī"
      },
      "expansion": "fuī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn’t what I’m asking about. Were you a freeman? - I was.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi",
          "text": "Haud istuc rogo. Fuistine liber? - Fui."
        },
        {
          "english": "And either I was unworthy of them, or they perhaps were not worthy of me: because perhaps thou hast kept me for another man",
          "roman": "et aut ego indigna fui illis aut illi mihi forsitan digni non fuerunt quia forsitan viro alio conservasti me",
          "text": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:19",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of sum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.iː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.i/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːi]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fui"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fui meaning in Latin (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.