"frenulum" meaning in Latin

See frenulum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfre.nu.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfrɛːnulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|frēnum|-ulus|alt2=-ulum|pos2=diminutive nominal suffix|t1=a bridle, curb, bit}} frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|frēnulum<2>}} frēnulum n (genitive frēnulī); second declension, {{tlb|la|New Latin}} (New Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|frēnulum<2>}} Forms: frēnulum [canonical, neuter], frēnulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], frēnulum [nominative, singular], frēnula [nominative, plural], frēnulī [genitive, singular], frēnulōrum [genitive, plural], frēnulō [dative, singular], frēnulīs [dative, plural], frēnulum [accusative, singular], frēnula [accusative, plural], frēnulō [ablative, singular], frēnulīs [ablative, plural], frēnulum [singular, vocative], frēnula [plural, vocative]
  1. diminutive of frēnum. Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, diminutive, form-of Form of: frēnum Synonyms: fraenulum
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frenulum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frenulum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frenulum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frēnum",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ulum",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "a bridle, curb, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frēnulum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "frēnulum n (genitive frēnulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frēnulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frēnum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of frēnum."
      ],
      "id": "en-frenulum-la-noun-smdE3IDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "frēnum",
          "frenum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraenulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.nu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfrɛːnulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frenulum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frenulum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frenulum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frenulum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frēnum",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ulum",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "a bridle, curb, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”) + -ulum (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnulum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frēnula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frēnulum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "frēnulum n (genitive frēnulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frēnulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frēnum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of frēnum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frēnum",
          "frenum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.nu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfrɛːnulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fraenulum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frenulum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.