See frango in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "affringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnfringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēfringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "diffringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "effringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frāctiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frāctūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragilitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnfringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nucifrangibulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "offringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "perfringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praefringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prōfringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "refringō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suffringō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "From the classical Latin frangō:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "frãngu",
"3": "frãndziri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: frãngu, frãndziri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: frãngu, frãndziri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "frañir",
"3": "frañer",
"4": "frañar",
"5": "francer",
"6": "francir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: frañir, frañer, frañar, francer, francir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: frañir, frañer, frañar, francer, francir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fract"
},
"expansion": "English: fract",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "English: fract (obsolete), fracture"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "franzi",
"3": "frangi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: franzi, frangi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: franzi, frangi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fraktur",
"3": "Fraktion"
},
"expansion": "German: Fraktur, Fraktion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Fraktur, Fraktion"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frangere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: frangere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: frangere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "franjer",
"3": "franje"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: franjer, franje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: franjer, franje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: fraindre, fraígner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fraindre",
"3": "fraígner"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fraindre, fraígner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fraindre, fraígner"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fraindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: fraindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: fraindre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fraindre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: fraindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: fraindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "franher"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: franher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: franher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "frànher"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: frànher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: frànher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "frànyer"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: frànyer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: frànyer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "franzir",
"3": "franger"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: franzir, franger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: franzir, franger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frânge",
"3": "frângere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: frânge, frângere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: frânge, frângere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "frañer",
"3": "frañir"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: frañer, frañir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: frañer, frañir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "frànciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: frànciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: frànciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frangir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: frangir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: frangir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "franxar",
"3": "franxer"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: franxar, franxer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: franxar, franxer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "From Vulgar Latin *fragare:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fragari",
"3": "frajari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fragari, frajari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fragari, frajari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”) with the nasal infix *-n-. De Vaan reconstructs PIE *bʰrnǵ-, but since descendants of this formation are not found in Celtic or Germanic, Schrijver argues it could be a Latin innovation and suggests the original vocalism can't be established.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frangō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frangō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "franget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frangam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "frangō",
"3": "frēg",
"4": "frāct"
},
"expansion": "frangō (present infinitive frangere, perfect active frēgī, supine frāctum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "frangō",
"3": "frēg",
"4": "frāct"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 21 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed them, and broke them and gave them to the disciples to set before the multitude.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Lucas.9.16",
"text": "Acceptis autem quinque panibus et duobus piscibus, respexit in caelum et benedixit illis, et fregit et distribuit discipulis suis, ut ponerent ante turbas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, shatter"
],
"id": "en-frango-la-verb-5lT0T7eB",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to break, shatter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "īnfringō"
},
{
"word": "irrumpō"
},
{
"word": "rumpō"
},
{
"word": "violō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 21 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, shatter (a promise, a treaty, someone's ideas (dreams, projects), someone's spirit)"
],
"id": "en-frango-la-verb-JcMruahd",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to break, shatter (a promise, a treaty, someone's ideas (dreams, projects), someone's spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 26 2 5 10 2 1 1 23 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 57 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 51 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms infixed with -n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break up into pieces (a war from too many battles, a nation)"
],
"id": "en-frango-la-verb-Yhu8s3Hr",
"links": [
[
"break up",
"break up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to break up into pieces (a war from too many battles, a nation)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "firmō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfirmō"
},
{
"word": "mūniō"
},
{
"word": "fortificō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsolidō"
},
{
"word": "sistō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 21 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reduce, weaken (one's desires, a nation)"
],
"id": "en-frango-la-verb-wwSQG6up",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to reduce, weaken (one's desires, a nation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "effēminō"
},
{
"word": "atterō"
},
{
"word": "dēterō"
},
{
"word": "minuō"
},
{
"word": "tenuō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsūmō"
},
{
"word": "afficiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfran.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfräŋɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfran.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfräŋɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frango"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
"Latin terms infixed with -n-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affringō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfringō"
},
{
"word": "dēfringō"
},
{
"word": "diffringō"
},
{
"word": "effringō"
},
{
"word": "frāctiō"
},
{
"word": "frāctūra"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "fragēscō"
},
{
"word": "fragilis"
},
{
"word": "fragilitās"
},
{
"word": "fragium"
},
{
"word": "fragmen"
},
{
"word": "fragmentum"
},
{
"word": "fragor"
},
{
"word": "fragōsē"
},
{
"word": "fragōsus"
},
{
"word": "īnfringō"
},
{
"word": "nucifrangibulum"
},
{
"word": "offringō"
},
{
"word": "perfringō"
},
{
"word": "praefringō"
},
{
"word": "prōfringō"
},
{
"word": "refringō"
},
{
"word": "suffringō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "From the classical Latin frangō:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "frãngu",
"3": "frãndziri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: frãngu, frãndziri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: frãngu, frãndziri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "frañir",
"3": "frañer",
"4": "frañar",
"5": "francer",
"6": "francir"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: frañir, frañer, frañar, francer, francir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: frañir, frañer, frañar, francer, francir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fract"
},
"expansion": "English: fract",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "English: fract (obsolete), fracture"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "franzi",
"3": "frangi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: franzi, frangi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: franzi, frangi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fraktur",
"3": "Fraktion"
},
"expansion": "German: Fraktur, Fraktion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Fraktur, Fraktion"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frangere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: frangere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: frangere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "franjer",
"3": "franje"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: franjer, franje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: franjer, franje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: fraindre, fraígner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fraindre",
"3": "fraígner"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fraindre, fraígner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fraindre, fraígner"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fraindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: fraindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: fraindre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fraindre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: fraindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: fraindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "franher"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: franher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: franher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "frànher"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: frànher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: frànher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "frànyer"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: frànyer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: frànyer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "franzir",
"3": "franger"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: franzir, franger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: franzir, franger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "frânge",
"3": "frângere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: frânge, frângere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: frânge, frângere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "frañer",
"3": "frañir"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: frañer, frañir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: frañer, frañir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "frànciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: frànciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: frànciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frangir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: frangir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: frangir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "franxar",
"3": "franxer"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: franxar, franxer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: franxar, franxer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "From Vulgar Latin *fragare:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fragari",
"3": "frajari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fragari, frajari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fragari, frajari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-",
"t": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”) with the nasal infix *-n-. De Vaan reconstructs PIE *bʰrnǵ-, but since descendants of this formation are not found in Celtic or Germanic, Schrijver argues it could be a Latin innovation and suggests the original vocalism can't be established.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frangō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frangō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "franget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgeritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frangam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frangiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frangitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "franguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frangere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēgisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frangendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frāctū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "frangō",
"3": "frēg",
"4": "frāct"
},
"expansion": "frangō (present infinitive frangere, perfect active frēgī, supine frāctum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "frangō",
"3": "frēg",
"4": "frāct"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed them, and broke them and gave them to the disciples to set before the multitude.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Lucas.9.16",
"text": "Acceptis autem quinque panibus et duobus piscibus, respexit in caelum et benedixit illis, et fregit et distribuit discipulis suis, ut ponerent ante turbas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, shatter"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to break, shatter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "īnfringō"
},
{
"word": "irrumpō"
},
{
"word": "rumpō"
},
{
"word": "violō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break, shatter (a promise, a treaty, someone's ideas (dreams, projects), someone's spirit)"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to break, shatter (a promise, a treaty, someone's ideas (dreams, projects), someone's spirit)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break up into pieces (a war from too many battles, a nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"break up",
"break up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to break up into pieces (a war from too many battles, a nation)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "firmō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfirmō"
},
{
"word": "mūniō"
},
{
"word": "fortificō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsolidō"
},
{
"word": "sistō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reduce, weaken (one's desires, a nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to reduce, weaken (one's desires, a nation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "effēminō"
},
{
"word": "atterō"
},
{
"word": "dēterō"
},
{
"word": "minuō"
},
{
"word": "tenuō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsūmō"
},
{
"word": "afficiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfran.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfräŋɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfran.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfräŋɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frango"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frango meaning in Latin (25.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.