"fortuitus" meaning in Latin

See fortuitus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /for.tuˈiː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [fɔrt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /for.tuˈi.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [fort̪uˈiːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *fortu- (“chance, luck, fortune”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix). Derived from an unattested u-stem action noun *fortus built on the root of fors (“chance, luck”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-) + the action noun suffix *-tus; an u-stem formation also seems to be behind fortūna (“fortune, luck, destiny”). Compare the formation of grātuītus. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{af|la||-ītus|alt1=*fortu-|pos2=adjective-forming suffix|t1=chance, luck, fortune}} *fortu- (“chance, luck, fortune”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix), {{der|la|ine-pro|*bʰer-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Head templates: {{la-adj|fortuītus|adv=fortuītō}} fortuītus (feminine fortuīta, neuter fortuītum, adverb fortuītō); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|fortuītus}} Forms: fortuītus [canonical], fortuīta [feminine], fortuītum [neuter], fortuītō [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], fortuītus [masculine, nominative, singular], fortuīta [feminine, nominative, singular], fortuītum [neuter, nominative, singular], fortuītī [masculine, nominative, plural], fortuītae [feminine, nominative, plural], fortuīta [neuter, nominative, plural], fortuītī [genitive, masculine, singular], fortuītae [feminine, genitive, singular], fortuītī [genitive, neuter, singular], fortuītōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], fortuītārum [feminine, genitive, plural], fortuītōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], fortuītō [dative, masculine, singular], fortuītae [dative, feminine, singular], fortuītō [dative, neuter, singular], fortuītīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], fortuītum [accusative, masculine, singular], fortuītam [accusative, feminine, singular], fortuītum [accusative, neuter, singular], fortuītōs [accusative, masculine, plural], fortuītās [accusative, feminine, plural], fortuīta [accusative, neuter, plural], fortuītō [ablative, masculine, singular], fortuītā [ablative, feminine, singular], fortuītō [ablative, neuter, singular], fortuītīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], fortuīte [masculine, singular, vocative], fortuīta [feminine, singular, vocative], fortuītum [neuter, singular, vocative], fortuītī [masculine, plural, vocative], fortuītae [feminine, plural, vocative], fortuīta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. happening by chance, accidental, random, fortuitous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Related terms: fors, forsan, forsit, forsitan, fortasse, fortassis, forte, fortuītō, fortūna
    Sense id: en-fortuitus-la-adj-7w7PhzJg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -itus

Download JSONL data for fortuitus meaning in Latin (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fortuït"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: fortuït",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: fortuït"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fortuitous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fortuitous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fortuitous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fortuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: fortuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: fortuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fortuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: fortuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: fortuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fortuit"
          },
          "expansion": "French: fortuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: fortuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Mycobacterium fortuitum",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Mycobacterium fortuitum",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mycobacterium fortuitum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "",
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      },
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  "etymology_text": "From *fortu- (“chance, luck, fortune”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix). Derived from an unattested u-stem action noun *fortus built on the root of fors (“chance, luck”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-) + the action noun suffix *-tus; an u-stem formation also seems to be behind fortūna (“fortune, luck, destiny”). Compare the formation of grātuītus.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "fortuītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītus",
      "source": "declension",
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        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fortuītus",
        "adv": "fortuītō"
      },
      "expansion": "fortuītus (feminine fortuīta, neuter fortuītum, adverb fortuītō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fortuītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -itus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happening by chance, accidental, random, fortuitous"
      ],
      "id": "en-fortuitus-la-adj-7w7PhzJg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "accidental",
          "accidental"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "fortuitous",
          "fortuitous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fors"
        },
        {
          "word": "forsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "forsit"
        },
        {
          "word": "forsitan"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortasse"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortassis"
        },
        {
          "word": "forte"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortuītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortūna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/for.tuˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔrt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/for.tuˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fort̪uˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fortuitus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fortuït"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: fortuït",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: fortuït"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fortuitous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fortuitous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fortuitous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fortuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: fortuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: fortuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fortuito"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: fortuito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: fortuito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fortuit"
          },
          "expansion": "French: fortuit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: fortuit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Mycobacterium fortuitum",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Mycobacterium fortuitum",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mycobacterium fortuitum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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      "args": {
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        "t1": "chance, luck, fortune"
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      "expansion": "*fortu- (“chance, luck, fortune”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix)",
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        "3": "*bʰer-"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fortu- (“chance, luck, fortune”) + -ītus (adjective-forming suffix). Derived from an unattested u-stem action noun *fortus built on the root of fors (“chance, luck”) (reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-) + the action noun suffix *-tus; an u-stem formation also seems to be behind fortūna (“fortune, luck, destiny”). Compare the formation of grātuītus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fortuītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuītae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fortuīta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fortuītus",
        "adv": "fortuītō"
      },
      "expansion": "fortuītus (feminine fortuīta, neuter fortuītum, adverb fortuītō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fortuītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fors"
    },
    {
      "word": "forsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "forsit"
    },
    {
      "word": "forsitan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortassis"
    },
    {
      "word": "forte"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortuītō"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortūna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -itus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happening by chance, accidental, random, fortuitous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "accidental",
          "accidental"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "fortuitous",
          "fortuitous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/for.tuˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔrt̪uˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/for.tuˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fort̪uˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fortuitus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fortuitus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "fortuitus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "fortuitus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.