See fons in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fons meaning in Latin (9.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fontānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fontāna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fonticulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "fuent"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: fuent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: fuent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fonte",
"3": "fuente",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: fonte f, fuente f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fonte f, fuente f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "font",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: font f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: font f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "fuenti",
"3": "huenti"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: fuenti, huenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: fuenti, huenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: font"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fonts",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "French: fonts m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fonts m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "fonte"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: fonte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: fonte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "fuonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: fuonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: fuonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fònt",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fònt f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fònt f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "fonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fonte f\nGalician: fonte f\nPortuguese: fonte f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fonte f\nGalician: fonte f\nPortuguese: fonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "funti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: funti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: funti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuente",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fuente f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fuente f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fontego"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fontego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fontego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "font",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: font"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: font"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: font"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fonts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fonts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धन्वति",
"t": "flows, runs"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धन्वति (dhanvati, “flows, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰenh₂-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*dʰenh₂- (“to flow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Danube",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fonts, from earlier *θonts, from a Proto-Indo-European root cognate with Sanskrit धन्वति (dhanvati, “flows, runs”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰónh₂-ti-s, from *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”). See also Danube.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fontis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōns<3.I>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fōns m (genitive fontis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōns<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water issuing from the ground, a spring"
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-2u3wnJDB",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"issuing",
"issue"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the water or waters of a river, sea etc."
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-sS5LSNVh",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, usually in the plural) the water or waters of a river, sea etc."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"plural-normally",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)"
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-SXlyviId",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
],
[
"font",
"font"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "la:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 8 73 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 8 43 10 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)",
"the baptismal font (a pool or basin of water used for baptism)"
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-07v5N5CI",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
],
[
"font",
"font"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"baptismal font",
"baptismal font"
],
[
"pool",
"pool#English"
],
[
"baptism",
"baptism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)",
"(Christianity) the baptismal font (a pool or basin of water used for baptism)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)"
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-XeIXM0Pm",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 13 24 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)",
"the foundation, basic principle, cause"
],
"id": "en-fons-la-noun-9qBkwUVi",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)",
"the foundation, basic principle, cause"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fons/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fõːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fons/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fons"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fontānus"
},
{
"word": "fontāna"
},
{
"word": "fonticulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "fuent"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: fuent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: fuent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fonte",
"3": "fuente",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: fonte f, fuente f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fonte f, fuente f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "font",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: font f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: font f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "fuenti",
"3": "huenti"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: fuenti, huenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: fuenti, huenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: font"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fonts",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "French: fonts m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fonts m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "fonte"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: fonte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: fonte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "fuonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: fuonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: fuonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fònt",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fònt f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fònt f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "fonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fonte f\nGalician: fonte f\nPortuguese: fonte f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fonte f\nGalician: fonte f\nPortuguese: fonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "funti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: funti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: funti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuente",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fuente f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fuente f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fontego"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fontego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fontego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "font",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: font"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: font"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "font"
},
"expansion": "English: font",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: font"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fonts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fonts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धन्वति",
"t": "flows, runs"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धन्वति (dhanvati, “flows, runs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰenh₂-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*dʰenh₂- (“to flow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Danube"
},
"expansion": "Danube",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fonts, from earlier *θonts, from a Proto-Indo-European root cognate with Sanskrit धन्वति (dhanvati, “flows, runs”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰónh₂-ti-s, from *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”). See also Danube.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fontis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fonte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōns<3.I>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fōns m (genitive fontis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fōns<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water issuing from the ground, a spring"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"issuing",
"issue"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the water or waters of a river, sea etc."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, usually in the plural) the water or waters of a river, sea etc."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"plural-normally",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
],
[
"font",
"font"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)",
"the baptismal font (a pool or basin of water used for baptism)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
],
[
"font",
"font"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"baptismal font",
"baptismal font"
],
[
"pool",
"pool#English"
],
[
"baptism",
"baptism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by metonymy) a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)",
"(Christianity) the baptismal font (a pool or basin of water used for baptism)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)",
"the foundation, basic principle, cause"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin#English"
],
[
"source",
"source#English"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)",
"the foundation, basic principle, cause"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fons/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fõːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fons/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fons"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.