See fodio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "affodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "circumfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cōnfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dēfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "effodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fodicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fodīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "īnfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "interfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perfodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "praefodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suffodiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trānsfodiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fouir"
},
"expansion": "French: fouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fouir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fodire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fodire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fodire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "foire"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: foire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: foire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*fodiare",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fodiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fodiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hozar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: hozar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: hozar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foggiare",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: foggiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: foggiare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*foðjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *foðjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce, dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce, dig”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *foðjō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce, dig”) (root possibly lacking e-grade).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fodiō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foditur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foderer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foderentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fodite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foditōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fodī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "fossū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fodiō",
"3": "fōd",
"4": "foss"
},
"expansion": "fodiō (present infinitive fodere, perfect active fōdī, supine fossum); third conjugation iō-variant",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fodiō",
"3": "fōd",
"4": "foss"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fossula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soil is fertile, (and) inhabitants dig the silver also",
"text": "ager frugifer, argentum etiam incolae fodiunt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig, dig up, dig out; to bury; to dig or clear out the earth from a place; to mine, quarry"
],
"id": "en-fodio-la-verb-R6i1g2CU",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"dig up",
"dig up"
],
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"bury",
"bury"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to dig, dig up, dig out; to bury; to dig or clear out the earth from a place; to mine, quarry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "effodiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 49 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "la:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, prod, pierce, thrust, jab, stab, wound"
],
"id": "en-fodio-la-verb-8WsyqzF2",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"jab",
"jab"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, Classical Latin) to prick, prod, pierce, thrust, jab, stab, wound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trānsfīgō"
},
{
"word": "peragō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
},
{
"word": "intrō"
},
{
"word": "trāiciō"
},
{
"word": "percutiō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfodiō"
},
{
"word": "trānsigō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to goad, sting, disturb"
],
"id": "en-fodio-la-verb-60BhkEOi",
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to goad, sting, disturb"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"iō-variant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.di.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔd̪ioː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.di.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːd̪io]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fodio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affodiō"
},
{
"word": "circumfodiō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfodiō"
},
{
"word": "dēfodiō"
},
{
"word": "effodiō"
},
{
"word": "fodicō"
},
{
"word": "fodīna"
},
{
"word": "fossātum"
},
{
"word": "fossilis"
},
{
"word": "fossiō"
},
{
"word": "fossō"
},
{
"word": "fossor"
},
{
"word": "fossōrius"
},
{
"word": "fossūra"
},
{
"word": "fossus"
},
{
"word": "īnfodiō"
},
{
"word": "interfodiō"
},
{
"word": "perfodiō"
},
{
"word": "praefodiō"
},
{
"word": "suffodiō"
},
{
"word": "trānsfodiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fouir"
},
"expansion": "French: fouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fouir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fodire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fodire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fodire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "foire"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: foire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: foire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*fodiare",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fodiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fodiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hozar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: hozar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: hozar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foggiare",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: foggiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: foggiare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*foðjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *foðjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce, dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce, dig”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *foðjō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce, dig”) (root possibly lacking e-grade).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fodiō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "foditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fōdimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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"perfect",
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},
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"future",
"indicative",
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]
},
{
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"active",
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},
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"indicative",
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{
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{
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"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
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"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
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},
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"plural",
"present",
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},
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"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbar",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiēbāris",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "fodiēbāre",
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},
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"passive",
"plural",
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]
},
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"future",
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"passive",
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]
},
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"second-person",
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"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
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"singular",
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]
},
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]
},
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"present",
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"present",
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]
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
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"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
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]
},
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"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
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"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
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]
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
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"present"
]
},
{
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"present",
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]
},
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},
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"form": "-",
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},
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"future",
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]
},
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
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"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
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"form": "fodiuntō",
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"future",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"form": "-",
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
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"form": "fodiminī",
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"passive",
"plural",
"present",
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},
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"form": "-",
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"passive",
"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"future",
"imperative",
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"imperative",
"passive",
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"singular"
]
},
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"form": "foditor",
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"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
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"form": "fodiuntor",
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"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fodere",
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]
},
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]
},
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"form": "fodiēns",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fossūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendus",
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"future",
"participle",
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]
},
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"form": "fodiundus",
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"future",
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]
},
{
"form": "fōdisse",
"source": "conjugation",
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"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum esse",
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"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossus",
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"tags": [
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"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fossum fore",
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"infinitive",
"passive",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "fossūrum fuisse",
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"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"gerund",
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]
},
{
"form": "fodiendō",
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"gerund",
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]
},
{
"form": "fodiendum",
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"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fodiendō",
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"gerund",
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]
},
{
"form": "fossum",
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"tags": [
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"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "fossū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fodiō",
"3": "fōd",
"4": "foss"
},
"expansion": "fodiō (present infinitive fodere, perfect active fōdī, supine fossum); third conjugation iō-variant",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fodiō",
"3": "fōd",
"4": "foss"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"word": "fossātus"
},
{
"word": "fossula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soil is fertile, (and) inhabitants dig the silver also",
"text": "ager frugifer, argentum etiam incolae fodiunt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig, dig up, dig out; to bury; to dig or clear out the earth from a place; to mine, quarry"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"dig up",
"dig up"
],
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"bury",
"bury"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to dig, dig up, dig out; to bury; to dig or clear out the earth from a place; to mine, quarry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "effodiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Latin",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, prod, pierce, thrust, jab, stab, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"jab",
"jab"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, Classical Latin) to prick, prod, pierce, thrust, jab, stab, wound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trānsfīgō"
},
{
"word": "peragō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
},
{
"word": "intrō"
},
{
"word": "trāiciō"
},
{
"word": "percutiō"
},
{
"word": "cōnfodiō"
},
{
"word": "trānsigō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to goad, sting, disturb"
],
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to goad, sting, disturb"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"iō-variant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.di.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔd̪ioː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.di.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːd̪io]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fodio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fodio meaning in Latin (22.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.