"foculare" meaning in Latin

See foculare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fɔ.kʊˈɫaː.rɛ] [Classical-Latin], [fo.kuˈlaː.re] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.? Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.? Latin focus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āre Latin foculāre From focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|focus<t:fireplace>|-ulus<t:diminutive suffix>|-āris<t:relative suffix><alt:-āre>|text=+|title=foculāre|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.? Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.? Latin focus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āre Latin foculāre [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰegʷʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "focus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "diminutive suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-āre", "gloss" : "relative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āris", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "foculāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="foculāre"> From focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”). Head templates: {{la-noun|foculāre<3>}} foculāre n (genitive foculāris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|foculāre<3>}} Forms: foculāre [canonical, neuter], foculāris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], foculāre [nominative, singular], foculāria [nominative, plural], foculāris [genitive, singular], foculārium [genitive, plural], foculārī [dative, singular], foculāribus [dative, plural], foculāre [accusative, singular], foculāria [accusative, plural], foculārī [ablative, singular], foculāribus [ablative, plural], foculāre [singular, vocative], foculāria [plural, vocative], focolāre [alternative], foculāris [alternative]
  1. (Late Latin) a fireplace, hearth Tags: Late-Latin, declension-3 Synonyms: focus
    Sense id: en-foculare-la-noun-ZEkNL0sn Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -aris, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 56 17 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 11 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: fōculāre [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=fōculāre}} fōculāre
  1. inflection of fōculō:
    present active infinitive
    Tags: active, form-of, infinitive, present Form of: fōculō
    Sense id: en-foculare-la-verb-LjJGfgaQ
  2. inflection of fōculō:
    second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
    Tags: form-of Form of: fōculō
    Sense id: en-foculare-la-verb-1S4nj154
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "fogoâ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "foolair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "focolare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "fuliér"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "föcler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "fluêr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "fugularu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "cufularu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "fogoler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "focus<t:fireplace>",
        "4": "-ulus<t:diminutive suffix>",
        "5": "-āris<t:relative suffix><alt:-āre>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "foculāre",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āre\nLatin foculāre\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰegʷʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"focus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"diminutive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-āre\", \"gloss\" : \"relative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"foculāre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"foculāre\">\nFrom focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āre\nLatin foculāre\nFrom focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāris",
          "focularis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāris",
          "focularis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārium",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārium",
          "focularium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārī",
          "foculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāribus",
          "focularibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārī",
          "foculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāribus",
          "focularibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focolāre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foculāre<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "foculāre n (genitive foculāris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foculāre<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 17 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -aris",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fireplace, hearth"
      ],
      "id": "en-foculare-la-noun-ZEkNL0sn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ],
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a fireplace, hearth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "focus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔ.kʊˈɫaː.rɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.kuˈlaː.re]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foculare"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fōculāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "fōculāre"
      },
      "expansion": "fōculāre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fōculō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fōculō:",
        "present active infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en-foculare-la-verb-LjJGfgaQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fōculō",
          "foculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fōculō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fōculō:",
        "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-foculare-la-verb-1S4nj154",
      "links": [
        [
          "fōculō",
          "foculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "foculare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰegʷʰ-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -aris",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "fogoâ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "foolair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "focolare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "fuliér"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "föcler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "fluêr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "fugularu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "cufularu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "fogoler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "focus<t:fireplace>",
        "4": "-ulus<t:diminutive suffix>",
        "5": "-āris<t:relative suffix><alt:-āre>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "foculāre",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āre\nLatin foculāre\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰegʷʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"focus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"diminutive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-āre\", \"gloss\" : \"relative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"foculāre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"foculāre\">\nFrom focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.?\nLatin focus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āre\nLatin foculāre\nFrom focus (“fireplace”) + -ulus (“diminutive suffix”) + -āre (“relative suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāris",
          "focularis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāris",
          "focularis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārium",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārium",
          "focularium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārī",
          "foculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāribus",
          "focularibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculārī",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculārī",
          "foculari#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāribus",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāribus",
          "focularibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāre",
          "foculare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāria",
      "links": [
        [
          "foculāria",
          "focularia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focolāre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foculāris",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foculāre<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "foculāre n (genitive foculāris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foculāre<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fireplace, hearth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fireplace",
          "fireplace"
        ],
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) a fireplace, hearth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "focus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔ.kʊˈɫaː.rɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.kuˈlaː.re]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foculare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fōculāre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "fōculāre"
      },
      "expansion": "fōculāre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fōculō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fōculō:",
        "present active infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fōculō",
          "foculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fōculō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fōculō:",
        "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fōculō",
          "foculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "foculare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foculare meaning in Latin (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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