"fluvius" meaning in Latin

See fluvius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈflu.u̯i.us/ [Classical], [ˈfɫ̪uː̯iʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈflu.vi.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfluːvius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the root of fluō (“flow”), ultimately from *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”), whence also flūmen. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰlewH-}}, {{m|la|fluō||flow}} fluō (“flow”), {{m|ine-pro|*bʰleh₁-||to swell, blow}} *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”), {{m|la|flūmen}} flūmen Head templates: {{la-noun|fluvius<2>}} fluvius m (genitive fluviī or fluvī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fluvius<2>|gen_pl=fluviōrum/fluvium}} Forms: fluviī [genitive], fluvī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fluvius [nominative, singular], fluviī [nominative, plural], fluviī [genitive, singular], fluvī [genitive, singular], fluviōrum [genitive, plural], fluvium [genitive, plural], fluviō [dative, singular], fluviīs [dative, plural], fluvium [accusative, singular], fluviōs [accusative, plural], fluviō [ablative, singular], fluviīs [ablative, plural], fluvie [singular, vocative], fluviī [plural, vocative]
  1. a stream, smaller river Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (place): Bodies of water Synonyms: flūmen
    Sense id: en-fluvius-la-noun-pP-eVGfl Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 37 31 31 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 42 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 32 34
  2. the stream of a river, a current, torrent Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (place): Bodies of water
    Sense id: en-fluvius-la-noun-kAMb7xbg Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 37 31 31 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 42 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 32 34
  3. the stream of a river, a current, torrent
    (transferred sense) (said of blood, sweat etc.)
    Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (place): Bodies of water
    Sense id: en-fluvius-la-noun-FuFYjHN6 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 37 31 31 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 42 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 32 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: flouius, fluius Derived forms: fluviālis, fluviātiō, fluviātus Related terms: fluviātilis (english: river) [attributive], fluō (english: to flow, stream, pour), flūmen (english: a major river)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fluvius meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fluviālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fluviātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fluviātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fleuve",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fleuve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fleuve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fluviu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fluviu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fluviu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fluō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "fluō (“flow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "flūmen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of fluō (“flow”), ultimately from *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”), whence also flūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fluvius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fluvius m (genitive fluviī or fluvī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fluvius<2>",
        "gen_pl": "fluviōrum/fluvium"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "river",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "fluviātilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to flow, stream, pour",
      "word": "fluō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a major river",
      "word": "flūmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "la:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stream, smaller river"
      ],
      "id": "en-fluvius-la-noun-pP-eVGfl",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "la:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent"
      ],
      "id": "en-fluvius-la-noun-kAMb7xbg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "la:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent",
        "(said of blood, sweat etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fluvius-la-noun-FuFYjHN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent",
        "(transferred sense) (said of blood, sweat etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflu.u̯i.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɫ̪uː̯iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflu.vi.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfluːvius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flouius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fluius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fluvius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlewH-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Bodies of water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fluviālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluviātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluviātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fleuve",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fleuve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fleuve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fluviu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fluviu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fluviu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fluō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "fluō (“flow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "flūmen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of fluō (“flow”), ultimately from *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow”), whence also flūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluviī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fluvius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fluvius m (genitive fluviī or fluvī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fluvius<2>",
        "gen_pl": "fluviōrum/fluvium"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "river",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "fluviātilis"
    },
    {
      "english": "to flow, stream, pour",
      "word": "fluō"
    },
    {
      "english": "a major river",
      "word": "flūmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stream, smaller river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent",
        "(said of blood, sweat etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the stream of a river, a current, torrent",
        "(transferred sense) (said of blood, sweat etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflu.u̯i.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɫ̪uː̯iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflu.vi.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfluːvius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flouius"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fluvius"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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